空空导弹双色红外成像制导关键技术分析
|
摘要
新型干扰技术的发展使单波段红外成像武器系统面临巨大的挑战,双色红外成像制导技术可增强导弹的抗干扰能力,是红外导弹发展的方向之一。首先分析了国外空空导弹双色红外成像制导技术发展的现状,之后对空空导弹双色红外成像导引头的关键技术进行了分析,针对实现双色成像的方式和双色信息利用等问题,着重分析了双色波段选择、双色探测器和成像预处理、双色共口径光学系统及双色图像抗干扰等技术的实现途径,最后提出了深化研究的措施和建议。
New jamming technology makes the single band infrared imaging guidance weapons to face enormous challenges.Dual color IR imaging guidance technology has been regarded as one of the developing directions of IR guided missiles for its improved countermeasure ability.Firstly,the foreign air-to-air missile dual color IR imaging guidance technologies is analyzed,then the key technology for air-to-air missile dual color IR imaging seeker is studied.Approaches such as dual band selection,dual color detector fabrication,imaging preprocessing,dual color optical system design and dual color image counter-countermeasures are proposed.In the end,the measures and suggestions for further research are proposed.
New jamming technology makes the single band infrared imaging guidance weapons to face enormous challenges.Dual color IR imaging guidance technology has been regarded as one of the developing directions of IR guided missiles for its improved countermeasure ability.Firstly,the foreign air-to-air missile dual color IR imaging guidance technologies is analyzed,then the key technology for air-to-air missile dual color IR imaging seeker is studied.Approaches such as dual band selection,dual color detector fabrication,imaging preprocessing,dual color optical system design and dual color image counter-countermeasures are proposed.In the end,the measures and suggestions for further research are proposed.
引文
[1]Liu Ke,Chen Baoguo,Li Lijuan.Development tendencyand key technology of IR seeker for air-to-air missile[J].Laser&Infrared,2011,41(10):1117-1121.(in Chi-nese)刘珂,陈宝国,李丽娟.空空导弹红外导引头技术发展趋势及关键技术[J].激光与红外,2011,41(10):1117-1121.
[2]Gong Zhaoxia,Wang Lei.Overview on foreign air-to-airmissiles development[J].Winged Missiles Journal,2011,(4):65:66.(in Chinese)宫朝霞,王蕾.国外空空导弹发展综述[J].飞航导弹,2011,(4):65-66.
[3]Ding Ruijun,Ye Zhenhua,et al.Review of two-color infra-red focal plane arrays[J].Infrared and Laser Engineer-ing,2008,37(1):14-17.(in Chinese)丁瑞军,叶振华,等.双色红外焦平面研究进展[J].红外与激光工程,2008,37(1):14-17.
[4]Fang Bin,Deng Lingmin.Optical design of infrared two-color seeker[J].Laser&Infrared,2003,33(3):200-202.(in Chinese)方斌,邓领民.双色红外导引头光学系统设计[J].激光与红外,2003,33(3):200-202.
[5]Zhang Yunqiang.Application study of athermalizing air-to-air missile optical systems[J].Aero Weaponry,2006,(3):27-29.(in Chines)张运强.光学系统无热化设计在空空导弹上的应用[J].航空兵器,2006,(3):27-29.
[6]Zheng Zhiwei,Bai Xiaodong,et al.Air-to-air missile infra-red guidance systems design[M].Beijing:National De-fence Industry Press,2007.(in Chinese)郑志伟,白晓东,等.空空导弹红外导引系统设计[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2007.
[2]Gong Zhaoxia,Wang Lei.Overview on foreign air-to-airmissiles development[J].Winged Missiles Journal,2011,(4):65:66.(in Chinese)宫朝霞,王蕾.国外空空导弹发展综述[J].飞航导弹,2011,(4):65-66.
[3]Ding Ruijun,Ye Zhenhua,et al.Review of two-color infra-red focal plane arrays[J].Infrared and Laser Engineer-ing,2008,37(1):14-17.(in Chinese)丁瑞军,叶振华,等.双色红外焦平面研究进展[J].红外与激光工程,2008,37(1):14-17.
[4]Fang Bin,Deng Lingmin.Optical design of infrared two-color seeker[J].Laser&Infrared,2003,33(3):200-202.(in Chinese)方斌,邓领民.双色红外导引头光学系统设计[J].激光与红外,2003,33(3):200-202.
[5]Zhang Yunqiang.Application study of athermalizing air-to-air missile optical systems[J].Aero Weaponry,2006,(3):27-29.(in Chines)张运强.光学系统无热化设计在空空导弹上的应用[J].航空兵器,2006,(3):27-29.
[6]Zheng Zhiwei,Bai Xiaodong,et al.Air-to-air missile infra-red guidance systems design[M].Beijing:National De-fence Industry Press,2007.(in Chinese)郑志伟,白晓东,等.空空导弹红外导引系统设计[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2007.