特色小镇旅游获益感知对居民参与的影响——基于政治信任的调节效应
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摘要
依据社会交换理论,运用层次回归分析探讨了特色小镇旅游获益感知对居民参与的直接影响以及政治信任的调节效应。研究发现,①特色小镇旅游获益感知包含旅游经济获益感知、旅游社会文化获益感知和旅游环境获益感知3个维度,呈现出"旅游社会文化获益感知→旅游环境获益感知→旅游经济获益感知"逐步递减规律;②特色小镇旅游获益感知对居民参与产生积极影响,其中旅游社会文化获益感知的影响力最强,表现出"长板效应";③政治信任能显著正向调节特色小镇旅游环境获益感知-居民参与间关系,但对旅游经济获益感知-居民参与、旅游社会文化获益感知-居民参与间关系的调节效应不显著。
Based on social exchange theory, the impact of tourism benefit perception on residents' participation in the characteristic town and moderating effect of political trust are explored by hierarchy regression analysis. The study found that the tourism benefit perception on residents' participation in the characteristic town included three dimensions that of tourism economic benefit perception, tourism sociocultural benefit perception and tourism environment benefit perception. There is a gradual decline law of "tourism sociocultural benefit perception →tourism environment benefit perception →tourism economic benefit perception".The perception of tourism benefit has a positive effect on residents' participation.Among them, tourism sociocultural benefit perception is the strongest and shows the "long board effect". Political trust can significantly positively moderate the relationship between tourism environment benefit perception and residents' participation, but it has no significant moderating effect on the relationship between tourism economic benefit perception and residents' participation, tourism sociocultural benefit perception and residents' participation.
Based on social exchange theory, the impact of tourism benefit perception on residents' participation in the characteristic town and moderating effect of political trust are explored by hierarchy regression analysis. The study found that the tourism benefit perception on residents' participation in the characteristic town included three dimensions that of tourism economic benefit perception, tourism sociocultural benefit perception and tourism environment benefit perception. There is a gradual decline law of "tourism sociocultural benefit perception →tourism environment benefit perception →tourism economic benefit perception".The perception of tourism benefit has a positive effect on residents' participation.Among them, tourism sociocultural benefit perception is the strongest and shows the "long board effect". Political trust can significantly positively moderate the relationship between tourism environment benefit perception and residents' participation, but it has no significant moderating effect on the relationship between tourism economic benefit perception and residents' participation, tourism sociocultural benefit perception and residents' participation.
引文
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[21]陈敏,章锦河,熊杰,等.旅游对目的地社会关系影响的国内研究进展[J].地理与地理信息科学,2017,33(3):84-90.
[22]吴丽敏,黄震方,谈志娟,等.江南文化古镇居民旅游影响感知及其形成机理---以同里为例[J].人文地理,2015,30(4):143-148.
[23]邱守明,朱永杰.旅游影响感知如何影响旅游态度?---云南省4个国家公园432份农户调查的实证[J].商业经济与管理,2018(3):87-96.
[24]彭建,王剑.旅游研究中的三种社会心理学视角之比较[J].旅游科学,2012,26(2):1-9.
[25]彭丽娟,徐红罡,刘畅.基于社会交换理论的西递古村落私人空间转化机制研究[J].人文地理,2011,26(5):29-33.
[26]AP J.Residents'perception of tourism impacts[J].Annals of tourism research,1992,19(4):665-690.
[27]COOK K S,COOK B D.Social and political trust[M].New York:Oxford university press,2007.
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[29]CHANLEY V A.Trust in government in the aftermath of 9/11:determinants and consequences[J].Political psychology,2002,23(3):469-483.
[30]陈尧.社会转型期政治信任结构的变化[J].中国浦东干部学院学报,2009(4):67-69.
[31]MILLER A H.Political issues and trust in government:1964-1970[J].American political science review,1974,68(3):951-972.
[32]BAGNALL R G.Researching participation in adult education:A case of quantified distortion[J].International journal of lifelong education,1989,8(3):251-260.
[33]黄信豪.再探台湾民众的政治信任-检验“批判性公民”的解释[J].台湾民主季刊,2014,11(1):153-193.
[34]VILLA J R,HOWELL J P,DORFMAN P W,et al.Problems with detecting moderators in leadership research using moderated multiple regressions[J].Leadership quarterly,2003,14(1):3-23.
[35]苏勤,曹有挥,张宏霞,等.旅游者动机与行为类型研究[J].人文地理,2005,20(4):82-86.
[36]卢松,潘蕙,曹超轶.旅游地公共交通性能的游客感知研究:以黄山市为例[J].人文地理,2011,26(6):133-137.
[37]COHEN J.Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences(2nd Ed.)[M].Hillsdale N J:Lawrence earlbaum associates,1988.
[38]王建明.公众资源节约与循环回收行为的内在机理研究[M].北京:中国环境出版社,2013.
[39]卢松,张捷,苏勤.旅游地居民对旅游影响感知与态度的历时性分析---以世界文化遗产西递景区为例[J].地理研究,2009,28(2):536-548.
[2]郁建兴,张蔚文,高翔,等.浙江省特色小镇建设的基本经验与未来[J].浙江社会科学,2017(6):143-150.
[3]张安民.特色小镇旅游空间生产公众参与现状---以浙江省为例[J].湖州师范学院学报,2017,39(4):102-108.
[4]MBAIWA J E.The Socio-economic and environmental impacts of tourism development on okavango delta,North-western Botswana[J].Journal of arid environments,2003,54(2):447-467.
