摘要
目的观察金雀异黄素对脂多糖(LPS)诱导人肺泡上皮细胞A549发生炎症与凋亡的影响,探讨其改善肺损伤的作用机制。方法 CCK-8法检测不同浓度金雀异黄素和/或LPS干预细胞12 h后的活力;RT-PCR检测金雀异黄素对LPS诱导的炎性因子白细胞介素(IL)-1β、IL-6、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)的表达;TUNEL法检测细胞凋亡;Western blot检测信号通路的变化。结果金雀异黄素(1、5、10μmol/L)对细胞活力无明显影响,LPS(1μg/m L)可显著降低细胞活力,而金雀异黄素与LPS共同干预则细胞活力呈浓度依赖性升高;RT-PCR结果显示,LPS可显著提高炎性因子的基因表达,而金雀异黄素则可呈浓度依赖和时间依赖抑制其表达;TUNEL染色结果显示,金雀异黄素(10μmol/L)与LPS联合干预12 h可显著减少LPS诱导的细胞凋亡;Western blot结果显示,金雀异黄素(10μmol/L)与LPS(1μg/m L)协同刺激A549细胞30 min可显著抑制LPS诱导的IκBα、p65信号通路的磷酸化水平。结论金雀异黄素可抑制LPS诱导的人肺泡上皮细胞发生炎症和凋亡,从而发挥保护作用。
Objective To investigate the effects of Genistein(GEN) acting on human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells induced by LPS; To discuss its action of mechanism for improving injuries of lung. Methods The activity of cell treated with different concentrations of Genistein was detected by CCK-8 method and / or LPS intervention for 12 h. The expressions of inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α induced by LPS were detected by RT-PCR. TUNEL was used to detect apoptosis, and Western blot was used to detect the changes of signal pathway. Results GEN(1, 5, 10 μmol/L) alone had no effects on cell activity; LPS(1 μg/m L) reduced cell viability significantly, while co-treated the A549 cells with GEN and LPS could reverse this condition in a concentration-dependent manner; RT-PCR results showed that LPS could significantly increase the level of gene expression of inflammatory factors, while GEN could inhibited this phenomenon in both concentration-and time-dependent manner; the results of TUNEL staining showed that GEN(10 μmol/L) combined with LPS for 12 h could significantly decrease the apoptosis rate; the results of Western blot showed that GEN possibly inhibited the inflammation and apoptosis through inhibiting the phosphorylation of IκBα, p65 signaling pathways. Conclusion GEN has anti-inflammation and anti-apoptosis effects on A549 cells induced by LPS, so as to play a protective rate.
引文
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