男性滑板裤的结构研究
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摘要
滑板运动即将成为2020年东京奥运会中新加入的五项新运动之一,因此滑板服装研究成为了热门课题。文章通过对滑板运动中缓冲、蹬伸与起跳这三个基本动作的运动张量分析,整合了这三个运动状态下下肢带关节处受力伸张方向,测试出在模拟滑板的运动状态下,为了提升下肢带的灵活度,保证滑板运动专项动作的完成情况,裤子在膝盖处的开口大小应为6～8cm,臀部开口大小应为4～5cm;并依据普通运动裤的版型进行剪口设计,将其拓版得到滑板裤的裤子结构。研究发现:创新设计出来的滑板裤结构更贴合滑板运动状态下人体的肢体表现,为滑板运动员提供了更具独到的专项运动保障,另外为了保证正常的生活着装,在剪口处设计的具有隐蔽性的功能拉链,完美的将功能性与美观性相结合。
Skateboarding is about to become one of the five new events in Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020.Therefore, the study of skateboarding clothing has become a hot issue. This paper analyzes the basic movements like buffering, kicking and taking off as well as the direction of lower limbs' stretching in the three sporting circumstances, and proposes that the size of knees' opening should be 6-8 cm and the hips' part should be 4-5 cm to improve the flexibility of lower limbs and ensure the completion of required movements, under the simulation of sporting status. What's more, putting the opening design into practice in general pants pattern, on the knees and hips parts, then copy it to a new one. The study finds that the innovative design of the structure of skateboarding pants fits men well when they are skateboarding, which provides athletes with unique required sporting guarantee. In addition, to ensure the daily wearing, the design of invisible zippers on the opening perfectly combines functionality with aesthetics.
Skateboarding is about to become one of the five new events in Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020.Therefore, the study of skateboarding clothing has become a hot issue. This paper analyzes the basic movements like buffering, kicking and taking off as well as the direction of lower limbs' stretching in the three sporting circumstances, and proposes that the size of knees' opening should be 6-8 cm and the hips' part should be 4-5 cm to improve the flexibility of lower limbs and ensure the completion of required movements, under the simulation of sporting status. What's more, putting the opening design into practice in general pants pattern, on the knees and hips parts, then copy it to a new one. The study finds that the innovative design of the structure of skateboarding pants fits men well when they are skateboarding, which provides athletes with unique required sporting guarantee. In addition, to ensure the daily wearing, the design of invisible zippers on the opening perfectly combines functionality with aesthetics.
引文
[1]冀运希.以时不我待的精神做好滑板入奥组队参赛工作[N].中国体育报,2017-03-22(001).JI Yun-xi. Make full preparation for skateboard participating in Olympic team with the urgent spirit and attitude[N]. China Sports Daily, 2017-03-22(001).
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[5]汪世奎.基于生物力学的跑步防护运动裤的研究[D].上海工程技术大学,2015.WANG Shi-kui.Research on Running Protective Sports Trousers based on Biomechnics[D].Shanghai University of Engineering Science, 2015.
[6]司雅林.三级跳远项目膝盖运动损伤与康复的研究与分析[J].当代体育科技,2018(3):17-19.SI Ya-lin.The Study and Analysis of Knees Injury and Rehabilitation in Triple Jump[J]. Contemporary Sports Technology, 2018(3):17-19.
[7]鲁天学.滑板运动锻炼对大学生体质健康影响的研究[J].滇西科技师范学院学报,2017(4):114-117.LU Tian-xue. The study on the effect of skateboarding exercise on college students'physical health[J].Journal of Dianxi Science and Technology Normal University, 2017(4):114-117.
[8]石峰.青少年滑板运动爱好者运动损伤特征研究[J].青少年体育,2015(1):113-114.SHI Feng.The Study on the Characteristics of Aports Injury of Teenager Skateboarders[J]. Young Sports,2015(1):113-114.
[9]丁苏宁.运动功能型裤子样板研究[D].江南大学,2006.DING Su-ning.Pattern Research on Trousers Molitily[D]. Jiangnan University, 2006.
[10]谢亮玉.基于逆动力学分析的护膝防护性能研究及其产品开发[D].浙江理工大学,2018.XIE Liang-yu.Research on the Protective Performance of Knee Pad and Product Development based on Inverse Dynamics Analysis[D].Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, 2018.
[2]汪世奎,谢红,曹蕊超,等.基于运动生物力学防护服装的研究[J].纺织导报. 2014(1):91-93.WANG Shi-kui, XIE Hong,CAO Rui-chao,etc.A Study on Protective Cloths based on Sports Biomechanics[J].China Textile Leader, 2014(1):91-93.
[3]于佳.裤装的运动功能分析[J].纺织科技进展,2014(1):56-57.YU Jia.Analysis of the Motion Function of Trousers[J].Progress in Textile Science and Technology, 2014(1):56-57.
[4]丁苏宁,吴志明.下肢带对贴体类裤子运动功能及纸样的影响[J].武汉科技学院学报,2006(4):8-11.DING Su-ning, WU Zhi-ming.Infection of Lower Limbs on the Pattern Design and Mobility Characteristic of Tunic Pants[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, 2006(4):8-11.
[5]汪世奎.基于生物力学的跑步防护运动裤的研究[D].上海工程技术大学,2015.WANG Shi-kui.Research on Running Protective Sports Trousers based on Biomechnics[D].Shanghai University of Engineering Science, 2015.
[6]司雅林.三级跳远项目膝盖运动损伤与康复的研究与分析[J].当代体育科技,2018(3):17-19.SI Ya-lin.The Study and Analysis of Knees Injury and Rehabilitation in Triple Jump[J]. Contemporary Sports Technology, 2018(3):17-19.
[7]鲁天学.滑板运动锻炼对大学生体质健康影响的研究[J].滇西科技师范学院学报,2017(4):114-117.LU Tian-xue. The study on the effect of skateboarding exercise on college students'physical health[J].Journal of Dianxi Science and Technology Normal University, 2017(4):114-117.
[8]石峰.青少年滑板运动爱好者运动损伤特征研究[J].青少年体育,2015(1):113-114.SHI Feng.The Study on the Characteristics of Aports Injury of Teenager Skateboarders[J]. Young Sports,2015(1):113-114.
[9]丁苏宁.运动功能型裤子样板研究[D].江南大学,2006.DING Su-ning.Pattern Research on Trousers Molitily[D]. Jiangnan University, 2006.
[10]谢亮玉.基于逆动力学分析的护膝防护性能研究及其产品开发[D].浙江理工大学,2018.XIE Liang-yu.Research on the Protective Performance of Knee Pad and Product Development based on Inverse Dynamics Analysis[D].Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, 2018.