我国地方政府信用评价机制及完善对策
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  • 英文篇名:The Mechanism of Local Government's Credit Rating in China and the improving measures
  • 作者:侯兆辉
  • 英文作者:Hou Zhaohui;Urumqi Central Sub-branch,the People's Bank of China;
  • 关键词:政府信用 ; 债务 ; 评级体系 ; 评级问题 ; 评级建议
  • 英文关键词:Government's Credit;;Debt;;Credit Rating System;;Problems of Credit Rating;;Suggestions for Credit Rating
  • 中文刊名:JRFP
  • 英文刊名:Financial Development Review
  • 机构:中国人民银行乌鲁木齐中心支行;
  • 出版日期:2017-07-25
  • 出版单位:金融发展评论
  • 年:2017
  • 期:No.91
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:JRFP201707012
  • 页数:10
  • CN:07
  • ISSN:65-1282/F
  • 分类号:105-114
摘要
作为"第一信用"的政府信用是社会信用体系的基石,也是社会主义市场经济良性发展的必然要求。当前,我国政府在发行各类债务过程中的信用问题不断浮现。在此背景下,地方政府信用评级制度正式推出,为市场测量和评价政府信用,倒逼政府信用水平提升提供了有力手段。要根据我国经济状况和政府信用政策的变化,实时改进地方政府信用评级方式,提高信用评级的准确性与客观性。
        Considered as "the prime credit",government credit is playing a crucial part in the social credit system,meanwhile, is a requirement of sound development of the socialist market economy. Nowadays, governments' behaviors of breaching promises permeates in China and is continuing without end in issuing sorts of government debt. In this case, the local government credit rating system is officially released, which provides a powerful means to measure and evaluate govemments' credit level and furthermore coerce governments to improve their own credit levels. It is necessary to improve methods of government credit rating timely according to variation of economy situation and government credit policy in China, so as to increase accuracy and objectivity of government credit rating.
引文
[1]王和平·论政府信用建设.政治学研究,2013(1):73-77.
    [2]肖扬伟,刘祖云·政府信用研究:背景、主题与视域.中共南京市委党校南京市行政学院学报,2005(3):62-66.
    [3]范柏乃,张鸣.地方政府信用影响因素及影响机理研究.公共管理学报,2012(4):1-10.
    [4]温来成,刘洪芳.我国地方政府信用风险评估体系的构建及运用.中央财经大学学报,2016(9):11-19.
    [5]陈国绪.我国地方政府信用评级制度创新研究.财经问题研究,2014(8):107-112.

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