碳化硅晶须增韧复合材料的研究现状
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摘要
SiCW晶须由于具有极好的抗拉强度、耐高温性、抗高温氧化性能、拉伸模量等综合性能使其在航空航天、国防军工和民用等众多工业领域拥有广泛的应用前景。介绍了碳化硅晶须显微结构、性能、生长机理和制备方法;碳化硅晶须增强金属基、陶瓷基、树脂基复合材料材料的研究现状,并对SiCW晶须在增强复合材料方面的研究进行展望。
SiCWwhiskers have broad application prospects in aerospace,military and civil industries due to their excellent tensile strength,high temperature resistance,high temperature oxidation resistance and tensile modulus. The microstructure,properties,growth mechanism and preparation method of silicon carbide whiskers were introduced in this paper,research status of SiC whisker reinforced metal matrix,ceramic matrix and resin matrix composite materials were given at the same time. And research work about the SiCWwhiskers in reinforced composites infuture was proposed.
SiCWwhiskers have broad application prospects in aerospace,military and civil industries due to their excellent tensile strength,high temperature resistance,high temperature oxidation resistance and tensile modulus. The microstructure,properties,growth mechanism and preparation method of silicon carbide whiskers were introduced in this paper,research status of SiC whisker reinforced metal matrix,ceramic matrix and resin matrix composite materials were given at the same time. And research work about the SiCWwhiskers in reinforced composites infuture was proposed.
引文
[1]唐陈霞.激光照射下SiC纳米颗粒原位生成晶须的实现[D].南京:南京航空航天大学,2007.
[2]金志浩,高积强,乔冠军.工程陶瓷材料[M].西安:西安交通大学出版社,2000:161-169.
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[4]李胜杰.稻草制备碳化硅晶须的工艺研究[D].长春:长春工业大学,2013.
[5]许桢,戴长虹,赵茹,等.碳化硅晶须双重加热合成的研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2007,36(S1):305-308.
[6]蔡旭升. SiC/Cu复合材料的制备与组织性能研究[D].成都:西南交通大学,2015.
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[8]王利庭.激光作用下SiC晶须生长条件的研究[D].南京:南京航空航天大学,2008.
[9]宁叔帆,刘晓霞,马勇,等. SiC晶须制备方法及应用[J].西安石油大学学报(自然科学版),2004,19(1):66-69.
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[12]DENG S Z,WU Z S,ZHOUJun,et al. Synthesis of silicon carbide nanowires in a catalyst-assisted process[J].Chemical Physics Letters,2002,356(5/6):511-514.
[13]严东泉. CVD法生长SiC晶须研究[D].成都:电子科技大学,2006.
[14]赵春荣,杨娟玉,卢世刚.一维SiC纳米材料制备技术研究进展[J].稀有金属,2014,38(2):320-327.
[15]NIE K B,WANG X J,WU K,et al. Microstructure and tensile properties of miro-SiC particles reinforced magnesium matrix composites produced by semisolid stirring assisted ultrasonic vibration[J]. Materials Science and Engineering:A,2011,528(29/30):8709-8714.
[16]HUANG Z W,SUN C. On the role of thermal exposure on the stress controlled fatigue behavior of a high strength titaniumaluminum alloy[J]. Materials Science and Engineering:A,2014,615:29-41.
[17]HUANG Z W,Thermal stability of Ti-44Al-4Nb-4Hf-0.2Si-1B alloy[J]. Intermetallics,2013,37:11-21.
[18]YAN J,GU Y,LU,J. On precipitates in Fe-Ni base alloys used for UCS boilers[J]. Materials Science and Technology,2015,31(4):389-399.
[19]HONG S I,HILL M A. Micro-structural stability and mechanical response of Cu-Ag micro-composites wire[J].Acta Mater,1998,46(12):4111-4122.
[20]李亚宁.碳纳米管和碳化硅晶须表面镀硅及镀层性能的研究[D].秦皇岛:燕山大学,2006.
[21]严峰,徐洲,赵敏,等. SiC晶须在镁基复合材料超塑性变形中的织构[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2006(1):25-28.
[22]郗雨林,柴东朗,张文兴,等. SiC在晶须在镁基复合材料超塑性变形中的织构[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2005(7):1131-1134.
[23]吴义权,张玉峰,郭景坤.原位生长晶须增强陶瓷基复合材料研究进展[J].材料导报,2000,14(12):20-22.
[24]李喜宝,柯昌明,李楠. SiC晶须增韧陶瓷基复合材料的研究进展[J].材料导报,2007(S1):394-397.
[25]高桂英,陈立富,严勇军.热压烧结制备晶须补强复合材料[J].厦门大学学报(自然科学版),1998,37(6):881.