[5]汪德根,王金莲,陈田,等.乡村居民旅游支持度影响模型及机理:基于不同生命周期阶段的苏州乡村旅游地比较[J].地理学报,2011,66(10):1413-1426.
[6]COTTRELL S P,VASKE J J,ROEMER J M.Resident satisfaction with sustainable tourism:the case of frankenwald nature park,germany[J].Tourism management perspectives,2013,8:42-48.
[7]程绍文,张捷,徐菲菲,等.自然旅游地社区居民旅游发展期望与旅游影响感知对其旅游态度的影响:对中国九寨沟和英国NF国家公园的比较研究[J].地理研究,2010,29(12):2179-2188.
[8]王纯阳,屈海林.村落遗产地社区居民旅游发展态度的影响因素[J].地理学报,2014,69(2):278-288.
[9]何学欢,胡东滨,马北玲,等.旅游地社会责任对居民生活质量的影响机制[J].经济地理,2017,37(8):207-215.
[10]NUNKOO R,RAMKISSOON H.Developing a community support model for tourism[J].Annals of tourism research,2011,38(3):964-988.
[11]尹立杰,张捷,韩国圣,等.基于地方感视角的乡村居民旅游影响感知研究---以安徽省天堂寨为例[J].地理研究,2013,31(10):1916-1926.
[12]陈品宇,朱春聪.国外旅游发展与政治信任研究进展与启示[J].热带地理,2018,38(3):282-292.
[13]LANDFORD S V,HOWORD D R.Developing a tourism impact attitude scale[J].Journal of travel research,1994,21(1):121-139.
[14]AP J,CROMPTON L.Develop and testing a tourism impact scale[J].Journal of travel research,1998,37(4):120-130.
[15]刘静艳,王雅君,施琼.旅游经济收益及旅游影响感知对社区居民环保意向的影响研究[J].旅游科学,2014,28(3):10-21.
[16]刘笑明.基于居民感知与态度的西安世园会旅游效应研究[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2013,13(1):93-98.
[17]MCCOOL S,MARTIN S R.Community attachment and attitudes toward development[J].Journal of travel research,1994,32(3):29-34.
[18]PERDUE R R,LONG P T,ALLEN L.Resident support for tourism developments[J].Annals of tourism research,1990,17(3):586-599.
[19]谢婷,钟林生,陈田,等.旅游对目的地社会文化影响的研究进展[J].地理科学进展,2006,25(5):120-130.
[20]杨洋,蔡溢,何立翔,等.旅游开发影响程度判定下民族村寨社会文化差异性研究---以贵州肇兴侗寨为例[J].西北师范大学学报(自然科学版),2015,51(3):105-111.
[21]陈敏,章锦河,熊杰,等.旅游对目的地社会关系影响的国内研究进展[J].地理与地理信息科学,2017,33(3):84-90.
[22]吴丽敏,黄震方,谈志娟,等.江南文化古镇居民旅游影响感知及其形成机理---以同里为例[J].人文地理,2015,30(4):143-148.
[23]邱守明,朱永杰.旅游影响感知如何影响旅游态度?---云南省4个国家公园432份农户调查的实证[J].商业经济与管理,2018(3):87-96.
[24]彭建,王剑.旅游研究中的三种社会心理学视角之比较[J].旅游科学,2012,26(2):1-9.
[25]彭丽娟,徐红罡,刘畅.基于社会交换理论的西递古村落私人空间转化机制研究[J].人文地理,2011,26(5):29-33.
[26]AP J.Residents'perception of tourism impacts[J].Annals of tourism research,1992,19(4):665-690.
[27]COOK K S,COOK B D.Social and political trust[M].New York:Oxford university press,2007.
[28]CITRIN J,MUSTE C.Trust in Government[M].Measures of Political Attitudes.CA:San diego press,1999.
[29]CHANLEY V A.Trust in government in the aftermath of 9/11:determinants and consequences[J].Political psychology,2002,23(3):469-483.
[30]陈尧.社会转型期政治信任结构的变化[J].中国浦东干部学院学报,2009(4):67-69.
[31]MILLER A H.Political issues and trust in government:1964-1970[J].American political science review,1974,68(3):951-972.
[32]BAGNALL R G.Researching participation in adult education:A case of quantified distortion[J].International journal of lifelong education,1989,8(3):251-260.
[33]黄信豪.再探台湾民众的政治信任-检验“批判性公民”的解释[J].台湾民主季刊,2014,11(1):153-193.
[34]VILLA J R,HOWELL J P,DORFMAN P W,et al.Problems with detecting moderators in leadership research using moderated multiple regressions[J].Leadership quarterly,2003,14(1):3-23.
[35]苏勤,曹有挥,张宏霞,等.旅游者动机与行为类型研究[J].人文地理,2005,20(4):82-86.
[36]卢松,潘蕙,曹超轶.旅游地公共交通性能的游客感知研究:以黄山市为例[J].人文地理,2011,26(6):133-137.
[37]COHEN J.Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences(2nd Ed.)[M].Hillsdale N J:Lawrence earlbaum associates,1988.
[38]王建明.公众资源节约与循环回收行为的内在机理研究[M].北京:中国环境出版社,2013.
[39]卢松,张捷,苏勤.旅游地居民对旅游影响感知与态度的历时性分析---以世界文化遗产西递景区为例[J].地理研究,2009,28(2):536-548.