青藏高原冈底斯成矿带东段水文测井评价方法
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摘要
为丰富青藏高原冈底斯成矿带水文地质研究内容,从钻孔实际揭露的地层特征出发,结合试验确定的各项水文地质参数,利用测井数据建立矿化度、孔隙度、渗透系数、单孔涌水量等水文测井解释模型,经实际测井资料数据处理及综合解释,结果表明,测井解释的各项水文地质参数与试验值吻合度高,应用效果明显。首次在青藏高原冈底斯成矿带采用测井方法建立起了第四系含水层水文地质参数评价模型,为该区水文地质勘探提供了借鉴。
As to rich the content of hydrogeological research of the Gangdise metallogenic belt in the Tibetan plateau,this paper,according to stratigraphic characteristics revealed by drilling,is combined with the hydrogeological parameters determined by the test,the interpretation model of mineralization degree,porosity,permeability coefficient and single hole water discharge established by using logging data.And the applying of single hole analysis and comprehensive research in the area,the results show that the hydrogeological parameters and test log interpretation are consistent with high value and effect.This paper establishes the Quaternary aquifer hydrogeological parameters evaluation model by using the logging method in the Gangdise metallogenic Qinghai Tibet plateau,and provides an important support for hydrogeological exploration.
As to rich the content of hydrogeological research of the Gangdise metallogenic belt in the Tibetan plateau,this paper,according to stratigraphic characteristics revealed by drilling,is combined with the hydrogeological parameters determined by the test,the interpretation model of mineralization degree,porosity,permeability coefficient and single hole water discharge established by using logging data.And the applying of single hole analysis and comprehensive research in the area,the results show that the hydrogeological parameters and test log interpretation are consistent with high value and effect.This paper establishes the Quaternary aquifer hydrogeological parameters evaluation model by using the logging method in the Gangdise metallogenic Qinghai Tibet plateau,and provides an important support for hydrogeological exploration.
引文
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[14]陈天慧.基于电测井方法的咸淡水含水层划分研究[J].工程勘察,2013(11):88-94.CHEN T H.Study on the division of brackish water aquifer based on electric logging[J].Engineering survey,2013(11):88-94.(In Chinese)
[15]张彦林,张德权,付东林.利用电测井方法划分咸淡含水层[J].勘察科学技术,2007(1):62-64.ZHANG Y L,ZHANG D Q,FU D L.The aquifer using electrical logging method into brackish[J].Survey of Science and Technology,2007(1):62-64.(In Chinese)
[16]胡进利,张双林,胡少华.利用综合测井资料计算地下水矿化度方法[J].石油仪器,2012,26(2):64-66,69.HU J L,ZHANG S L,HU S H.Calculation of groundwater salinity by using the method of comprehensive logging data[J].Petroleum Instruments,2012,26(2):64-66,69.(In Chinese)
[17]朱命和.应用电测井曲线计算地层水矿化度[J].物探与化探,2005,29(1):31-34.ZHU M H.Calculation of salinity application of electric logging curve[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,2005,29(1):31-34.(In Chinese)
[18]赵发展,戚洪彬,王赟.地层水矿化度检测的地球物理测井方法[J].地球物理学进展,2002,17(3):551-558.ZHAO F Z,QI H B,WANG Y.Geophysical logging method of salinity detection[J].Progress in Geophysics,2002,17(3):551-558.(In Chinese)
[19]雍世和,张超谟.测井数据处理与综合解释[M].东营:中国石油大学出版社,2002.YONG S H,ZHANG C M.Log data processing and interpretation[M].Dongying:China University of Petroleum press,2002.(In Chinese)
[20]郑恩玖.利用视电阻率测井参数计算含水层渗透系数的探讨[J].世界核地质科学,2006,23(3):167-170.ZHENG E J.Calculation of permeability coefficient of aquifer by apparent resistivity logging parameters[J].World Nuclear Geology,2006,23(3):167-170.(In Chinese)
