乡村旅游发展中的耕地保护问题——以江西省为例
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摘要
从乡村旅游对乡村振兴的影响分析出发,以江西省为研究对象,阐述乡村旅游的发展对农村耕地的影响,讨论其发展所引致农村耕地保护的新问题,并提出应对措施。研究表明:尚未成熟的旅游开发模式,导致耕地属性遭到破坏;不合理的土地利用方式,导致耕地污染严重;地方政府和农民的利益诉求,导致耕地面积严重缩减。通过完善旅游用地监管制度、选择合理的土地利用方式、回应地方政府和农民利益诉求等措施,探索促进乡村旅游发展中的耕地保护路径。
Based on analysis of the influence of rural tourism on rural revitalization, this study takes Jiangxi Province as the research object, expounds the impact of rural tourism development on rural cultivated land, discusses the new problems caused by the development of rural cultivated land, and proposes countermeasures. Studies have shown that the immature tourism development model has led to destruction of cultivated land properties, unreasonable land use methods have led to serious pollution of cultivated land, and the interests of local governments and farmers have led to a serious reduction in cultivated land. Through improvement of the tourism land supervision system, selection of reasonable land use methods, response to local government and farmers' interests, and other measures, the study explores ways to promote the protection of cultivated land in rural tourism development.
Based on analysis of the influence of rural tourism on rural revitalization, this study takes Jiangxi Province as the research object, expounds the impact of rural tourism development on rural cultivated land, discusses the new problems caused by the development of rural cultivated land, and proposes countermeasures. Studies have shown that the immature tourism development model has led to destruction of cultivated land properties, unreasonable land use methods have led to serious pollution of cultivated land, and the interests of local governments and farmers have led to a serious reduction in cultivated land. Through improvement of the tourism land supervision system, selection of reasonable land use methods, response to local government and farmers' interests, and other measures, the study explores ways to promote the protection of cultivated land in rural tourism development.
引文
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[16]朱凤凯,张凤荣,李乐.农地非农化视角下地票交易供给侧的激励机制及空间效应研究[J].中国土地科学,2016,30(10):11-19.Zhu F K,Zhang F R,Li L.Incentive mechanism and spatial effect of ticket transaction supply side from the perspective of farmland conversion[J].China Land Science,2016,30(10):11-19.
[17]郭贯成,仲济香,陈会广.经济新常态下产业转型引致土地利用管理的新矛盾及其应对--基于“经济新常态下产业转型与土地利用管理改革”研讨会的思考[J].中国土地科学,2016,30(1):75-81.Guo G C,Zhong J X,Chen H G.New contradictions caused by industrial transformation in land use management under the new economic normalization and its countermeasures:thoughts based on seminar on industrial transformation and land use management reform in the new normal economy[J].China Land Sciences,2016,30(1):75-81.
[18]蔡燕培,许实,方斌.地方政府耕地保护义务量配置与对策研究[J].中国土地科学,2015,29(6):26-32,74.Cai Y P,Xu S,Fang B.Analysis on allocation and countermeasures of cultivated land decrease in local governments[J].China Land Sciences,2015,29(6):26-32,74.
[2]孟秋莉,邓爱民.全域旅游视阈下乡村旅游产品体系构建[J].社会科学家,2016(10):85-89.Meng Q L,Deng A M.Construction of rural tourism product system from the perspective of global tourism[J].Journal of Social Sciences,2016(10):85-89.
[3]王涌涛.乡村旅游对提高土地利用效率及经济效益研究--以常熟市蒋巷村为例[J].中国农业资源与区划,2017,38(7):159-163.Wang Y T.Research on rural tourism to improve land use efficiency and economic benefits:a case study of Jiangxiang village,Changshu city[J].China Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning,2017,38(7):159-163.
[4]陈立群.全产业链理论视角下我国乡村旅游产业发展路径[J].农业经济,2016(10):52-53.Chen L Q.Development path of China's rural tourism industry from the perspective of whole industry chain theory[J].Agricultural Economy,2016(10):52-53.
[5]王新亚.基于乡村旅游效用的河南省农村土地资源利用研究[J].中国农业资源与区划,2017,38(6):71-76.Wang X Y.Study on the utilization of rural land resources in Henan province based on the rural tourism utility[J].China Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning,2017,38(6):71-76.
