摘要
电能源无线传输技术作为一种新型能源传输技术,是未来构建三维空间智慧能源互联网络的关键性技术。简要介绍了电能源无线传输技术的方式及特性;重点介绍了近来年受到广泛关注的主要无线传能技术如电磁感应传能、电磁共振传能、激光传能、微波传能以及超声波传能的国内外研究进展,对能源无线互联的科学技术问题进行了讨论分析;并对电能源无线传输与能源互联技术的发展及未来应用前景进行了展望。
Electronic energy wireless transport as a new energy transmission technology, is the key technology of the three dimension intelligent energy network in the future. In this paper, the types of transmission technology were briefly introduced as well as their physical properties. The recent progress of main wireless electronic energy transmission technologies, such as electromagnetic induction power transfer, magnetic resonance coupling power transfer, laser power transfer, microwave power transfer and ultrasonic power transfer, were comprehensively reviewed. Finally, the future development trend of electronic energy wireless transfer and energy interconnection was proposed.
引文
[1] RUBINO L, CAPASSO C, VENERI O. Review on plug-in electricvehicle charging architectures integrated with distributed energysources for sustainable mobility[J]. Applied Energy, 2017, 207:438-464.
[2] LU F, ZHANG H, MI C. A review on the recent development of ca-pacitive wireless power transfer technology[J]. Energies, 2017, 10(11):1752.
[3] AGBINYA J I. Wireless power transfer[M]. Denmark:River Pub-lishers, 2015:106-131.
[4] WANG S, CHEN J, HU Z, et al.Optimisation design for series-seriesdynamic WPT system maintaining stable transfer power[J]. IETPower Electronics,2017,10(9):987-995.
[5] FITRA M, ELVY S. Wireless power for mobile battery charger[J].Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,2017,6(2):278-285.
[6] BI S, ZENG Y, ZHANG R. Wireless powered communication net-works:an overview[J]. IEEE Wireless Communications, 2016, 23(2):10-18.
[7] KURS A, KARALIS A, MOFFATT R, et al. Wireless power transfervia strongly coupled magnetic resonances[J]. Science, 2007,317:83-86.
[8] SAMPATH J P K, VILATHGAMUWA D M, ALPHONES A. Effi-ciency enhancement for dynamic wireless power transfer systemwith segmented transmitter array[J]. IEEE Transactions on Trans-portation Electrification,2016,2(1):76-85.
[9] LIN F Y, COVIC G A, BOYS J T. Evaluation of magnetic pad sizesand topologies for electric vehicle charging[J]. IEEE Transactionson Power Electronics, 2015, 30(11):6391-6407.
[10] LU X, WANG P, NIYATO D, et al. Wireless charging technolo-gies:fundamentals, standards, and network applications[J]. IEEECommunications Surveys&Tutorials, 2016, 18(2):1413-1452.
[11] MAI R, MA L, LIU Y, et al. A maximum efficiency point trackingcontrol scheme based on different cross coupling of dual-receiverinductive power transfer system[J]. Energies, 2017, 10(2):217.
[12] YE Z H, SUN Y, DAI X, et al. Energy efficiency analysis of U-coilwireless power transfer system[J]. IEEE Transactions on PowerElectronics, 2016, 31(7):4809-4817.
[13] LEE S H, KIM J H, LEE J H. Development of a 60 kHz, 180 k W,over 85%efficiency inductive power transfer system for a tram[J].Energies, 2016, 9(12):1075.
[14] KIM H, SONG C, KIM D H, et al. Coil design and measurementsof automotive magnetic resonant wireless charging system forhigh-efficiency and low magnetic field leakage[J]. IEEE Transac-tions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 2016, 64(2):383-400.
[15] DAI J, LUDOIS D C. Capacitive power transfer through a confor-mal bumper for electric vehicle charging[J]. IEEE Journal of Emer-ging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, 2016, 4(3):1015-1025.
[16] LIN D, ZHANG C, HUI S Y R. Mathematic analysis of omnidirec-tional wireless power transfer Part-II three-dimensional systems[J].IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2017, 32(1):613-624.
[17] CHEN W, LIU C, LEE C H T, et al. Cost-effectiveness comparisonof coupler designs of wireless power transfer for electric vehicledynamic charging[J]. Energies, 2016, 9(11):906.
[18] WANG Z, WEI X, DAI H. Design and control of a 3 k W wirelesspower transfer system for electric vehicles[J]. Energies,2015,9(1):10.
[19] LI Y,MAI R,LIN T,et al. A novel WPT system based on dualtransmitters and dual receivers for high power applications:Analy-sis,design and implementation[J]. Energies,2017,10(2):174.
[20] LU X,WANG P,NIYATO D,et al.Wireless charging technologies:fundamentals, standards, and network applications[J]. IEEE Com-munications Surveys&Tutorials, 2016, 18(2):1413-1452.
[21] OU J,ZHENG S Y,ANDRENKO A S,et al. Novel time-domainschottky diode modeling for microwave rectifier designs[J]. IEEETransactions on Circuits and Systems I:Regular Papers,2018,65(4):1234-1244.