[21]马延君,于莉莉,唐学民,等.利用测井方法估算渗透系数[J].中国煤炭地质,2008,20(12):24-25.MA Y J,YU L L,TANG X M,et al.Estimation of permeability coefficient by logging method[J].Coal Geology of China,2008,20(12):24-25.(In Chinese)
[22]任履兆.预测松散含水层单井涌水量的水文测井模型及应用效果[J].物探与化探,1991,15(2):106-115.REN L Z.Prediction of loose aquifer with single well logging hydrological model and application effect of water[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,1991,15(2):106-115.(In Chinese)
[23]程建祥,张彦林,张家峰,等.用电测井方法预报松散层钻孔涌水量的探讨[J].勘察科学技术,2005(4):62-64.CHENG J X,ZHANG Y L,ZHANG J F,et al.Prediction of water inflow in loose layer drilling hole by electric logging method[J].Survey of Science and Technology,2005(4):62-64.(In Chinese)
[24]王春辉,查恩来,连晟.水文电测井参数预测单井涌水量试验研究[J].工程勘察,2013(9):90-94.WANG C H,CHA E L,LIAN S.Hydrological electric logging parameter prediction of water inflow into a single well test[J].Engineering Survey,2013(9):90-94.(In Chinese)
[25]陈建生,杜国平,郑正,等.多含水层稳定流非干扰多孔混合井流理论及示踪测井方法[J].水利学报,1997(5):60-64,48.CHEN J S,DU G P,Z Z,et al.The study of non interference porous mixed well flow theory and tracer logging method for multi layer stable flow in the aquifer[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,1997(5):60-64,48.(In Chinese)
[26]聂庆林,高广东,轩华山,等.抽水试验确定承压含水层参数方法探讨[J].水文地质工程地质,2009(4):37-40.NIE Q L,GAO G D,XUAN H S,et al.Study on Determination of confined aquifer parameters by pumping test[J].Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology,2009(4):37-40.(In Chinese)
[2]陈毓川,朱裕生,肖克炎,等.中国成矿(带)的划分[J].矿床地质,2006,25(增刊):1-6.CHEN Y C,ZHU Y S,XIAO K Y,et al.Division of mineralization(belt)in China[J].Ore deposit geology,2006,25(Supl):1-6.(In Chinese)
[3]王磊,李秀萍,周璟,等.青藏高原水文模拟的现状及未来[J].地球科学进展,2014,2014(6):674-682.WANG L,LI X P,ZHOU J,et al.Present situation and future of hydrological simulation in Qinghai Tibet plateau[J].Advances in Earth Science,2014(6):674-682.(In Chinese)
[4]程国栋,金会军.青藏高原多年冻土区地下水及其变化[J].水文地质工程地质,2013,40(1):1-11.CHENG G D,JIN H J.Permafrost area of groundwater and its changes in the Tibetan Plateau[J].Hydrogeology and engineering geology,2013,40(1):1-1.(In Chinese)
[5]周延奎.水文物探测井解释模型研究[J].水文地质工程地质,1997(3):47-50.ZHOU Y K.Study on logging interpretation model of hydro geophysical exploration[J].Hydrogeology and engineering geology,1997(3):47-50.(In Chinese)
[6]谭廷栋.水文测井解释模型[J].物探与化探,1984,8(6):362-371.TAN T D.Hydrological logging interpretation model[J].Geophysical and geochemical exploration,1984,8(6):362-371.(In Chinese)
[7]于显泉.利用测井法确定水文地质参数的探讨[J].地下水,1993(3):103-105.YU X Q.Discussion on determining hydrogeological parameters by logging method[J].Groundwater,1993(3):103-105.(In Chinese)
[8]骆淼,潘和平,黄东山.地球物理测井在水文地质勘察中的应用综述[J].工程地球物理学报,2004,1(2):136-146.LUO M,PAN H P,HUANG D S.The application of geophysical logging in hydrogeological exploration[J].Journal of Engineering Geophysics,2004,1(2):136-146.(In Chinese)
[9]郭鹏飞.论祁连山多年冻土区地下水分类[J].冰川冻土,1984,6(1):79-84.GUO P F.On the classification of groundwater in permafrost regions of Qilian Mountains[J].glacier and frozen soil,1984,6(1):79-84.(In Chinese)
[10]王绍令,边纯玉,王建.青藏高原多年冻土区水文地质特征[J].青海地质,1994(1):40-47.WANG S L,BIAN C Y,WANG J.Hydrogeological characteristics of permafrost regions in Qinghai Tibet Plateau[J].Qinghai Geology,1994(1):40-47.(In Chinese)
[11]王建林.雅鲁藏布江及其支流中部流域地区水文特性分析[J].水土保持通报,1994,14(2):54-58.WANG J L.Analysis of the hydrological characteristics of the YarlungZangbo river and its tributaries in the middle area[J].Bulletin of soil and water conservation,1994,14(2):54-58.(In Chinese)
