椰子新品种‘文椰5号’
|
摘要
椰子新品种'文椰5号'是采用定向选育方法,从越南引进的矮种资源中选育而成。植株矮状,平均株高12～15 m,果皮棕红色,果形圆润,椰壳及果肉薄,椰水清甜,糖和蛋白质含量高,可食率高,适宜作为鲜果食用。种植后3～4年开花结果,6年后进入高产期,平均产量36 000～90 000个·hm~(-2)。
‘Wenye 5' of a new coconut cultivar was bred from Vietnam's dwarf variety through directive breeding. This cultivar is a dwarf type,with average plant height 12–15 m,brown red pericarp,round fruit,thin coconut shell and pulp,high sugar and protein content of coconut juice. It is suitable as fresh fruit with high edible rate. It comes into blossom and bears fruits 3–4 years after planting. The high yield stage was in 6 ages after planting with an average of 36 000–90 000 fruits per hectare.
‘Wenye 5' of a new coconut cultivar was bred from Vietnam's dwarf variety through directive breeding. This cultivar is a dwarf type,with average plant height 12–15 m,brown red pericarp,round fruit,thin coconut shell and pulp,high sugar and protein content of coconut juice. It is suitable as fresh fruit with high edible rate. It comes into blossom and bears fruits 3–4 years after planting. The high yield stage was in 6 ages after planting with an average of 36 000–90 000 fruits per hectare.
引文
Cao Hongxing,Sun Chengxu,Zhang Jun,Zhang Rulian.2013.The evaluation and analyzed of fruit quality on vietnamese coconut resources.Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,(12):2419-2423.(in Chinese)曹红星，孙程旭，张军，张如莲.2013.越南椰子资源果实品质分析及评价.热带作物学报，(12):2419-2423.
Sun Chengxu,Cao Hongxing.2016.Operate and management of coconut plantation.Hainan:Hainan Publishing House.(in Chinese)孙程旭，曹红星.2016.椰子园经营与管理.海南：海南出版社.
Sun Chengxu,Zhang Jun,Fan Haikuo,Lin Daoqian.2014.Test and assessment of critical morphological and quality factors of coconut resources.Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,(12):2355-2361.(in Chinese)孙程旭，张军，范海阔，林道迁.2014.椰子资源形态和品质关键因子测评初步研究.热带作物学报，(12):2355-2361.
Sun Chengxu,Zhang Jun,Qin Haitang,Fan Haikuo,Cao Hongxing,Zhao Songlin.2012.Ecological adaptation of vietnamese coconut resources in Hainan.Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,(10):1903-1909.(in Chinese)孙程旭，张军，秦海棠，范海阔，曹红星，赵松林.2012.越南椰子资源在海南的生态适应性及其评价指标研究.热带作物学报，(10):1903-1909.
Sun Chengxu,Cao Hongxing.2016.Operate and management of coconut plantation.Hainan:Hainan Publishing House.(in Chinese)孙程旭，曹红星.2016.椰子园经营与管理.海南：海南出版社.
Sun Chengxu,Zhang Jun,Fan Haikuo,Lin Daoqian.2014.Test and assessment of critical morphological and quality factors of coconut resources.Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,(12):2355-2361.(in Chinese)孙程旭，张军，范海阔，林道迁.2014.椰子资源形态和品质关键因子测评初步研究.热带作物学报，(12):2355-2361.
Sun Chengxu,Zhang Jun,Qin Haitang,Fan Haikuo,Cao Hongxing,Zhao Songlin.2012.Ecological adaptation of vietnamese coconut resources in Hainan.Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,(10):1903-1909.(in Chinese)孙程旭，张军，秦海棠，范海阔，曹红星，赵松林.2012.越南椰子资源在海南的生态适应性及其评价指标研究.热带作物学报，(10):1903-1909.