秦皇岛市旅游业的经济效应分析
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摘要
秦皇岛作为北方著名的海滨旅游城市,旅游业已成为本市的支柱产业.本研究选取国内旅游收入、国际旅游收入、国内游客人数、入境游客人数、旅游景点门票收入、旅游外汇收入/出口总值、国内旅游收入/GDP、国际旅游收入/GDP等八个指标.运用熵值法对2010年—2016年秦皇岛市旅游业绩效进行测度.计算出秦皇岛市旅游业绩效综合得分和各指标差异系数排名,并针对秦皇岛市旅游业绩效评价结果,提出相应的对策与建议.希望能为秦皇岛市旅游业的可持续发展提供一定的借鉴.
As a famous seaside tourist city in the north,Qinhuangdao has become a pillar industry of the city. This thesis selects six indicators such as domestic tourism income,international tourism income,domestic tourists,inbound tourists,tourist attraction ticket income,tourism foreign exchange income/export value,domestic tourism income/GDP,and international tourism income/GDP. The entropy method was used to measure the tourism performance of Qinhuangdao from 2010 to 2016. On this basis,the comprehensive scores of tourism performance of Qinhuangdao and the ranking coefficient of each index are calculated,and corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward for the negative impact of tourism in Qinhuangdao. I hope to provide some reference for the sustainable development of tourism in Qinhuangdao.
As a famous seaside tourist city in the north,Qinhuangdao has become a pillar industry of the city. This thesis selects six indicators such as domestic tourism income,international tourism income,domestic tourists,inbound tourists,tourist attraction ticket income,tourism foreign exchange income/export value,domestic tourism income/GDP,and international tourism income/GDP. The entropy method was used to measure the tourism performance of Qinhuangdao from 2010 to 2016. On this basis,the comprehensive scores of tourism performance of Qinhuangdao and the ranking coefficient of each index are calculated,and corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward for the negative impact of tourism in Qinhuangdao. I hope to provide some reference for the sustainable development of tourism in Qinhuangdao.
引文
[1]王淼.互联网+背景下的城市旅游品牌形象设计—以天柱山风景区视觉形象为例[J].赤峰学院学报(自然版),2017,33(1):98-99.
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[2]王富喜,毛爱华,李赫龙,等.基于熵值法的山东省城镇化质量测度及空间差异分析[J].地理科学,2013,33(11):1323-1329.
[3]陆冠锦,林英华,何振芳.农业现代化研究—以山东省聊城市为例[J].天津农业科学,2016,22(11):52-55.
[4]张新伟,林英华.县域经济视角下特色小镇建设评估—以平阴玫瑰小镇为例[J].聊城大学学报(自然科学版),2017,30(2):60-64.
[5]王海壮,吴卓华.大连市旅游业的经济影响分析[J].辽宁师范大学学报(自然科学版),2006,29(3):363-365.
[6]陈静飞,袁书娟,王磊.唐山市旅游业经济效应分析及发展研究[J].华北理工大学学报(社会科学版),2016,16(6):41-45.
[7]李美云,徐正春.东莞市旅游经济发展的战略思考[J].林业经济,2001(9):54-57.