基于楚雄师范学院快递生态足迹研究
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摘要
随着经济的发展,人们生活水平的提高,网购已成为大众流行的购物方式,近年来,当代大学生网购现象较为普遍,是网购的主要消费群体。但是网购业务量的增多使得包装盒数量快速增长,对生态的影响成为不可忽视的问题。本文基于对楚雄师范学院的调查来研究快递的生态足迹。结果表明纸类包装产生的生态足迹最多,其次是交通运输产生的生态足迹,塑料类包装产生的生态足迹最少。在调查期内,人均所消耗的森林面积为0.00389574hm~2,牧草地面积为0.00005949hm~2。
With the development of the economy and the improvement of people's living standards, online shopping has become a popular shopping method. In recent years, the phenomenon of online shopping for contemporary college students is more common, which is the main consumer group of online shopping. But the increase of online shopping volume makes the number of boxes grow rapidly, and the impact on the ecosystem becomes a problem that can not be ignored. Based on the survey of Chuxiong Normal University, this paper studies the ecological footprint of express. The results showed that the ecological footprint of paper packaging was the most, followed by the ecological footprint generated by transportation. The ecological footprint of plastic packaging was the least. During the survey period, the forest area per capita was 0.00389574 hm~2 and the forage area was 0.00005949 hm~2.
With the development of the economy and the improvement of people's living standards, online shopping has become a popular shopping method. In recent years, the phenomenon of online shopping for contemporary college students is more common, which is the main consumer group of online shopping. But the increase of online shopping volume makes the number of boxes grow rapidly, and the impact on the ecosystem becomes a problem that can not be ignored. Based on the survey of Chuxiong Normal University, this paper studies the ecological footprint of express. The results showed that the ecological footprint of paper packaging was the most, followed by the ecological footprint generated by transportation. The ecological footprint of plastic packaging was the least. During the survey period, the forest area per capita was 0.00389574 hm~2 and the forage area was 0.00005949 hm~2.
引文
[1]谢鸿宇,王羚郦,陈贤生等.生态足迹评价模型的改进与应用[M].化学工业出版社,2008.
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[3]顾晓薇,李广军,王青等.高等教育的生态效率——大学校园生态足迹[J].冰川冻土,2005,27(3):418-425.
[4]王非风,陈妃,福州大学城校园生态足迹和生态效率实证研究[J]。横建师范大学学报:自然科学版,2008,5(24A);84-8.
[5]谢鸿宇,谭韵静,胡安焱等.纸张生态足迹[J].生态学报,2008,28(5):2232—2236.
[6]谢鸿宇,陈贤生,林凯荣等.基于碳循环的化石能源及电力生态足迹[J].生态学报,2008,28(4):1729-1735.
[7]冯梦珂,曹国荣,程玲等.快递包装的现状与绿色化[J].北京印刷学院学报,2016,24(2):22-25.
[8]环境教育[M].国家邮政局,2006.9.
[2]徐玉霞,XUYu-xia.宝鸡市高校生态足迹和生态效率计算[J].宝鸡文理学院学报(自科版),2011,31(4):57-61.
[3]顾晓薇,李广军,王青等.高等教育的生态效率——大学校园生态足迹[J].冰川冻土,2005,27(3):418-425.
[4]王非风,陈妃,福州大学城校园生态足迹和生态效率实证研究[J]。横建师范大学学报:自然科学版,2008,5(24A);84-8.
[5]谢鸿宇,谭韵静,胡安焱等.纸张生态足迹[J].生态学报,2008,28(5):2232—2236.
[6]谢鸿宇,陈贤生,林凯荣等.基于碳循环的化石能源及电力生态足迹[J].生态学报,2008,28(4):1729-1735.
[7]冯梦珂,曹国荣,程玲等.快递包装的现状与绿色化[J].北京印刷学院学报,2016,24(2):22-25.
[8]环境教育[M].国家邮政局,2006.9.