宁波市养老机构老年人文化娱乐需求及影响因素调查研究
|
摘要
目的了解养老机构老年人文化娱乐需求现状及其影响因素。方法采用方便抽样法,采用自制问卷调查270名养老机构老人的文化娱乐需求状况,并分析影响因素。结果养老机构老年人文化娱乐活动需求总分为(20.04±3.87)分,多元线性回归分析显示,文化程度、慢性病种类是老年人文化娱乐需求的影响因素(P<0.05),患病种类完全中介了健康状况和文化娱乐需求之间的关系。结论养老机构老年人的文化娱乐需求处于中等水平,文化程度和患病种类是影响老年人文化娱乐需求的主要因素。
Objective To study the demand on cultural entertainment and its influencing factors for elderly in endowment institutions.Method Choose 270 elderly from endowment institutions by convenient sampling and investigate them by self-designed questionnaire.Analyze its influencing factors.Result The total score on cultural entertainment demand for elderly in endowment institutions is(20.04±3.87).Multiple linear regression analysis shows that education level and type of chronic diseases are influencing factors of cultural entertainment demand for elderly(P<0.05).Type of chronic diseases totally decides the relationship between health status and cultural entertainment demand.Conclusion Demand on cultural entertainment for elderly in endowment institutions is in middle level.Education level and type of chronic diseases are main influencing factors of demand on cultural entertainment.
Objective To study the demand on cultural entertainment and its influencing factors for elderly in endowment institutions.Method Choose 270 elderly from endowment institutions by convenient sampling and investigate them by self-designed questionnaire.Analyze its influencing factors.Result The total score on cultural entertainment demand for elderly in endowment institutions is(20.04±3.87).Multiple linear regression analysis shows that education level and type of chronic diseases are influencing factors of cultural entertainment demand for elderly(P<0.05).Type of chronic diseases totally decides the relationship between health status and cultural entertainment demand.Conclusion Demand on cultural entertainment for elderly in endowment institutions is in middle level.Education level and type of chronic diseases are main influencing factors of demand on cultural entertainment.
引文
[1]孙伟东.沈阳市社区老年人健身设施的现状分析与研究[J].大众文艺,2012,22(2):288-289.
[2]李秀,马香香,孔令磷,等.咸宁市社区老年人文化娱乐活动需求调查[J].护理研究,2016,30(2B):612-614.
[3]陈庆,陈蓉洁,张华.昆明市老年人休闲生活状况调查研究[J].牡丹江教育学院学报,2009(2):91-93.
[4]刘雅琼.老年人文化娱乐活动参与状况的研究——基于巢湖市居巢区三个社区的调查[D].合肥:安徽大学,2012.
[5]郭斌.老龄化背景下上海城市居家养老服务需求研究[D].上海:上海师范大学,2016.
[6]李东光.丰富老年人精神文化生活是文化大繁荣不可忽视的组成部分[J].中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2013,40(2):63-68.
[7]内蒙古老年大学课题调研组.文化养老的现状及对策——内蒙古老年大学调查报告[J].老年大学,2012,10(10):19-23.
[8]邵青臣,佟雪红,陈建敏,等.农村留守儿童暑期文化娱乐活动状况调查[J].改革与开放,2013,375(18):48.
[9]熊丹.汉川市农村老年人文化娱乐活动影响因素研究[D].西安:陕西师范大学,2016.
[10]单奕,赵雅恒.农村老年人休闲活动的现状分析——以H县X镇渡船村为例[J].吉林农业,2014(3):18-19.
[11]代俊.中国老年人体育锻炼行为特征[J].中国老年学杂志,2017,37(1):238-241.
[12]陈瑞云,张希,戴付敏,等.郑州市养老机构老年人关怀需求现状及影响因素研究[J].中华护理杂志,2017,52(7):867-873.
[2]李秀,马香香,孔令磷,等.咸宁市社区老年人文化娱乐活动需求调查[J].护理研究,2016,30(2B):612-614.
[3]陈庆,陈蓉洁,张华.昆明市老年人休闲生活状况调查研究[J].牡丹江教育学院学报,2009(2):91-93.
[4]刘雅琼.老年人文化娱乐活动参与状况的研究——基于巢湖市居巢区三个社区的调查[D].合肥:安徽大学,2012.
[5]郭斌.老龄化背景下上海城市居家养老服务需求研究[D].上海:上海师范大学,2016.
[6]李东光.丰富老年人精神文化生活是文化大繁荣不可忽视的组成部分[J].中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2013,40(2):63-68.
[7]内蒙古老年大学课题调研组.文化养老的现状及对策——内蒙古老年大学调查报告[J].老年大学,2012,10(10):19-23.
[8]邵青臣,佟雪红,陈建敏,等.农村留守儿童暑期文化娱乐活动状况调查[J].改革与开放,2013,375(18):48.
[9]熊丹.汉川市农村老年人文化娱乐活动影响因素研究[D].西安:陕西师范大学,2016.
[10]单奕,赵雅恒.农村老年人休闲活动的现状分析——以H县X镇渡船村为例[J].吉林农业,2014(3):18-19.
[11]代俊.中国老年人体育锻炼行为特征[J].中国老年学杂志,2017,37(1):238-241.
[12]陈瑞云,张希,戴付敏,等.郑州市养老机构老年人关怀需求现状及影响因素研究[J].中华护理杂志,2017,52(7):867-873.