冲不破的樊篱——论池莉小说的“中年群体”现象
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摘要
池莉1987年发表的《烦恼人生》引起极大反响,此篇与其之后创作的《太阳出世》、《不谈爱情》被誉为当代文坛的写实三部曲,由此形成一股"池莉热"。近年来,池莉作品中反映出来的女性意识觉醒、对现实生活的关注、平民意识写作等成为众多研究者的关注点。纵观池莉创作的中篇小说,我们可以发现,池莉把这些表现对象聚焦在特殊的中年群体身上。本文以中年群体为切入点,主要从生存危机、婚姻围城、精神困境三个方面来阐述这一特殊时期中年群体的生存现状。
The annoying life by Chili in 1987 was an instant sensation at that time. This article, together with the subsequent works The Sun Born and Zero Talking about Love, was praised as a realistic trilogy in the contemporary literary world, and thus formed a "Chili Craze". In recent years, the awakening of female consciousness, the concern for real life and the writing of civilian consciousness reflected in Chili's works have become the focus of many researchers. But throughout Chili's novellas, we can find Chili focuses these objects on the special middle-aged groups. In this paper, mainly from the crisis, marriage siege, spiritual dilemma three aspects, the living status of the middle-aged group in this special period is elaborated.
The annoying life by Chili in 1987 was an instant sensation at that time. This article, together with the subsequent works The Sun Born and Zero Talking about Love, was praised as a realistic trilogy in the contemporary literary world, and thus formed a "Chili Craze". In recent years, the awakening of female consciousness, the concern for real life and the writing of civilian consciousness reflected in Chili's works have become the focus of many researchers. But throughout Chili's novellas, we can find Chili focuses these objects on the special middle-aged groups. In this paper, mainly from the crisis, marriage siege, spiritual dilemma three aspects, the living status of the middle-aged group in this special period is elaborated.
引文
[1]池莉,吕凤茹.正是人生好时节——访著名作家池莉[J].紫光阁,2011(5):74-75.
[2](汉)司汉迁.史记[M].北京:线装书局,2006:282.
[3]张向葵,吴晓义.文化震荡及其对个体心理健康的影响[J].心理与行为研究,2004(2):438-442.
[4]宋萍,吴存松.影响中年人心理健康的相关因素与应对策略[J].社会心理科学,2010(7):91-96.
[5]万丽华.孟子[M].蓝旭,译注,北京:中华书局,2006:188.
[6](清)李宝嘉.官场现形记[下][M].天津:天津古籍出版社,2004:574-577.
[7]池莉.一冬无雪[M].南京:江苏文艺出版社,1995:109.
[8]休谟.人性论[M].郑文运,译.北京:商务印刷馆,2016:494.
[9]李自雄,涂珍兰,赵玫盛唐历史小说中女性意识的文化意义[J].当代文坛,2004(5):18-19.
[10]顾城.远和近·一代人顾城卷[M].武汉:长江文艺出版社,2008:33.
[2](汉)司汉迁.史记[M].北京:线装书局,2006:282.
[3]张向葵,吴晓义.文化震荡及其对个体心理健康的影响[J].心理与行为研究,2004(2):438-442.
[4]宋萍,吴存松.影响中年人心理健康的相关因素与应对策略[J].社会心理科学,2010(7):91-96.
[5]万丽华.孟子[M].蓝旭,译注,北京:中华书局,2006:188.
[6](清)李宝嘉.官场现形记[下][M].天津:天津古籍出版社,2004:574-577.
[7]池莉.一冬无雪[M].南京:江苏文艺出版社,1995:109.
[8]休谟.人性论[M].郑文运,译.北京:商务印刷馆,2016:494.
[9]李自雄,涂珍兰,赵玫盛唐历史小说中女性意识的文化意义[J].当代文坛,2004(5):18-19.
[10]顾城.远和近·一代人顾城卷[M].武汉:长江文艺出版社,2008:33.