摘要
针对基于B/S结构的实时组态监控系统可靠性问题,提出一种新型双机冗余系统架构,在传统的双机冗余基础上,提出了被动式心跳检测方案,采用后台独立软件管理进程实现主备机切换控制,提高了实时组态监控系统的安全性和可靠性,延长了监控系统的非故障时间。
As to the problem of reliability of real-time configuration monitoring system based on B/S architecture,a new type of dual-redundant system architecture has been raised. Combining with the traditional dual-redundant architecture model,it puts forward passive heartbeat detection scheme,using backstage independent software management process to realize the switching control of host and spare machine,which improves the safety and reliability of real-time configuration monitoring system,extending the running time of monitoring system.
引文
[1]王建虹.一种高可靠性双机冗余系统的设计[J].国外电子测量技术,2008,27(4):42-44.
[2]WANG Z J,LI X.A new real-time heartbeat failure detector[C]∥2008 4th International Conference on Wireless Communications,Networking and Mobile Computing.[S.l.]:IEEE,2008:1-3.
[3]谢长生,胡庆平,谭志虎.Heartbeat-Gear:一种新型的实时心跳监测技术[J].计算机工程与科学,2004,26(5):62-65.
[4]刘清华,杨桂芹.基于Heartbeat+My SQL的双机热备实现与改进[J].自动化仪器仪表,2015(1):159-163.
[5]肖东晔.信息一体化系统双机热备方案分析[J].内蒙古电力技术,2015,33(s1):78-81.
[6]JIN T D,XIE W,LIAO H T,et al.System availability under redundancy sharing of standby components[C]∥2015 Annual Reliability and Maintainability Symposium(RAMS).[S.l.]:IEEE,2015:1-6.
[7]CHAMBARI A,NAJAFI A A,RAHMATI S H A,et al.An efficient simulated annealing algorithm for the redundancy allocation problem with a choice of redundancy strategies[J].Reliability Engineering&System Safety,2013(119):158-164.
[8]丁瑞,王浩枫,李之乾.显控台中高可靠性对称双机冗余系统设计和实现[J].计算机工程与设计,2015,36(3):635-640.
[9]张科超,崔刚.实时嵌入式系统中的双机热备份容错设计[J].计算机研究与发展,2010,47(A1):133-136.
[10]陈筠,桑楠,熊光泽.双机容错实时嵌入式系统设计与分析[J].单片机与嵌入式系统应用,2005,5(10):5-8.
[11]文俊,苏宏升,沈强.两种铁路信号系统双机热备结构可靠性与安全分析[J].铁道标准设计,2015,59(3):110-113.