摘要
回顾了园艺作物全基因组测序的发展历程,介绍3代测序技术的特点和应用现状。总结了葡萄、番木瓜、草莓等果树,黄瓜、白菜、番茄等蔬菜以及莲、康乃馨等花卉在内的25种园艺作物基因组测序简况。重点介绍了全基因组测序在基因注释、比较基因组学研究、重测序、全基因组关联分析、转录组学、SNP芯片开发等方面的应用。最后讨论了全基因测序研究的难点和今后的研究方向。
引文
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