摘要
目的:研究显微镜辅助METRx通道下单侧开窗双侧减压(ULBD)治疗退行性腰椎管狭窄症的临床疗效。方法:对本院自2015年5月至2017年12月期间收治的16例退变性腰椎管狭窄症患者应用显微镜辅助METRx通道下单侧开窗双侧减压(ULBD)术治疗,统计有关手术观察指标(包括手术刀口长度、术中出血量、术后下地时间)及围术期并发症等指标变化,根据VAS和ODI评定手术效果,应用t检验进行统计学分析。结果:所有患者均顺利完成手术,手术刀口均一期甲级愈合,无椎管内感染、血肿形成、神经损伤等并发症,16例病例均获得术后3~6个月随访,取得较好疗效,该手术方式创伤较小,出血较少,术后疼痛轻,恢复较快。结论:显微镜辅助METRx通道下单侧开窗双侧减压(ULBD)作为微创手术,创伤小,减压充分,对脊柱稳定性影响小,无需内固定,术中出血少,术后疼痛轻,恢复快,具有明显的临床优势,值得临床推广。
引文
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