气候变迁与伤寒学说兴衰变化的关联性研究
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摘要
文章从中医医史文献学的角度,从气候变迁与伤寒学说创立的关联性、气候变迁与中国医学史上伤寒学说兴衰的关联性2个方面,探讨气候变迁对伤寒学说兴衰变化的影响。发现在历史上气候寒冷时伤寒学说备受关注,气候温暖时伤寒学说则被冷落。气候变迁与伤寒学说兴衰演变的发展规律有着直接的关联性,但在气候趋暖的现代环境下,如何继承和发扬仲景学术思想,利用伤寒经方对现代疾病进行治疗,将气候因素纳入医疗思维中有待进一步研究。
From the perspective of history and literature of TCM, this article discussed the effects of climate change on the rise and fall of Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases from the aspects of the relevance of climate change and the establishment of Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases and the relevance of climate change and the rise and fall of Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases in China's medical history. It was found that Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases was attracted attention during the cold time in history, while it was neglected during the warm time. There is a direct relevance between climate change and the development law of the evolution of Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases. But in the warm climate of the modern environment, these aspects are required further research: how to inherit and carry forward Zhongjing thoughts, how to apply typhoid prescriptions to the treatment of modern diseases, how to include climate factors into the medical thinking.
From the perspective of history and literature of TCM, this article discussed the effects of climate change on the rise and fall of Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases from the aspects of the relevance of climate change and the establishment of Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases and the relevance of climate change and the rise and fall of Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases in China's medical history. It was found that Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases was attracted attention during the cold time in history, while it was neglected during the warm time. There is a direct relevance between climate change and the development law of the evolution of Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases. But in the warm climate of the modern environment, these aspects are required further research: how to inherit and carry forward Zhongjing thoughts, how to apply typhoid prescriptions to the treatment of modern diseases, how to include climate factors into the medical thinking.
引文
[1]布莱特·辛斯基著,蓝勇,刘建,钟春来,等译.气候变迁和中国历史[J].中国历史地理论丛,2003,18(2):50-65.
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[5]陈业新.两汉时期气候状况的历史学再考察[J].历史研究,2002(4):76-95,190.
[6]刘禹,安芷生,HW LINDERHOLM,等.青藏高原中东部过去2485年以来温度变化的树轮记录[J].中国科学D辑:地球科学,2009,39(2):166-176.
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[9]王淑静,谷松.天之寒气太过对《伤寒论》中疾病的发生和治疗的影响[J].国医论坛,2009,24(1):7-9.
[10]裴卉.天体运行对《伤寒论》学术思想形成的机理探讨[J].中医研究,2007,20(9):2-4.
[11]戴跃龙,白慧颖,李方洁.从气象角度探讨《伤寒论》太阳病实质[J].河南中医,2009,29(11):1041-1043.
[12]吴鸿洲.中国医学史[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,2010:38.
[13]吕建辉.历史上气候变迁是伤寒与温病学派产生的真正原因[J].实用中医内科杂志,1993,7(2):42-43.
[2]郑策,李海英整理.从文化视域谈中医——余秋雨教授在上海中医药大学之讲座纪实[J].中医药文化,2015,10(4):4-21.
[3]张文华.气候变迁与中国古代史中的几个问题[J].丹东师专学报,2002,24(3):33-36.
[4]竺可桢.中国近五千年来气候变迁的初步研究[J].考古学报,1972(1):15-38.
[5]陈业新.两汉时期气候状况的历史学再考察[J].历史研究,2002(4):76-95,190.
[6]刘禹,安芷生,HW LINDERHOLM,等.青藏高原中东部过去2485年以来温度变化的树轮记录[J].中国科学D辑:地球科学,2009,39(2):166-176.
[7]赵丽,孙外主,张瑞明.中医学术流派的形成与运气大司天理论[J].华西医学,2012,27(2):309-316.
[8]李德顺,邓中甲.古代气候变迁与麻桂剂产生的关联研究[J].现代中医药,2013,33(5):28-30.
[9]王淑静,谷松.天之寒气太过对《伤寒论》中疾病的发生和治疗的影响[J].国医论坛,2009,24(1):7-9.
[10]裴卉.天体运行对《伤寒论》学术思想形成的机理探讨[J].中医研究,2007,20(9):2-4.
[11]戴跃龙,白慧颖,李方洁.从气象角度探讨《伤寒论》太阳病实质[J].河南中医,2009,29(11):1041-1043.
[12]吴鸿洲.中国医学史[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,2010:38.
[13]吕建辉.历史上气候变迁是伤寒与温病学派产生的真正原因[J].实用中医内科杂志,1993,7(2):42-43.