[6]陈可石,刘彬蔚,王安杰.旅游小镇规划中的利益主体剖析及责任主导策略研究--来自西藏鲁朗地区旅游小镇的实证分析[J].现代城市研究,2016(5):100-105.Chen K S,Liu B W,Wang A J.An analysis of the stakeholders and responsibility-oriented strategies in tourism town planning:an empirical analysis of tourism towns in Lulang,Tibet[J].Modern City Research,2016(5):100-105.
[7]陈佳,杨新军,王子侨,等.乡村旅游社会-生态系统脆弱性及影响机理--基于秦岭景区农户调查数据的分析[J].旅游学刊,2015,30(3):64-75.Chen J,Yang X J,Wang Z Q,et al.Rural tourism society-ecosystem vulnerability and its impact mechanism:based on the survey data of farmers in Qinling mountains[J].Journal of Tourism Study,2015,30(3):64-75.
[8]吴惠敏.乡村旅游视域下农村土地利用的生态安全探析--以安徽省为例[J].安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版),2013,22(2):14-19.Wu H M.Analysis of ecological security of rural land use from the perspective of rural tourism:a case study of Anhui province[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural University(Social Science Edition),2013,22(2):14-19.
[9]李莺莉,王灿.新型城镇化下我国乡村旅游的生态化转型探讨[J].农业经济问题,2015,36(6):29-34,110.Li Y L,Wang C.A study on the ecological transformation of China's rural tourism under the new urbanization[J].Agricultural Economics,2015,36(6):29-34.
[10]吴云超,廖小娇.基于乡村旅游视角的农村土地发展权问题研究--以湖南省邵阳市隆回县为例[J].武陵学刊,2013,38(1):66-70.Wu Y C,Liao X J.Study on rural land development rights based on rural tourism:a case study of Longhui county,Shaoyang city,Hunan province[J].Wuling Journal,2013,38(1):66-70.
[11]董国礼,易伍林.土地集体产权及农民利益保障的困境--安徽桃园村股权纠纷考察[J].学术界,2016(12):164-172,325.Dong G L,Yi W L.The dilemma of collective land property rights and the protection of farmers'interests:investigation on the equity disputes in Taoyuan village,Anhui province[J].Academia,2016(12):164-172,325.
[12]陈美球.完善耕地保护机制,构建生态粮仓的对策思考[J].上海国土资源,2017,38(1):1-3.Chen M Q.Countermeasures for improving the protection mechanism of cultivated land and constructing ecological granary[J].Shanghai Land&Resources,2017,38(1):1-3.
[13]刘彦随,乔陆印.中国新型城镇化背景下耕地保护制度与政策创新[J].经济地理,2014,34(4):1-6.Liu Y S,Qiao L Y.Protection of cultivated land and its policy innovation under the background of new urbanization in China[J].Economic Geography,2014,34(4):1-6.
[14]保继刚,孟凯,章倩滢.旅游引导的乡村城市化--以阳朔历村为例[J].地理研究,2015,34(8):1422-1434.Bao J G,Meng K,Zhang Q Y.Current-directed rural urbanization:a case study of Yangshuo Licun village[J].Geographical Research,2015,34(8):1422-1434.
[15]虞虎,陈田,王开泳,等.分权化对旅游地空间不均衡发展的影响[J].地理科学进展,2014,33(9):1279-1288.Yu H,Chen T,Wang K Y,et al.The influence of decentralization on the unbalanced development of tourism space[J].Progress in geographical Sciences,2014,33(9):1279-1288.
[16]朱凤凯,张凤荣,李乐.农地非农化视角下地票交易供给侧的激励机制及空间效应研究[J].中国土地科学,2016,30(10):11-19.Zhu F K,Zhang F R,Li L.Incentive mechanism and spatial effect of ticket transaction supply side from the perspective of farmland conversion[J].China Land Science,2016,30(10):11-19.
[17]郭贯成,仲济香,陈会广.经济新常态下产业转型引致土地利用管理的新矛盾及其应对--基于“经济新常态下产业转型与土地利用管理改革”研讨会的思考[J].中国土地科学,2016,30(1):75-81.Guo G C,Zhong J X,Chen H G.New contradictions caused by industrial transformation in land use management under the new economic normalization and its countermeasures:thoughts based on seminar on industrial transformation and land use management reform in the new normal economy[J].China Land Sciences,2016,30(1):75-81.
[18]蔡燕培,许实,方斌.地方政府耕地保护义务量配置与对策研究[J].中国土地科学,2015,29(6):26-32,74.Cai Y P,Xu S,Fang B.Analysis on allocation and countermeasures of cultivated land decrease in local governments[J].China Land Sciences,2015,29(6):26-32,74.