摘要
建安七子的感伤主题文学创作涉及文体较多,而且题材内容十分丰富。考察发现,建安七子每一个体的创作实践背后大都具有一种相对稳定的心理特点作为支撑,这构成理解建安时期个体创作动机的关键。王粲作为建安七子群体中的代表作家之一,由于受到特殊的童年经历影响,在心理上形成了一种稳定的怀土心理特征,并在王粲的创作实践中屡屡通过"显性表现"与"隐性抑制"两种形式体现出来。这种心理特点极大激发了王粲的文学创作才能,深刻影响到王粲"文秀而质羸"的文学创作风格,并为他的文学作品赋予了丰富而深广的内涵。
The sentimental theme of Jian'an Qizi's literary creation involves many styles,and contains a wide range of subject. However,most members have a series of relatively stable psychological characteristics beneath their creation activities,which becomes a key to understand the motivation of individual literary creation in Jian'an period. Wang Can,one of the representative writers of Jian'an Qizi,has formed a stable nostalgic psychology character because of his special childhood experiences,and has been repeatedly reflected in the creations through the two forms of " dominant expression" and " latent inhibition". This kind of psychology character inspires the psychological characteristics of Wang's literary creation ability and due to a profound influence of Wang's literary style called " Wenxiu er Zhilei"( 文秀而质羸),which makes his literary works contain rich and profound connotation.
引文
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