分布式智能电网通信半实物仿真系统
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摘要
设计并实现了一个分布式智能电网通信半实物仿真系统,系统在HLA/RTI运行支撑体系上,结合OPNET仿真环境,设计了适应于不同电力业务的仿真模型,实现了智能电网典型业务的快速配置和仿真,同时提供了半实物仿真接口,用于智能电网实际设备接入.以光伏发电监控场景和电力系统安全稳定控制场景为应用实例,仿真结果表明该系统有效地模拟了业务的通信流程,通过实时统计显示仿真性能指标能有效提高电力通信网数字化水平,具备良好的推广应用价值.
A simulation system of distributed smart grid communication is designed and implemented.Based on the HLA/RTI operation supporting system and the OPNET simulation environment,the simulation model adapted to different power services is designed to realize the rapid configuration and simulation of the typical business of smart grid.Meanwhile,it also provides a hardware-in-the-loop simulation interface for smart grid access to the actual equipment.Taking the application of photovoltaic power generation monitoring and the application of stability control disposition for examples,the results show that the system can simulate the communication flow of the application effectively,and display the simulation performance through real-time statistics.The system can improve the digitalization level of the power communication network dramatically and it is worthwhile to generalize in power system construction.
A simulation system of distributed smart grid communication is designed and implemented.Based on the HLA/RTI operation supporting system and the OPNET simulation environment,the simulation model adapted to different power services is designed to realize the rapid configuration and simulation of the typical business of smart grid.Meanwhile,it also provides a hardware-in-the-loop simulation interface for smart grid access to the actual equipment.Taking the application of photovoltaic power generation monitoring and the application of stability control disposition for examples,the results show that the system can simulate the communication flow of the application effectively,and display the simulation performance through real-time statistics.The system can improve the digitalization level of the power communication network dramatically and it is worthwhile to generalize in power system construction.
引文
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[2]谢开,刘永奇,朱治中,等.面向未来的智能电网[J].中国电力,2008,41(6):19-22.Xie Kai,Liu Yongqi,Zhu Zhizhong,et al.The vision of future smart grid[J].Electric Power,2008,41(6):19-22.
[3]胡学浩.智能电网:未来电网的发展态势[J].电网技术,2009,33(14):1-5.Hu Xuehao.Smart grid:The future development trend of power grid[J].Power System Technology,2009,33(14):1-5.
[4]陈树勇,宋书芳,李兰欣,等.智能电网技术研究综述[J].电网技术,2009,33(8):1-7.Chen Shuyong,Song Shufang,Li Lanxing,et al.O-verview of smart grid technology research[J].Power System Technology,2009,33(8):1-7.
[5]宁楠,廖晓春,邓其军,等.基于IEEE1588的智能变电站多时钟域数据同步技术[J].武汉大学学报(工学版),2014,47(3):344-349.Ning Nan,Liao Xiaochun,Deng Qijun,et al.IEEE1588-based multi-clock domain synchronization in smart substation[J].Engineering Journal of Wuhan University,2014,47(3):344-349.
[6]张婷,王琪.HLA/RTI仿真平台的数据分发管理[J].计算机系统应用,2015,24(4):223-227.Zhang Ting,Wang Qi.Data distribution management of HLA/RTI simulation platform[J].Computer Systems&Applications,2015,24(4):223-227.
[7]徐巍,李光耀.基于HLA/RTI的供配电仿真系统设计[J].网络安全技术与应用,2014,(3):95-96.Xu Wei,Li Guangyao.Design of power supply and distribution simulation system based on HLA/RTI[J].Network Security Technology&Application,2014,(3):95-96.
[8]张思耀,吴静,江昊,等.空间延迟容忍网络半物理仿真平台的设计和实现[J].电信科学,2016,32(7):82-89.Zhang Siyao,Wu Jing,Jiang Hao,et al.Design and implementation of semi-physical simulation platform in space delay tolerant network[J].Telecommunications Science,2016,32(7):82-89.
[9]徐丙立,龚建华,林珲.基于HLA的分布式虚拟地理环境系统框架研究[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2005,30(12):1096-1099.Xu Bingli,Gong Jianhua,Lin Hui.Architecture of distributed virtual geographic environment based on HLA[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2005,30(12):1096-1099.
[10]迟刚,王树宗.HLA仿真技术综述[J].计算机仿真,2004,21(7):1-3.Chi Gang,Wang Shuzong.HLA simulation technology[J].Computer Simulation,2004,21(7):1-3.
[11]张涛,史璐莎,张斌,等.一种快速扩展HLA/RTI Web服务的方法[J].计算机技术与发展,2016,26(12):49-52.Zhang Tao,Shi Lusha,Zhang Bin,et al.A method for the rapid expansion of HLA/RTI Web services[J].Computer Technology and Development,2016,26(12):49-52.
[12]刘烃,孙鸿,刘杨,等.智能电网安全实验平台:设计、实现与仿真[J].武汉大学学报(理学版),2014,60(5):413-418.Liu Ting,Sun Hong,Liu Yang,et al.Smart grid security test bed:Design,implementation and simulation[J].Journal of Wuhan University(Natural Science E-dition),2014,60(5):413-418.
[13]台啸,张俊祥,江昊,等.面向空间容延迟网络的网关设计与仿真[J].武汉大学学报(工学版),2015,48(1):112-119.Tai Xiao,Zhang Junxiang,Jiang Hao,et al.Design and simulation of gateway for spatial delay-tolerate networks[J].Engineering Journal of Wuhan University,2015,48(1):112-119.
[14]Li Y,Hu S,Qu X,et al.DTN gateway design and semi-physical simulation based on OPNET[C]//IEEEInternational Conference on Signal Processing,Communications and Computing,IEEE,2014:267-272.
[15]刘芸,顾晓鸣,匡晓.一种基于OPNET的网络半实物仿真方法研究[J].软件导刊,2009,8(2),125-127.