[26]ZAN Qingfeng,DONG Limin,WANG Chen,et al. Improvement of mechanical properties of Al2O3/Ti3SiC2multilayer ceramics by adding SiC whiskers into Al2O3layers[J]. Ceramics International,2007,33(3):385-388.
[27]李荣久.陶瓷-金属复合材料[M].北京,冶金工业出版社,2004:281.
[28]李翠伟,黄勇,汪长安,等.放电等离子快速烧结SiC晶须增强Si3N4/BN层状复合材料[J].无机材料学报,2002,17(6):1220-1227.
[29]黄政仁,沈志坚,凌律巍,等.碳化硅晶须补强莫来石复合材料的SPS烧结致密化研究[J].陶瓷学报,2001,22(3):115-120.
[30]孙海军. SiC晶须改性WC基复合材料制备及摩擦磨损性能研究[D].长沙:湘潭大学,2014.
[31]陈德江,刘成勇,徐林,等.热压烧结制备SiCW/ZrB2陶瓷复合材料的研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2009,38(9):1634-1637.
[32]兰俊思,丁培道,黄楠. SiC晶须和Ti(C,N)颗粒协同增韧Al2O3陶瓷刀具的研究[J].材料科学与工程学报,2004(1):59-64.
[33]丁燕鸿,刘建文. SiC晶须增韧Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷复合材料的研究[J].粉末冶金技术,2007(4):256-258.
[34]TJONG S C,MENG Y Z. Impact‐modified blends of compatibilized polyamide‐6 with liquid crystalline copolyester[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,1998,70:431-439.
[35]TJONG S C,JIANG wei. Mechanical and thermal properties of polycarbonate composites reinforced with potassium titanate whiskers[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science,1999,73(11):2247-2253.
[36]SHUMSKY V F,GETMANCHUK I P,LIPATOV Y S. Effect of a filler on the rheological and mechanical properties of the liquid‐crystalline polyester‐poly(methyl methacrylate)blends[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2000,76:993-999.
[37]郭卫卫.光固化快速成型中SiC晶须增强树脂基复合材料的研究[D].太原:中北大学,2009.
[38]周亚军,蒋爱云,刘建秀.碳化硅晶须分散方法研究[J].铸造技术,2013,34(7):800-802.
[39]熊昆,徐光亮,李松涛,等.碳化硅晶须的分散稳定性[J].硅酸盐学报,2008(10):1432-1436.
[40]李双.短纤维增强反应烧结碳化硅的制备与性能研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2013.
[41]解玉鹏,王长昊,杨雪,等.碳化硅晶须流延浆料的制备[J].大学物理实验,2015,28(3):1-3.
[42]杨辉,张玲洁,郭兴忠,等.微米碳化硅晶须在水介质中的分散行为[J].无机化学学报,2012,28(1):153-158.
[2]金志浩,高积强,乔冠军.工程陶瓷材料[M].西安:西安交通大学出版社,2000:161-169.
[3]HOLMES J D,JOHNSTON K P,CHRISTOPHER DOTY R.Control of thickness and orientation of solution-grown silicon nanowires[J]. Science,2000,287(5457):1471-1473。
[4]李胜杰.稻草制备碳化硅晶须的工艺研究[D].长春:长春工业大学,2013.
[5]许桢,戴长虹,赵茹,等.碳化硅晶须双重加热合成的研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2007,36(S1):305-308.
[6]蔡旭升. SiC/Cu复合材料的制备与组织性能研究[D].成都:西南交通大学,2015.
[7]胡津津.无限微热源法合成的SiC晶须与颗粒分选工艺研究[D].西安:西安科技大学,2004.
[8]王利庭.激光作用下SiC晶须生长条件的研究[D].南京:南京航空航天大学,2008.
[9]宁叔帆,刘晓霞,马勇,等. SiC晶须制备方法及应用[J].西安石油大学学报(自然科学版),2004,19(1):66-69.
[10]SHI Wensheng,ZHENG Yufeng,PENG Hongying,et al. Laser ablation synthesis and optical characterization of silicon carbide nanowiers[J]. J Am Ceram Soc,2000,83(12):3228-3230.
[11]LI Y B,XIE S S,ZOU D S,et al. Large-scale synthesis ofβ-SiC nanorods in the arc-discharge[J]. Journal of Crystal Growth,2001,223(1/2):125-128.
[12]DENG S Z,WU Z S,ZHOUJun,et al. Synthesis of silicon carbide nanowires in a catalyst-assisted process[J].Chemical Physics Letters,2002,356(5/6):511-514.
[13]严东泉. CVD法生长SiC晶须研究[D].成都:电子科技大学,2006.
[14]赵春荣,杨娟玉,卢世刚.一维SiC纳米材料制备技术研究进展[J].稀有金属,2014,38(2):320-327.
