生态园林建设导向下深圳市仙湖植物园蕨类园景观改造
|
摘要
仙湖植物园立足于生态园林建设中保护性开发和景观结合生态的规划设计理念,打造出较高品质、独具特色的蕨类植物专类园。通过对具有代表性的景观节点入口水景区、科普展馆与温室区和溪谷栈道区进行分析,分别解析其生态改造措施的特点:与园林造景的融合,建筑与植物生境的协调以及原生态空间的保护与展示。从地基加固、边坡治理及缺陷景观优化等方面总结技术难题和处理措施,为植物专类园的生态化建设提供借鉴。
Fairylake Botanical Garden bases on the planning concept of protective development and landscape integrating ecology in ecological garden construction, creating the high quality and unique fern specified garden. Through the analysis of representative landscape node, such as water scenic of entrance area, popular science pavilion, greenhouse area and valley plank road area, the characteristics of its ecological reconstruction are analyzed respectively: the fusion with landscape, the coordination of architecture and plant habitats, the protection and display of original ecological space. It also summarizes the technical problems and treatment measures from the aspects of foundation stabilization, slope regulation and defective landscape optimization, and provides reference for the ecological construction of plant specified gardens.
Fairylake Botanical Garden bases on the planning concept of protective development and landscape integrating ecology in ecological garden construction, creating the high quality and unique fern specified garden. Through the analysis of representative landscape node, such as water scenic of entrance area, popular science pavilion, greenhouse area and valley plank road area, the characteristics of its ecological reconstruction are analyzed respectively: the fusion with landscape, the coordination of architecture and plant habitats, the protection and display of original ecological space. It also summarizes the technical problems and treatment measures from the aspects of foundation stabilization, slope regulation and defective landscape optimization, and provides reference for the ecological construction of plant specified gardens.
引文
[1]伊恩·伦诺克斯·麦克哈格.设计结合自然[M].天津:天津大学出版社,2008.
[2]臧德奎,金荷仙,于东明.我国植物专类园的起源与发展[J].中国园林,2007,23(6):62-65.
[3]陈望衡,郝娉婷,齐君.荒野与园林--“生态园林主义”建构的思考[J].中国园林,2016,32(10):50-53.
[4]严岳鸿,刘红梅,王发国.中国主要植物园中的蕨园[J].园林,2014(3):16-21
[5]汤珏,包志毅.植物专类园的类别和应用[J].风景园林,2005(1):61-64.
[6]李运远,魏菲宇.因境选形--浅析中国园林假山设计理法精髓[J].古建园林技术,2009(3):23-26+76+51+86.
[7]杨清,许再富,易国南,等.生态园林的特征及构建原则综述[J].广西农业科学,2004(1):11-14.
[8]陆树刚.蕨类植物学概论[M].北京:科学出版社,2017:2-19.
[9]朱建宁,方岚,刘伟.生态园林的思想内涵与规划设计实践[J].中国园林,2017,33(8):34-39.
[10]严岳鸿,石雷.蕨类植物迁地保护的方法与实践[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2014:27-35.
[11]严建辉,李鹏初,马强,等.景观栈道施工质量技术控制措施--以白云山青山绿地改造工程为例[J].广东园林,2016,38(2):92-94.
图4~6为作者自摄,其余图片由深圳文科园林股份有限公司提供。
[2]臧德奎,金荷仙,于东明.我国植物专类园的起源与发展[J].中国园林,2007,23(6):62-65.
[3]陈望衡,郝娉婷,齐君.荒野与园林--“生态园林主义”建构的思考[J].中国园林,2016,32(10):50-53.
[4]严岳鸿,刘红梅,王发国.中国主要植物园中的蕨园[J].园林,2014(3):16-21
[5]汤珏,包志毅.植物专类园的类别和应用[J].风景园林,2005(1):61-64.
[6]李运远,魏菲宇.因境选形--浅析中国园林假山设计理法精髓[J].古建园林技术,2009(3):23-26+76+51+86.
[7]杨清,许再富,易国南,等.生态园林的特征及构建原则综述[J].广西农业科学,2004(1):11-14.
[8]陆树刚.蕨类植物学概论[M].北京:科学出版社,2017:2-19.
[9]朱建宁,方岚,刘伟.生态园林的思想内涵与规划设计实践[J].中国园林,2017,33(8):34-39.
[10]严岳鸿,石雷.蕨类植物迁地保护的方法与实践[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2014:27-35.
[11]严建辉,李鹏初,马强,等.景观栈道施工质量技术控制措施--以白云山青山绿地改造工程为例[J].广东园林,2016,38(2):92-94.
图4~6为作者自摄,其余图片由深圳文科园林股份有限公司提供。