合肥市老城区建设现状问题调研与更新策略研究
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摘要
长期以来,具有两千多年历史的合肥市老城区是合肥市唯一的政务、商业、文化、科技综合中心。在"大湖名城、创新高地"战略定位指引下,合肥市产业发展升级,市级、省级行政中心南迁,整个合肥市建设发展重心已向滨湖新区转移。老城区如何更新发展,亟待深入研究。在系统解读合肥市战略层面和合肥市总体规划演变的基础上,通过对合肥市中心城区的空间演变、老城区空间建设成效综合评价、公众意见和意愿的调研,运用空间句法等分析方法,分析老城区现状和合肥市中心城区的空间发展结构性趋势。根据分析结果,提出了新背景下老城区更新发展的再定位和策略。
The historical Hefei city centre has experienced more than 2000 years' development. It has been the only comprehensive city centre of government administrative、commercial、cultural, science and technology centre in Hefei. Under the strategic positioning of "Large lakeside Famous City, Innovative Highland" and industrial development upgrading,as well as city and provincial administrative space moving south, the construction focus of Hefei City has shifted to the development of areas surrounding ChaoHu lake. How to re-position and regenerate Hefei historical city central areas need further study. By reviewing the evolution of Hefei city strategic and comprehensive overall plans, this research conducted studies on historical spatial evolution of Hefei city central areas, comprehensive evaluation of the present built areas and problems, as well as a survey of public opinions and wills. This study revealed problems of the old city center in present times and analyzed the structural spatial trend of central Hefei areas by using GIS, SPSS spatial syntax analytical methods. According to the analytical results, this study puts forward repositioning development of the old city areas, viable strategies for regeneration and solutions to current problems under the new background.
The historical Hefei city centre has experienced more than 2000 years' development. It has been the only comprehensive city centre of government administrative、commercial、cultural, science and technology centre in Hefei. Under the strategic positioning of "Large lakeside Famous City, Innovative Highland" and industrial development upgrading,as well as city and provincial administrative space moving south, the construction focus of Hefei City has shifted to the development of areas surrounding ChaoHu lake. How to re-position and regenerate Hefei historical city central areas need further study. By reviewing the evolution of Hefei city strategic and comprehensive overall plans, this research conducted studies on historical spatial evolution of Hefei city central areas, comprehensive evaluation of the present built areas and problems, as well as a survey of public opinions and wills. This study revealed problems of the old city center in present times and analyzed the structural spatial trend of central Hefei areas by using GIS, SPSS spatial syntax analytical methods. According to the analytical results, this study puts forward repositioning development of the old city areas, viable strategies for regeneration and solutions to current problems under the new background.
引文
[1]王盈,汪永平,江剑生.城市街区改造中历史建筑的保护与更新——以南京升州路两栋民国建筑为例[J].艺术百家,2012(S2):148-152.
[2]柳兰萱.城市更新中可持续场地规划的决策影响因素框架[J].城市规划学刊,2016(3):123-124.
[3]冯健,林文盛.苏州老城区衰退邻里居住满意度及影响因素[J].地理科学进展,2017,36(2):159-170.
[4]方晓,谭剑,吴广艳,等.义乌老城区城市更新策略[J].规划师,2017,33(8):112-117.
[5]华芳,王沈玉.老城区保护与更新规划设计导则编制探索——以杭州老城区为例[J].城市规划,2013(6):89-96.
[6]鲍如昕.老城区城市生活空间的更新[J].合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版),2010,33(7):1049-1052.
(1)根据《合肥“1331”市域空间发展战略规划》,第一个“1”是合肥主城区,是指合肥城市集中连片发展区域,包含合肥市区及外围连片发展的肥东、肥西、长丰三县的9个乡镇(肥东县的店埠镇、撮镇、桥头集镇;肥西县的上派镇、桃花镇、花岗镇、紫蓬镇及长丰县的双墩镇、岗集镇);第一个“3”是指“巢湖、庐江和长丰”3个城市副中心;第二个“3”是指“合巢产业新城、庐南产业新城和空港产业新城”3个产业新城;最后一个“1”为环巢湖生态文明示范区。
[2]柳兰萱.城市更新中可持续场地规划的决策影响因素框架[J].城市规划学刊,2016(3):123-124.
[3]冯健,林文盛.苏州老城区衰退邻里居住满意度及影响因素[J].地理科学进展,2017,36(2):159-170.
[4]方晓,谭剑,吴广艳,等.义乌老城区城市更新策略[J].规划师,2017,33(8):112-117.
[5]华芳,王沈玉.老城区保护与更新规划设计导则编制探索——以杭州老城区为例[J].城市规划,2013(6):89-96.
[6]鲍如昕.老城区城市生活空间的更新[J].合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版),2010,33(7):1049-1052.
(1)根据《合肥“1331”市域空间发展战略规划》,第一个“1”是合肥主城区,是指合肥城市集中连片发展区域,包含合肥市区及外围连片发展的肥东、肥西、长丰三县的9个乡镇(肥东县的店埠镇、撮镇、桥头集镇;肥西县的上派镇、桃花镇、花岗镇、紫蓬镇及长丰县的双墩镇、岗集镇);第一个“3”是指“巢湖、庐江和长丰”3个城市副中心;第二个“3”是指“合巢产业新城、庐南产业新城和空港产业新城”3个产业新城;最后一个“1”为环巢湖生态文明示范区。