汉化版Rivermead行为记忆测验第3版的信度和效度
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摘要
目的对汉化版Rivermead行为记忆测验第3版(RBMT-Ⅲ)进行信度和效度检验。方法对RBMT-Ⅲ进行汉化。对131名正常人应用汉化版RBMT-Ⅲ进行测验,间隔2周后从中抽取30名用不同内容进行重测。结果汉化版RBMT-Ⅲ14项分测验的内部一致性Cronbachα=0.799;各分测验分及记忆指数的复本相关系数均>0.65。因子分析抽取到6个主成分,累计贡献率64.47%,依次为新技能学习、空间记忆、听觉记忆、视觉记忆、前瞻性记忆、日期和定向。结论汉化版RBMT-Ⅲ具有良好的信度、效度。
Objective To analyze the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test-Third Edition(RBMT-III). Methods The items of RBMT-III were translated in Chinese and adjusted. A total of 131 healthy subjects were tested with Chinese version of RBMT-III, 30 of them were tested again with other materials two weeks later. Results The Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.799. The correlation coefficient of parallel-forms in subtest scale and meory index were all more than 0.65. There were six main factors extracted, which explained 64.47% of the accumulated variance, those were novel task learning, spatial memory, verbal memory, visual memory, prospective memory and orientation/date. Conclusion RBMT-III is a reliable and validated instrument for assessment of memory.
Objective To analyze the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test-Third Edition(RBMT-III). Methods The items of RBMT-III were translated in Chinese and adjusted. A total of 131 healthy subjects were tested with Chinese version of RBMT-III, 30 of them were tested again with other materials two weeks later. Results The Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.799. The correlation coefficient of parallel-forms in subtest scale and meory index were all more than 0.65. There were six main factors extracted, which explained 64.47% of the accumulated variance, those were novel task learning, spatial memory, verbal memory, visual memory, prospective memory and orientation/date. Conclusion RBMT-III is a reliable and validated instrument for assessment of memory.
引文
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[6]Wester AJ,Leender P,Egger JI,et al.Ceiling and floor effects on the Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test in patients with alcohol-related memory disorders and healthy participants[J].Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract,2013,17(4):286-291.
[7]Kazui H,Matsuda A,Hirono N,et al.Everyday memory impairment of patients with mild cognitive impairment[J].Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord,2005,19(5-6):331-337.
[8]Kucukdeveci AA,Kutlay S,Elhan AK,et al.Construct validity and reliability of the Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test in the Turkish population[J].Brain Inj,2008,22(1):75-82.
[9]Beyer MK,Bronnick KS,Hwang KS,et al.Verbal memory is associated with structural hippocampal changes in newly diagnosed Parkinson's disease[J].J Neruol Neurosurg Psychiatry,2013,84(1):23-28.
[10]Perneczky R,Pohl C,Sorg C,et al.Complex activities of daily living in mild cognitive impairment:conceptual and diagnostic issus[J].Age Ageing,2006,35(3):240-245.
[11]陈利君,谭千保.论心理学研究的生态效度[J].湘谭师范学院学报(自然科学版),2002,24(2):101-104.
[12]Wester AJ,van Herten JC,Eqqer JI,et al.Applicability of the Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test-Third Edition(RBMT-3)in Korsakoff's syndrome and chronic alcoholics[J].Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat,2013,9:875-881.
[2]Sunderland A,Harris J,Baddeley AD.Do laboratory tests predict everyday memory?A neuropsychological study[J].J Verbal Learning Verbal Beha,1983,22(7):341-357.
[3]Wilson BA,Greenfield E,Clare L,et al.The Rivermead Behavioral Memory Test-Third Edition[M].London:Pearson Assessment,2008:40-41.
[4]陈峰.医用多元统计分析方法[M].北京:中国统计出版社,2006:1-6.
[5]Yassuda MS,Flaks MK,Viola LF,et al.Psychometric characteristics of the Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test(RBMT)as an early detection instrument for dementia and mild cognitive impairment in Brazil[J].Inter Psychogeriatrics,2010,22(6):1003-1011.
[6]Wester AJ,Leender P,Egger JI,et al.Ceiling and floor effects on the Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test in patients with alcohol-related memory disorders and healthy participants[J].Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract,2013,17(4):286-291.
[7]Kazui H,Matsuda A,Hirono N,et al.Everyday memory impairment of patients with mild cognitive impairment[J].Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord,2005,19(5-6):331-337.
[8]Kucukdeveci AA,Kutlay S,Elhan AK,et al.Construct validity and reliability of the Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test in the Turkish population[J].Brain Inj,2008,22(1):75-82.
[9]Beyer MK,Bronnick KS,Hwang KS,et al.Verbal memory is associated with structural hippocampal changes in newly diagnosed Parkinson's disease[J].J Neruol Neurosurg Psychiatry,2013,84(1):23-28.
[10]Perneczky R,Pohl C,Sorg C,et al.Complex activities of daily living in mild cognitive impairment:conceptual and diagnostic issus[J].Age Ageing,2006,35(3):240-245.
[11]陈利君,谭千保.论心理学研究的生态效度[J].湘谭师范学院学报(自然科学版),2002,24(2):101-104.
[12]Wester AJ,van Herten JC,Eqqer JI,et al.Applicability of the Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test-Third Edition(RBMT-3)in Korsakoff's syndrome and chronic alcoholics[J].Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat,2013,9:875-881.