一种生鲜物流的数据实时采集压缩恢复方法
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摘要
基于无线传感器网络监控的生鲜物流运输系统可实现的产品实时跟踪和质量管理。传统监测系统需要运输车辆将其传感器数据实时传输到控管中心,可能导致数据链路和通讯系统超载,反而减少数据采集和传输效率。该研究旨在为生鲜物流运输设计一套无线传感器网络监控系统,使用压缩感知技术有效降低数据采样率以减少系统压力。测试结果表明该系统能够准确、高效的恢复传感器采集的数据,实时反馈货物在生鲜物流各个环节的温度变化情况,为货物的运输提供有效监管和安全保证。
The monitor system of the fresh logistics transportation system based on wireless sensor networks enables the real-time tracking and quality control of products. The traditional monitoring system needs to transmit the sensor data to the control center in real-time and it would cause the overload of data links and communication systems and reduction of data acquisition and transmission efficiency. This study aims to design a wireless sensor network monitoring system of fresh logistics transportation. By using the compressed sensing technology, the data sampling rate is reduced effectively to reduce the system pressure. Test results show that this system can accurately and efficiently recover the data collected by sensors and feedback the goods temperature variation throughout the fresh logistics in real-time to provide effective regulation and the security guarantee for the transport of goods.
The monitor system of the fresh logistics transportation system based on wireless sensor networks enables the real-time tracking and quality control of products. The traditional monitoring system needs to transmit the sensor data to the control center in real-time and it would cause the overload of data links and communication systems and reduction of data acquisition and transmission efficiency. This study aims to design a wireless sensor network monitoring system of fresh logistics transportation. By using the compressed sensing technology, the data sampling rate is reduced effectively to reduce the system pressure. Test results show that this system can accurately and efficiently recover the data collected by sensors and feedback the goods temperature variation throughout the fresh logistics in real-time to provide effective regulation and the security guarantee for the transport of goods.
引文
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[16]Min Wu,Yimin Shi.Bayes estimation and expected termination time for the competing risks model from Gompertz distribution under progressively hybrid censoring with binomial removals[J].Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics,2016,300(C):420-431.
[17]Philippe Dantigny,Paul Molin.Influence of the modelling approach on the estimation of the minimum temperature for growth in Belehrádek-type models[J].Food Microbiology,2000,17(6):597-604.
[18]Cantalejo,María J,Zouaghi F,et al.Combined effects of ozone and freeze-drying on the shelf-life of Broiler chicken meat[J].LWT-Food Science and Technology,2016,68(1):400-407.
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[20]赵冉.国内部分冷藏车产品介绍[J].商用汽车,2013,20(14):46-49.Zhao R.Domestic partial refrigerated truck product introduction[J].Commercial vehicle,2013,20(14):46-49.
[2]生猪屠宰管理条例[A].中华人民共和国国务院令,第525号,2008.Pig Slaughter Management Regulations[A].State Council Order of the People's Republic of China,No.525,2008.
[3]刘华,周明,李姝.生猪运输监督管理存在的法律漏洞及建议[J].河南畜牧兽医(综合版),2008,31(12):37-38.Liu H,Zhou M,Li S.Legal loopholes and suggestions for the supervision and management of pig transport[J].Henan animal husbandry and veterinary(comprehensive version),2008,31(12):37-38.
[4]Vincenza Pisacane,Maria Luisa Callegari,Edoardo Puglisi,et al.Microbial analyses of traditional Italian salami reveal microorganisms transfer from the natural casing to the meat matrix[J].International Journal of Food Microbiology,2015,207(17):57-65.
[5]田寒友,邹昊,刘飞,等.运输时间和温度对生猪应激和猪肉品质的影响[J].农业工程学报,2015,31(16):284-288.Tian H Y,Zou H,Liu F,et al.Effects of transport time and temperature on pig stress and pork quality[J].Journal of Agricultural Engineering,2015,31(16):284-288.
[6]陆昌华,何振峰,甘泉,等.猪肉生产过程中质量损耗分析与预冷过程优化[J].江苏农业学报,2015,31(02):468-470.Lu C H,He Z F,Gan Q,et al.Weight loss in pork production and optimization of precooling process[J].Jiangsu Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2015,31(02):468-470.
[7]Lin Qi,Mark Xu,Zetian Fu,et al.C2SLDS:A WSN-based perishable food shelf-life prediction and LSFO strategy decision support system in fresh logistics logistics[J].Food Control,2014,38(1):19-29.
[8]齐林,韩玉冰,张小栓,等.基于WSN的水产品生鲜物流物流实时监测系统[J].农业机械学报,2012,43(08):134-140.Qi L,Han Y B,Zhang X S,et al.Real Time Monitoring System for Aquatic Cold-chain Logistics Based on WSN[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(08):134-140.
[9]唐海燕,余成波,张一萌.基于WSN的矿井环境监测系统[J].重庆理工大学学报(自然科学),2011,25(05):105-109.Tang H Y,Yu C B,Zhang Y M.Environmental Monitoring System for Mine Based on WSN[J].Journal of Chongqing University of Technology(Natural Science),2011,25(05):105-109.
[10]万传飞,杜尚丰,赵亮,等.基于WSN的水产养殖环境监测系统[J].农机化研究,2010,32(02):170-173.Wan C F,Du S F,Zhao L,et al.Aquaculture Environment Monitoring System Based on WSN[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2010,32(02):170-173.
[11]Usman Raza,Alessandro Bogliolo,Valerio Freschi,et al.Atwo-prong approach to energy-efficient WSNs:Wake-up receivers plus dedicated,model-based sensing[J].Ad Hoc Networks,In Press,Corrected Proof,2016,45(03):1-12.
[12]Yuan-Min Li,De-yun Wei.Signal reconstruction of compressed sensing based on recurrent neural networks[J].Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics,2016,127(10):4473-4477.
[13]张天凡.基于CortexM3架构的智能存储管理系统[D].武汉大学,2012.Zhang T F.Intelligent storage management system based on CortexM3 architecture[D].Wuhan University,2012.
[14]Wenbo Xu,Zhilin Li,Yun Tian,et al.Perturbation analysis of simultaneous orthogonal matching pursuit[J].Signal Processing,2015,116(C):91-100.
[15]邹毅峰,林朝朋.鲜猪肉在不同物流模式下的新鲜度变化研究[J].广东农业科学,2011,38(07):113-114+122.Zou Y F,Lin Z P.Study on the freshness changes of fresh pork under different logistics modes[J].Guangdong Agricultural Sciences,2011,38(07):113-114+122.
[16]Min Wu,Yimin Shi.Bayes estimation and expected termination time for the competing risks model from Gompertz distribution under progressively hybrid censoring with binomial removals[J].Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics,2016,300(C):420-431.
[17]Philippe Dantigny,Paul Molin.Influence of the modelling approach on the estimation of the minimum temperature for growth in Belehrádek-type models[J].Food Microbiology,2000,17(6):597-604.
[18]Cantalejo,María J,Zouaghi F,et al.Combined effects of ozone and freeze-drying on the shelf-life of Broiler chicken meat[J].LWT-Food Science and Technology,2016,68(1):400-407.
[19]Dallas.DS18B20 Datasheet[OL].http://www.alldatasheet.com/datasheet-pdf/pdf/58557/DALLAS/DS18B20.html.
[20]赵冉.国内部分冷藏车产品介绍[J].商用汽车,2013,20(14):46-49.Zhao R.Domestic partial refrigerated truck product introduction[J].Commercial vehicle,2013,20(14):46-49.