摘要
随着航空发动机技术的不断进步和对航空发动机油性能要求的不断提高,作为重要技术性文件的航空发动机油规范也在不断地更新和升级。对国际军用和民用航空发动机油规范的演变状况进行了综述。在军用航空发动机油规范方面,美军标准具有先进行性,占据主导地位,引领着军用航空发动机油的发展。民用航空发动机油规范基本上是从军用航空发动机油规范衍生出来的,其中以美国汽车工程师协会(SAE)的规范最具代表性,被国际民用航空领域普遍认可。参照美军标准和美国汽车工程师协会规范,中国也制定了自己的军用航空发动机油规范和民用航空发动机油规范。
With the continuous advancement of aeroengine technology and the increasing performance requirements for aeroengine oils, aeroengine oils specifications as important technical documents were constantly being updated and upgraded. The evolution of international military and civil aeroengine oils specifications were reviewed. In terms of military aeroengine oils specifications, American military standards were advanced and dominant, which leading the development of military aeroengine oils. Civil aeroengine oils specification was basically derived from the military aeroengine oils specifications. Among them, the American association of automobile engineers(SAE) was the most representative and widely recognized in the field of international civil aviation.Referring to the U.S.army standard and the American association of automobile engineers standard, China had also formulated its own military aeroengine oils specifications and civil aeroengine oils specifications.
引文
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