基于老年人产品情感化设计研究
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摘要
情感化设计是产品创新设计的重要发展趋势。当前我国人口老龄化进程加快,且老年人在生理、身体、情感上的独有特征,需要我们在重视老年人产品设计的同时更应该强调老年人产品的情感化设计。分析情感化产品设计中的感性工学理论、三层次理论以及情感测量的方法和主要研究领域等内容,总结归纳出老年人产品情感化设计的安全性原则、互动性原则、容错性原则、情感表达原则、弱化标签原则等五个原则,并提出了交互性与合理性、功能的适度性、智能化与舒适性的三个设计策略。
Emotionalized design is an important trend of product innovation design. At present,China's population aging process is accelerating,and senior citizens' unique characteristics about physiology,body and emotion require us to emphasize the emotionalized design of products for senior citizens. Based upon the analysis of a series of content and methods in the design of emotional products,such as the perceptual engineering theory,the three-level theory,the method of emotional measurement and so on,this paper summarizes the five principles of the emotional design of products for senior citizens:the safety principle,the interaction principle,the fault tolerance principle,the emotional expression principle and the weak labeling principle. Furthermore,the paper puts forward three design strategies:interactivity and rationality,moderation of function,intelligence and comfort.
Emotionalized design is an important trend of product innovation design. At present,China's population aging process is accelerating,and senior citizens' unique characteristics about physiology,body and emotion require us to emphasize the emotionalized design of products for senior citizens. Based upon the analysis of a series of content and methods in the design of emotional products,such as the perceptual engineering theory,the three-level theory,the method of emotional measurement and so on,this paper summarizes the five principles of the emotional design of products for senior citizens:the safety principle,the interaction principle,the fault tolerance principle,the emotional expression principle and the weak labeling principle. Furthermore,the paper puts forward three design strategies:interactivity and rationality,moderation of function,intelligence and comfort.
引文
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[3]高维,白路.情感化设计论[J].文艺争鸣,2010(14).
[4]丁俊武,杨东涛,曹亚东,等.基于情感的产品创新设计研究综述[J].科技进步与对策,2010(15).
[5]唐赛军.基于感性工学的文具产品形态设计研究[J].艺术与设计(理论),2010(4).
[6]NOMAND A. The emotional design[M].Berkeley,USA:Basic Books,2005.
[7]OSGOODCE,SUCIC J,TANNENBAUM P H. The measurement of meaning[M].Urban:University of Illinois Press,1957.
[8]JEONG S H.Suggestion of methods for understandinguser`s emotional changes while using a product[M]//Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin/Heidelberg,2007.
[9]丁俊武,杨东涛,曹亚东,等.情感化设计的主要理论、方法及研究趋势[J].工程设计学报,2010(1).