[15]NIE K B,WANG X J,WU K,et al. Microstructure and tensile properties of miro-SiC particles reinforced magnesium matrix composites produced by semisolid stirring assisted ultrasonic vibration[J]. Materials Science and Engineering:A,2011,528(29/30):8709-8714.
[16]HUANG Z W,SUN C. On the role of thermal exposure on the stress controlled fatigue behavior of a high strength titaniumaluminum alloy[J]. Materials Science and Engineering:A,2014,615:29-41.
[17]HUANG Z W,Thermal stability of Ti-44Al-4Nb-4Hf-0.2Si-1B alloy[J]. Intermetallics,2013,37:11-21.
[18]YAN J,GU Y,LU,J. On precipitates in Fe-Ni base alloys used for UCS boilers[J]. Materials Science and Technology,2015,31(4):389-399.
[19]HONG S I,HILL M A. Micro-structural stability and mechanical response of Cu-Ag micro-composites wire[J].Acta Mater,1998,46(12):4111-4122.
[20]李亚宁.碳纳米管和碳化硅晶须表面镀硅及镀层性能的研究[D].秦皇岛:燕山大学,2006.
[21]严峰,徐洲,赵敏,等. SiC晶须在镁基复合材料超塑性变形中的织构[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2006(1):25-28.
[22]郗雨林,柴东朗,张文兴,等. SiC在晶须在镁基复合材料超塑性变形中的织构[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2005(7):1131-1134.
[23]吴义权,张玉峰,郭景坤.原位生长晶须增强陶瓷基复合材料研究进展[J].材料导报,2000,14(12):20-22.
[24]李喜宝,柯昌明,李楠. SiC晶须增韧陶瓷基复合材料的研究进展[J].材料导报,2007(S1):394-397.
[25]高桂英,陈立富,严勇军.热压烧结制备晶须补强复合材料[J].厦门大学学报(自然科学版),1998,37(6):881.
[26]ZAN Qingfeng,DONG Limin,WANG Chen,et al. Improvement of mechanical properties of Al2O3/Ti3SiC2multilayer ceramics by adding SiC whiskers into Al2O3layers[J]. Ceramics International,2007,33(3):385-388.
[27]李荣久.陶瓷-金属复合材料[M].北京,冶金工业出版社,2004:281.
[28]李翠伟,黄勇,汪长安,等.放电等离子快速烧结SiC晶须增强Si3N4/BN层状复合材料[J].无机材料学报,2002,17(6):1220-1227.
[29]黄政仁,沈志坚,凌律巍,等.碳化硅晶须补强莫来石复合材料的SPS烧结致密化研究[J].陶瓷学报,2001,22(3):115-120.
[30]孙海军. SiC晶须改性WC基复合材料制备及摩擦磨损性能研究[D].长沙:湘潭大学,2014.
[31]陈德江,刘成勇,徐林,等.热压烧结制备SiCW/ZrB2陶瓷复合材料的研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2009,38(9):1634-1637.
[32]兰俊思,丁培道,黄楠. SiC晶须和Ti(C,N)颗粒协同增韧Al2O3陶瓷刀具的研究[J].材料科学与工程学报,2004(1):59-64.
[33]丁燕鸿,刘建文. SiC晶须增韧Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷复合材料的研究[J].粉末冶金技术,2007(4):256-258.
[34]TJONG S C,MENG Y Z. Impact‐modified blends of compatibilized polyamide‐6 with liquid crystalline copolyester[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,1998,70:431-439.
[35]TJONG S C,JIANG wei. Mechanical and thermal properties of polycarbonate composites reinforced with potassium titanate whiskers[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science,1999,73(11):2247-2253.
[36]SHUMSKY V F,GETMANCHUK I P,LIPATOV Y S. Effect of a filler on the rheological and mechanical properties of the liquid‐crystalline polyester‐poly(methyl methacrylate)blends[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2000,76:993-999.
[37]郭卫卫.光固化快速成型中SiC晶须增强树脂基复合材料的研究[D].太原:中北大学,2009.
[38]周亚军,蒋爱云,刘建秀.碳化硅晶须分散方法研究[J].铸造技术,2013,34(7):800-802.
[39]熊昆,徐光亮,李松涛,等.碳化硅晶须的分散稳定性[J].硅酸盐学报,2008(10):1432-1436.
[40]李双.短纤维增强反应烧结碳化硅的制备与性能研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2013.
[41]解玉鹏,王长昊,杨雪,等.碳化硅晶须流延浆料的制备[J].大学物理实验,2015,28(3):1-3.
[42]杨辉,张玲洁,郭兴忠,等.微米碳化硅晶须在水介质中的分散行为[J].无机化学学报,2012,28(1):153-158.