创新网络中企业知识协同效能评价
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摘要
在分析创新网络中企业知识协同的背景和意义的基础上,结合知识协同和知识协同效能的理论基础,从"效能"的含义出发,将效能分为知识协同绩效和知识协同能力两个维度,构建创新网络中企业知识协同效能评价指标体系,包括2个一级指标、5个二级指标和25个三级指标;利用因子分析方法建立评价模型,将创新网络中的企业知识协同效能体现在各个因子上。最后通过实证分析,检验该评价模型的有效性、合理性和科学性,为创新网络中企业知识协同效能评价提供理论依据和决策参考。
On the basis of analyzing the background and significance of enterprise knowledge collaboration in innovation network, this paper combines the theoretical basis of knowledge collaboration and knowledge collaboration effectiveness, starting from the meaning of "efficiency", the effectiveness is divided into two dimensions: knowledge collaboration performance and knowledge collaboration ability, and the evaluation index system of enterprise knowledge collaboration effectiveness in innovation network is constructed, which includes two first-level indexes,five second-level indicators and 25 third-level indicators. Then, the evaluation model is established by using factor analysis method, and the effectiveness of enterprise knowledge collaboration in innovation network is reflected on each factor. Finally, through the empirical analysis, the validity, rationality and scientific nature of the evaluation model are tested, which provides a theoretical basis and decision reference for the evaluation of the effectiveness of enterprise knowledge collaboration in the innovation network.
On the basis of analyzing the background and significance of enterprise knowledge collaboration in innovation network, this paper combines the theoretical basis of knowledge collaboration and knowledge collaboration effectiveness, starting from the meaning of "efficiency", the effectiveness is divided into two dimensions: knowledge collaboration performance and knowledge collaboration ability, and the evaluation index system of enterprise knowledge collaboration effectiveness in innovation network is constructed, which includes two first-level indexes,five second-level indicators and 25 third-level indicators. Then, the evaluation model is established by using factor analysis method, and the effectiveness of enterprise knowledge collaboration in innovation network is reflected on each factor. Finally, through the empirical analysis, the validity, rationality and scientific nature of the evaluation model are tested, which provides a theoretical basis and decision reference for the evaluation of the effectiveness of enterprise knowledge collaboration in the innovation network.
引文
[1]中国知网知识管理及协同创新平台.创新·协同·共赢:机构知识管理建设发展研讨会在沪成功召开[EB/OL].(2017-07-26)[2018-04-23]. http://okms.cnki.net/home/Shown/DetailIndex/8.
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[3]俞竹超,樊治平.知识协同理论与方法研究[M].北京:科学出版社,2014.
[4]佟泽华.知识协同及其与相关概念的关系探讨[J].图书情报工作,2012(8):107-112.
[5]陈昆玉,陈昆琼.论企业知识协同[J].情报科学,2002(9):986-989.
[6]徐少同,孟玺.知识协同的内涵、要素与机制研究[J].科学学研究, 2013, 31(7):976-982.
[7]佟泽华.知识协同的内涵探析[J].情报理论与实践,2011,34(11):11-15.
[8]杨坤.分布式创新网络知识协同空间的系统模型及运行载体探析[J].中国科技论坛, 2017(4):40-47.
[9]彭建.知识管理效能评价体系构建与评价方法研究[D].北京:首都经济贸易大学, 2014:5-6.
[10]孟锦,李千目,张宏,等.基于ADC模型的侦察卫星效能评估研究[J].计算机科学, 2009(6):41-43.
[11]陈磊,姚伟召,郭全魁,等.效能评估理论、方法及应用[M].北京:北京邮电大学出版社,2016:3-11.
[12]邹志勇.企业集团协同能力研究[D].大连:大连理工大学,2008:14-15.
[13]王锐.供应链知识协同的绩效评价研究[D].北京:华北电力大学, 2013:51-52.
[14]罗琳,魏奇锋,顾新.产学研协同创新的知识协同影响因素实证研究[J].科学学研究,2017,35(10):1567-1577.
[15]邢建军,李洋.区域创新网络要素间协同能力的测度:基于知识资本扩张路径[J].标准科学,2010(4):78-82.
[16]李朝明,罗群燕,曲燕.基于协同创新的企业知识产权合作绩效评价[J].北京理工大学学报,2016,18(3):52-60.
[17]谭建伟,叶丽,冯培云.区域协同创新人力资源支撑体系评价研究:重庆例证[J].科研管理,2016,37(增刊1):659-667.
[18]陆杉,黄福华,赵中平.供应链知识协同管理绩效评价研究[J].科技管理研究,2010(1):193-195.
[19]樊雪梅.供应链绩效评价理论、方法及应用研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2013:14-15.
[20]刘志华.区域科技协同创新绩效的评价及提升途径研究[D].长沙:湖南大学, 2013:50-60.
[21]王勇,邓旭东.基于因子分析的农产品供应链绩效评价实证[J].中国流通经济, 2015(3):10-16.
[2]罗群燕.基于协同创新的企业知识产权合作绩效评价研究[D].泉州:华侨大学, 2016:1-33.
[3]俞竹超,樊治平.知识协同理论与方法研究[M].北京:科学出版社,2014.
[4]佟泽华.知识协同及其与相关概念的关系探讨[J].图书情报工作,2012(8):107-112.
[5]陈昆玉,陈昆琼.论企业知识协同[J].情报科学,2002(9):986-989.
[6]徐少同,孟玺.知识协同的内涵、要素与机制研究[J].科学学研究, 2013, 31(7):976-982.
[7]佟泽华.知识协同的内涵探析[J].情报理论与实践,2011,34(11):11-15.
[8]杨坤.分布式创新网络知识协同空间的系统模型及运行载体探析[J].中国科技论坛, 2017(4):40-47.
[9]彭建.知识管理效能评价体系构建与评价方法研究[D].北京:首都经济贸易大学, 2014:5-6.
[10]孟锦,李千目,张宏,等.基于ADC模型的侦察卫星效能评估研究[J].计算机科学, 2009(6):41-43.
[11]陈磊,姚伟召,郭全魁,等.效能评估理论、方法及应用[M].北京:北京邮电大学出版社,2016:3-11.
[12]邹志勇.企业集团协同能力研究[D].大连:大连理工大学,2008:14-15.
[13]王锐.供应链知识协同的绩效评价研究[D].北京:华北电力大学, 2013:51-52.
[14]罗琳,魏奇锋,顾新.产学研协同创新的知识协同影响因素实证研究[J].科学学研究,2017,35(10):1567-1577.
[15]邢建军,李洋.区域创新网络要素间协同能力的测度:基于知识资本扩张路径[J].标准科学,2010(4):78-82.
[16]李朝明,罗群燕,曲燕.基于协同创新的企业知识产权合作绩效评价[J].北京理工大学学报,2016,18(3):52-60.
[17]谭建伟,叶丽,冯培云.区域协同创新人力资源支撑体系评价研究:重庆例证[J].科研管理,2016,37(增刊1):659-667.
[18]陆杉,黄福华,赵中平.供应链知识协同管理绩效评价研究[J].科技管理研究,2010(1):193-195.
[19]樊雪梅.供应链绩效评价理论、方法及应用研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2013:14-15.
[20]刘志华.区域科技协同创新绩效的评价及提升途径研究[D].长沙:湖南大学, 2013:50-60.
[21]王勇,邓旭东.基于因子分析的农产品供应链绩效评价实证[J].中国流通经济, 2015(3):10-16.