基于信息加工模型的老龄智能产品体验设计
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摘要
目的关注老年人使用智能产品的体验,使老年人在智能时代更好地拥抱智能产品,享受智能产品所带来的便捷生活。方法结合Wickens等人所提出的"人的信息加工模型"(HIP,Human Information Processing),提出老年人信息加工过程分析模型(HIP for the Elderly,HIP4E),为以老年人为中心的智能产品体验设计提供分析工具。结论通过研究,提出基于老年人信息加工过程分析模型的研究流程,并以"以老年人为中心—老龄版微信设计"为案例阐述研究流程。
The work aims to focus on the experience of smart products for the elderly, so that the elderly can better use smart products in smart times and enjoy the convenience of smart products. Combined with the "HIP(Human Inform ation Processing) model" put forward by Wickens, etc., an analysis model of human information processing for the elderly(HIP for the Elderly, HIP4 E) was proposed to provide an analysis tool for the experience design of smart products centered on the elderly. Through the research, a research process based on the analysis model of HIP4 E is proposed, and the research process is described with the case of "old people as the center: We Chat design for the aged version".
The work aims to focus on the experience of smart products for the elderly, so that the elderly can better use smart products in smart times and enjoy the convenience of smart products. Combined with the "HIP(Human Inform ation Processing) model" put forward by Wickens, etc., an analysis model of human information processing for the elderly(HIP for the Elderly, HIP4 E) was proposed to provide an analysis tool for the experience design of smart products centered on the elderly. Through the research, a research process based on the analysis model of HIP4 E is proposed, and the research process is described with the case of "old people as the center: We Chat design for the aged version".
引文
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[16]吴军.智能时代[M].北京:中信出版社,2016.WU Jun.Intelligent Age[M].Beijing:CITIC Publishing House,2016.
[2]国务院关于印发“新一代人工智能发展规划的通知”[EB/OL].(2017-07-08).http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2017-07/20/content_5211996.htm.Council of Stateissued the"Notice on the Development Planning of New Generation Artificial Intelligence"[EB/OL].(2017-07-08).http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2017-07/20/content_5211996.htm.
[3]SAYAGO S,ROSALES A,RIGHI V,et al.On the Conceptualization,Design,and Evaluation of Appealing,Meaningful,and Playable Digital Games for Older People[J].Games and Culture,2016,11(1-2):53—80.
[4]MüHLH?USER M.Smart Products:an Introduction[C]//European Conference on Ambient Intelligence,2007:158—164.
[5]WALTER G.智能养老服务领域的创新:以德国为例[R].全球积极?健康与智慧养老创新报告,2016.WALTER G.Innovations in Smart Senior Services:Insights from Germany[R].Annual Global Report on Innovation in Active,Healthy and Smart Ageing Sector,2016.
[6]BYEONG H W.积极老龄化与韩国的智慧养老服务[R].全球积极?健康与智慧养老创新报告,2016.BYEONG H W.Active Ageing and Smart Ageing[R].Annual Global Report on Innovation in Active,Healthy and Smart Ageing Sector,2016.
[7]顾馨文.借镜日本——智慧科技走入居家式照护[N].工商时报,2016-01-26.GU Xin-wen.Learn from Japan:Smart Technology Enters Home Care[N].Business Times,2016-01-26.
[8]姜楠.数字时代老年人和科技如何相互拥[N].澎湃期刊,2017-12-26.JIANG Nan.In the Digital Age,How Do Older People and Technology Embrace Each Other[N].Surging Periodicals,2017-12-26.
[9]XIE B.Older Adults,Computers,and the Internet:Future Directions[J].Geron Technology,2003,2(4):289—305.
[10]SAYAGO S,BLAT J.Telling the Story of Older People e-mailing:an Ethnographical Study[J].International Journal of Human-Computer Studies,2010,68(1-2):105—120.
[11]SAYAGO S,SLOAN D,BLAT J.Everyday Use of Computer-mediated Communication Tools and Its Evolution Over Time:an Ethnographical Study with Older People[J].Interacting with Computers,2011,23(5):543—554.
[12]SAYAGO S,FORBES P,BLAT J.Older People's Social Sharing Practices in You Tube through an Ethnographical Lens[C]//Proceedings of the 26th Annual BCS Interaction Specialist Group Conference on People and Computers,2012:185—194.
[13]郑林欣,张帅.基于老年人生理衰退的产品设计[J].包装工程,2007,28(10):188—189.ZHENG Lin-xin,ZHANG Shuai.Research on the Product Design for the Elderly Based on Physiological Decline[J].Packaging Engineering,2007,28(10):188—189.
[14]孙林岩.人因工程[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,2011.SUN Lin-yan.Human Factors Engineering[M].Beijing:China Science and Technology Press,2011.
[15]代玉环,张大伟,潘定国.老年人视觉健康对照明要求的研究进展[J].光学仪器,2017,39(2):89—94.DAI Yu-huan,ZHANG Da-wei,PAN Ding-guo.The Research Progress of Visual Health of the Elderly in Lighting Requirements[J].Optical Instrument,2017,39(2):89—94.
[16]吴军.智能时代[M].北京:中信出版社,2016.WU Jun.Intelligent Age[M].Beijing:CITIC Publishing House,2016.