摘要
<正>肺炎链球菌(Streptococcus pneumoniae)是一种革兰阳性(G~+)条件致病菌,常定植于人鼻咽部,近一半健康人携带此菌~([1])。当人体免疫力降低,定植的肺炎链球菌可穿透黏膜等防御体系引起多种感染。临床上,肺炎链球菌是导致社区获得性肺炎、脑膜炎、中耳炎等的重要病原之一。易感人群包括儿童、老年人,及伴有其他基础疾病(如肿瘤、红
引文
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