[12]马林凯,马祥山.水文地质测井在嵊泗浅海第四系沉积层钻孔中的应用[J].中国煤田地质,2007,19(增刊2):128-130.MA L K,MA X S.Application of hydro geological logging in Shengsi neritic Quaternary deposits[J].Chinese Coalfield Geology,2007,19(Sup 2):128-130.(In Chinese)
[13]崔世新,方良平.刚果(金)SICOMINES矿区水文物探测井视电阻率成果分析研究[J].勘察科学技术,2010(6):60-61,64.CUI S X,FANG L P.Analysis on apparent resistivity of water heritage exploration wells in Congo(DRC)SICOMINES mining area[J].Exploration and Science and Technology,2010(6):60-61,64.(In Chinese)
[14]陈天慧.基于电测井方法的咸淡水含水层划分研究[J].工程勘察,2013(11):88-94.CHEN T H.Study on the division of brackish water aquifer based on electric logging[J].Engineering survey,2013(11):88-94.(In Chinese)
[15]张彦林,张德权,付东林.利用电测井方法划分咸淡含水层[J].勘察科学技术,2007(1):62-64.ZHANG Y L,ZHANG D Q,FU D L.The aquifer using electrical logging method into brackish[J].Survey of Science and Technology,2007(1):62-64.(In Chinese)
[16]胡进利,张双林,胡少华.利用综合测井资料计算地下水矿化度方法[J].石油仪器,2012,26(2):64-66,69.HU J L,ZHANG S L,HU S H.Calculation of groundwater salinity by using the method of comprehensive logging data[J].Petroleum Instruments,2012,26(2):64-66,69.(In Chinese)
[17]朱命和.应用电测井曲线计算地层水矿化度[J].物探与化探,2005,29(1):31-34.ZHU M H.Calculation of salinity application of electric logging curve[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,2005,29(1):31-34.(In Chinese)
[18]赵发展,戚洪彬,王赟.地层水矿化度检测的地球物理测井方法[J].地球物理学进展,2002,17(3):551-558.ZHAO F Z,QI H B,WANG Y.Geophysical logging method of salinity detection[J].Progress in Geophysics,2002,17(3):551-558.(In Chinese)
[19]雍世和,张超谟.测井数据处理与综合解释[M].东营:中国石油大学出版社,2002.YONG S H,ZHANG C M.Log data processing and interpretation[M].Dongying:China University of Petroleum press,2002.(In Chinese)
[20]郑恩玖.利用视电阻率测井参数计算含水层渗透系数的探讨[J].世界核地质科学,2006,23(3):167-170.ZHENG E J.Calculation of permeability coefficient of aquifer by apparent resistivity logging parameters[J].World Nuclear Geology,2006,23(3):167-170.(In Chinese)
[21]马延君,于莉莉,唐学民,等.利用测井方法估算渗透系数[J].中国煤炭地质,2008,20(12):24-25.MA Y J,YU L L,TANG X M,et al.Estimation of permeability coefficient by logging method[J].Coal Geology of China,2008,20(12):24-25.(In Chinese)
[22]任履兆.预测松散含水层单井涌水量的水文测井模型及应用效果[J].物探与化探,1991,15(2):106-115.REN L Z.Prediction of loose aquifer with single well logging hydrological model and application effect of water[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,1991,15(2):106-115.(In Chinese)
[23]程建祥,张彦林,张家峰,等.用电测井方法预报松散层钻孔涌水量的探讨[J].勘察科学技术,2005(4):62-64.CHENG J X,ZHANG Y L,ZHANG J F,et al.Prediction of water inflow in loose layer drilling hole by electric logging method[J].Survey of Science and Technology,2005(4):62-64.(In Chinese)
[24]王春辉,查恩来,连晟.水文电测井参数预测单井涌水量试验研究[J].工程勘察,2013(9):90-94.WANG C H,CHA E L,LIAN S.Hydrological electric logging parameter prediction of water inflow into a single well test[J].Engineering Survey,2013(9):90-94.(In Chinese)
[25]陈建生,杜国平,郑正,等.多含水层稳定流非干扰多孔混合井流理论及示踪测井方法[J].水利学报,1997(5):60-64,48.CHEN J S,DU G P,Z Z,et al.The study of non interference porous mixed well flow theory and tracer logging method for multi layer stable flow in the aquifer[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,1997(5):60-64,48.(In Chinese)
[26]聂庆林,高广东,轩华山,等.抽水试验确定承压含水层参数方法探讨[J].水文地质工程地质,2009(4):37-40.NIE Q L,GAO G D,XUAN H S,et al.Study on Determination of confined aquifer parameters by pumping test[J].Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology,2009(4):37-40.(In Chinese)