摘要
散步是老年人保持健康的低成本运动方式之一,城市公园是承载老年人散步行为的主要场所。研究在初冬季节(11-12月)对南昌市2个城市公园进行调研,通过行为观测法获得老年人散步行为相关数据,并形成空间活力地图,采用空间句法理论量化城市空间组织特征获得可达性相关指标数据。通过分析,知晓老年人散步空间与非散步空间的分异特征和老年人散步空间偏好。希望研究结果能为改善老年人散步环境提供一些指引。
Walking is one of the low-cost exercise methods for the elderly to maintain their health. Urban parks are the main places for carrying out walking activities for the elderly. In the first winter season(11-12 months), 2 urban parks in Nanchang were investigated. Through the behavior observation method, the relevant data of the walking behavior of the elderly were obtained, and the spatial dynamic map was formed. The spatial syntax theory was used to quantify the number of accessibility indicators. Through analysis, we can know the difference between the walking space and the non walking space of the elderly and the space preference of the elderly. It is hoped that the findings will provide some guidance for improving the walking environment of the elderly.
引文
[1]席田鹿.传统山水画中的古代建筑形态研究[D].大连理工大学,2016.
[2]秦宛宛.北宋东京皇家园林艺术研究[D].河南大学,2007.
[3]张哲民.城市园林在社会进程中的经济推动力研究[D].南京林业大学,2012.
[4](宋)王应麟.玉海艺文校证·中[M].凤凰出版社,2013.
[5]上海古籍编辑部.二十五史·8(上)宋史[M].上海古籍出版社,上海书店,1986.
[6](宋)孟元老.东京梦华录[M].北京:中国画报出版社,2013.
[7]武明军.明清开封城市研究[D].河南大学,2015.
[8]毛华松.城市文明演变下的宋代公共园林研究[D].重庆大学,2015.
[9]董琦.北宋皇家园林“公共性”探究[D].北京林业大学,2015.
[10]陈燕妮.论宋诗中的金明池[J].江汉论坛,2014(07):92-96.