摘要
本研究采用田间试验和室内分析相结合的方式,探讨了灌溉次数对青贮玉米的产量和品质的影响。结果表明,随着灌溉次数的增加,青贮玉米产量极显著提高(P <0.01),灌溉3次产量可以增加6倍。灌溉处理青贮玉米的干物质(DM)、粗蛋白质(CP)、碳水化合物(WSC)和淀粉含量有显著差异(P <0.05),灌溉处理显著提高了青贮玉米的MILK 2006奶吨指数8%~11%(P <0.05),与对照相比奶亩指数差异极显著(P <0.01),奶亩指数提高了2.4~5.8倍。玉米青贮饲料发酵品质差异不显著。青贮玉米栽培管理中,适当予以灌溉,可以提高产量改善品质。
The effect of irrigation on productive quantities and qualities of corn silage were studied by combined the field test and in door analytics in this paper.The results indicated the productive quantities of corn were increased significantly(P < 0.01) with the irrigation schedule which the most productive of corn was six times with the dry matter(DM),crude protein(CP),water soluble carbohydrates(WSC),and starch content of which different significantly(P < 0.05).The milk per ton index were significant differences(P < 0.05) which increased 8% to 11% with irrigation.The milk per mu index different significantly(P < 0.01) which increased2.4 to 5.8 times.The fermentative quality of corn silage had no difference significantly.The quality and quantity of corn could increase by the irrigation schedule.
引文
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