单分子磁体研究的最新进展
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摘要
宏观上表现出可测的慢磁弛豫行为的单个分子称为单分子磁体,它主要包括过渡金属单分子磁体和稀土单分子磁体,其在量子计算、高密度信息存储以及自旋器件等方面的潜在应用吸引了研究者的广泛关注.本文介绍了单分子磁体研究的最新进展,重点总结了构筑高性能单分子磁体的合成策略.
Molecules which exhibit a macroscopically measurable slow relaxation of their magnetization are named single molecule magnets(SMMs). SMMs mainly including transition meatal SMMs(TM-SMMs) and lanthanide SMMs(Ln-SMMs) have received much attention in recent years as they can behave as quantum objects showing potential applications covering quantum computing, high-density data storage devices and spintronics. This review highlights the recent breakthroughs in the field of SMMs with special focus on synthetic strategies towards high-performance SMMs.
Molecules which exhibit a macroscopically measurable slow relaxation of their magnetization are named single molecule magnets(SMMs). SMMs mainly including transition meatal SMMs(TM-SMMs) and lanthanide SMMs(Ln-SMMs) have received much attention in recent years as they can behave as quantum objects showing potential applications covering quantum computing, high-density data storage devices and spintronics. This review highlights the recent breakthroughs in the field of SMMs with special focus on synthetic strategies towards high-performance SMMs.
引文
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