活性染料替代靛蓝牛仔染色及仿旧性能研究
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摘要
采用C.I.活性蓝160替代靛蓝对牛仔布进行染色,探讨了染色时间、固色温度和染料用量对染色效果的影响。结果表明:C.I.活性蓝160在最佳染色工艺条件下可以替代靛蓝获得更好的染色性能和染色牢度,其最佳染色工艺为:50℃入染,促染15分钟后升温至80℃,保温染色60分钟。经过水洗后整理的牛仔布成功获得均匀的局部剥色效果,形成类似靛蓝染色的"磨白"、"仿旧"等特殊外观。
C.I.Reactive Blue 160 was employed to replace indigo in dyeing denim.The effects of time,fixation temperature,and dye concentration on dyeing were studied.The results showed that replacing indigo with C.I.Recative Blue 160 could obtain better effect and fastness.The optimal dyeing process was: starting at temperature 50 ℃,heating up to 80 ℃ after promoting dyeing and keeping for 60 minutes.The denim that after rinsing finishing could obtain a uniform and partial stripping effect:and special appearances like "wear white"and"distressed".
C.I.Reactive Blue 160 was employed to replace indigo in dyeing denim.The effects of time,fixation temperature,and dye concentration on dyeing were studied.The results showed that replacing indigo with C.I.Recative Blue 160 could obtain better effect and fastness.The optimal dyeing process was: starting at temperature 50 ℃,heating up to 80 ℃ after promoting dyeing and keeping for 60 minutes.The denim that after rinsing finishing could obtain a uniform and partial stripping effect:and special appearances like "wear white"and"distressed".
引文
[1]林丽霞.牛仔成衣后整理[J].印染,2009,35(18):29-34.
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[3]S.M.Mortazavi,A.Ziaie,T.Khayamian.Evaluating simultaneous desizing and bleaching of greige cotton fabric using KMnO4[J].Textile Research Journal,2008,78:497-501.
[4]赵文斌.牛仔服常用水洗整理工艺[J].印染,2008,34(7):34-36.
[5]王洪海.纯棉粗厚织物高锰酸钾漂白工艺探讨[J].染整技术,2009,(11):20-21.
[6]刘锁银,季本银,张灿梅.硫化彩色牛仔片状浆染生产工艺[J].现代纺织技术,2005,(4):26-28.
[7]宋心远.活性染料染色的理论和实践[M].北京:纺织工业出版社,1991:160.
[8]尚庆梅,吴国栋,张祥.蓝色活性染料的合成及拼混增效[J].染料与染色,2007,44(5):17-22.
[9]李伟勇,邓沁兰,袁冬梅.活性染料染色纯棉纱线的剥色[J].化纤与纺织技术,2009,38(2):8-10.
[10]刘仲然.新型活性染料在牛仔布染色中的应用[J].纺织导报,2012,(3):60.
[2]N.K.Pazarlioglu,M.Sarisik.Treating denim fabrics with immobilized commercial cellulases[J].Process Biochemistry,2005,40(2):767-771
[3]S.M.Mortazavi,A.Ziaie,T.Khayamian.Evaluating simultaneous desizing and bleaching of greige cotton fabric using KMnO4[J].Textile Research Journal,2008,78:497-501.
[4]赵文斌.牛仔服常用水洗整理工艺[J].印染,2008,34(7):34-36.
[5]王洪海.纯棉粗厚织物高锰酸钾漂白工艺探讨[J].染整技术,2009,(11):20-21.
[6]刘锁银,季本银,张灿梅.硫化彩色牛仔片状浆染生产工艺[J].现代纺织技术,2005,(4):26-28.
[7]宋心远.活性染料染色的理论和实践[M].北京:纺织工业出版社,1991:160.
[8]尚庆梅,吴国栋,张祥.蓝色活性染料的合成及拼混增效[J].染料与染色,2007,44(5):17-22.
[9]李伟勇,邓沁兰,袁冬梅.活性染料染色纯棉纱线的剥色[J].化纤与纺织技术,2009,38(2):8-10.
[10]刘仲然.新型活性染料在牛仔布染色中的应用[J].纺织导报,2012,(3):60.