中国传统农业景观美学及生态机制研究
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摘要
我国传统的农业景观不仅具有独特的视觉形式和审美艺术价值,而且其内在运行机制蕴含着深刻的生态理念,其中的能源转换、物质循环利用、与自然的协调关系等都具有普遍性的生态价值,文章在于强调我国传统农业带来的独特审美形式与它背后蕴含的生态运行机制在当代可持续环境建设中的启示。分析研究中国传统农业景观生态机制在当代环境设计中运用的可行性。文章研究的创新点在于第一次将中国传统农业景观生态机制从文化的高度来探讨,并结合实践运用,不仅是对当代可持续环境设计的有益补充,更是对美丽中国建设与传承并推广我国传统文化的必要过程。
The traditional agricultural landscape in China has not only unique visual form and aesthetic artistic value,but also contains profound ecological concept in its internal operation mechanism. Energy conversion,material recycling and the harmonious relationship with nature are of universal ecological value. The article emphasizes the traditional agricultural belt in China. The unique aesthetic form and the ecological operation mechanism behind it have enlightened us in the contemporary sustainable environmental construction. the feasibility of applying traditional Chinese agricultural landscape ecological mechanism to contemporary environmental design was analyzed. The innovative point of this paper is to discuss the ecological mechanism of Chinese traditional agricultural landscape from the cultural level for the first time,and combine it with practice. It is not only a beneficial supplement to the contemporary sustainable environmental design,but also a necessary process for the construction and inheritance of beautiful China and the promotion of Chinese traditional culture.
The traditional agricultural landscape in China has not only unique visual form and aesthetic artistic value,but also contains profound ecological concept in its internal operation mechanism. Energy conversion,material recycling and the harmonious relationship with nature are of universal ecological value. The article emphasizes the traditional agricultural belt in China. The unique aesthetic form and the ecological operation mechanism behind it have enlightened us in the contemporary sustainable environmental construction. the feasibility of applying traditional Chinese agricultural landscape ecological mechanism to contemporary environmental design was analyzed. The innovative point of this paper is to discuss the ecological mechanism of Chinese traditional agricultural landscape from the cultural level for the first time,and combine it with practice. It is not only a beneficial supplement to the contemporary sustainable environmental design,but also a necessary process for the construction and inheritance of beautiful China and the promotion of Chinese traditional culture.
引文
[1][美]富兰克林·H.金.存旺,石嫣译,四千年农夫[M].北京:东方出版社,2017:15-21.
[2]黄艳.中国传统生态观在当今可持续环境设计中的启示与实践[J].装饰,2018:64-67.
[3]罗凯.农业美学初探[M].广东:广东省湛江市非营利性出版物,2004:19-21.
[4]赖国清.漫品二十四节气来自农耕文明深处的原生态节气体验[M].广西:广西师范大学出版社,2018:3-5.
[5]陈望衡.我们的家园:环境美学谈[M].南京:江苏人民出版社,2014:23-27.
[6]俞孔坚.复兴古老智慧,建设绿色基础设施[J].北京:景观设计学,2018(13):4.
[7]李婧.基于产业与旅游相结合——武汉市农业生态园景观设计研究[J].设计,2016,29(15):38-39.
[8]冼宁,岳永超.农业生产景观设计思考与对策——以朝阳尚志村为例[J].设计,2016,29(13):28-27.
[2]黄艳.中国传统生态观在当今可持续环境设计中的启示与实践[J].装饰,2018:64-67.
[3]罗凯.农业美学初探[M].广东:广东省湛江市非营利性出版物,2004:19-21.
[4]赖国清.漫品二十四节气来自农耕文明深处的原生态节气体验[M].广西:广西师范大学出版社,2018:3-5.
[5]陈望衡.我们的家园:环境美学谈[M].南京:江苏人民出版社,2014:23-27.
[6]俞孔坚.复兴古老智慧,建设绿色基础设施[J].北京:景观设计学,2018(13):4.
[7]李婧.基于产业与旅游相结合——武汉市农业生态园景观设计研究[J].设计,2016,29(15):38-39.
[8]冼宁,岳永超.农业生产景观设计思考与对策——以朝阳尚志村为例[J].设计,2016,29(13):28-27.