摘要
三支决策是由Yao等人基于决策粗糙集理论模型,进一步结合决策情景而提出的一种决策理论。它成功地为粗糙集的正域、负域和边界域合理地赋予了语义解释,分别对应实际决策中的接受、拒绝和延迟决策。三支决策理论自提出以来,随即得到诸多学者关注并对其进行了完善和拓展,其已在多领域得到广泛应用。详细介绍三支决策的背景及基本理论模型,总结国内外关于三支决策的研究现状及进展,最后对三支决策未来研究方向进行了展望。
Based on decision-theoretic rough sets and practical situation, the concept of three-way decisions is a kind of decision theory proposed by Yao et al. With the aid of this theory, the positive, negative and boundary regions of rough sets are given a new semantic explanation, which correspond to the notions of acceptance,rejection and deferment in decision making, respectively. Since the raise of three-way decisions, it has attracted many scholars' attentions and it is improved and expanded to many fields. In this paper, we firstly introduce the background and basic theoretical models of the three-way decisions. Then, we can review the current research status and progress of this topic. Finally, we look forward to the future research trends.
引文
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