气候变化对南海浮游植物藻华形成的影响研究进展
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摘要
浮游植物藻华对气候变化敏感且响应迅速,是生物海洋学重点关注的问题之一,也是气候变化背景下影响海洋碳循环的关键。依据近年来国内外研究成果,简述了南海浮游植物藻华研究的背景及意义,重点综述了南海浮游植物藻华研究的主要内容,归纳了南海浮游植物藻华研究的主要手段,并总结提出了目前南海浮游植物藻华研究的主要问题及挑战,展望了该领域未来的发展趋势和方向。
Phytoplankton bloom is considered to be one of the most important scientific issues of marine biology.It is also the key factor of marine carbon cycle under the background of global changing,for which can rapidly and sensitively response to climate changes.The background and significance of phytoplankton blooms in the South China Sea were studied and summarized in this paper,based on the research at home and abroad in recent years.Besides,the main research methods and contents of phytoplankton bloom in the South China Sea were focused and reviewed in this paper.Finally,the main problems and challenges in current study of phytoplankton bloom in the South China Sea were summarized,the future development trends and research directions of this field were prospected.
Phytoplankton bloom is considered to be one of the most important scientific issues of marine biology.It is also the key factor of marine carbon cycle under the background of global changing,for which can rapidly and sensitively response to climate changes.The background and significance of phytoplankton blooms in the South China Sea were studied and summarized in this paper,based on the research at home and abroad in recent years.Besides,the main research methods and contents of phytoplankton bloom in the South China Sea were focused and reviewed in this paper.Finally,the main problems and challenges in current study of phytoplankton bloom in the South China Sea were summarized,the future development trends and research directions of this field were prospected.
引文
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[41]TANG S L,DONG Q,LIU F F.Climate driven chlorophyll-a concentration inter-annual variability in the South China Sea[J].Theoretical and Applied Climatology,2011,103(1/2):229-237.
[42]ZHOU L B,TAN Y H,HUANG L M,et al.Seasonal and sizedependent variations in the phytoplankton growth and microzooplankton grazing in the southern South China Sea under the influence of the East Asian monsoon[J].Biogeosciences Discussions,2015,12(8):6285-6324.
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[48]WANG S F,TANG D L.Remote sensing of day/night sea surface temperature difference related to phytoplankton blooms[J].International Journal of Remote Sensing,2010,31(17/18):4569-4578.
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[2]宋洪军,季如宝,王宗灵.近海浮游植物水华动力学和生物气候学研究综述[J].地球科学进展,2011,26(3):257-265.
[3]王甘霖.内陆水体蓝藻水华主被动遥感监测研究[D].上海:华东师范大学,2015.
[4]于仁成,刘东艳.我国近海藻华灾害现状、演变趋势与应对策略[J].中国科学院院刊,2016,31(10):1167-1174.
[5]ELGUINDI N,GRUNDSTEIN A,BERNARDES S,et al.Assessment of CMIP5 global model simulations and climate change projections for the 21st century using a modified Thornthwaite climate classification[J].Climatic Change,2014,122(4):523-538.
[6]钱维宏.全球气候系统[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2009.
[7]HAYS G C,RICHARDSON A J,ROBINSON C.Climate change and marine plankton[J].Trends in Ecology&Evolution,2005,20(6):337-344.
[8]SATHYENDRANATH S,JI R,BROWMAN I H.Revisiting Sverdrup's critical depth hypothesis[J].Ices Journal of Marine Science,2015,72(6):1892-1896.
[9]HOPKINS J,HENSON S A,PAINTER S C,et al.Phenological characteristics of global coccolithophore blooms[J].Global Biogeochemical Cycles,2015,29(2):239-253.
[10]NIXON S W,FULWEILER R W,BUCKLEY B A,et al.The impact of changing climate on phenology,productivity,and benthic pelagic coupling in arragansett Bay[J].Estuarine,Coastal and Shelf Science,2009,82(1):1-18.
[11]LI D W,ZHAO M X,CHEN M T.East Asian winter monsoon controlling phytoplankton productivity and community structure changes in the southeastern South China Sea over the last185kyr[J].Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology,2014,414:233-242.
[12]CHEN C C,SHIAH F K,CHUNG S W,et al.Winter phytoplankton blooms in the shallow mixed layer of the South China Sea enhanced by upwelling[J].Journal of Marine Systems,2006,59(1).
[13]HU J Y,WANG X H.Progress on upwelling studies in the China seas[J].Reviews of Geophysics,2016,54(3):653-673.
[14]TANG D L,NI I H,KESTER D R,et al.Remote sensing observations of winter phytoplankton blooms southwest of the Luzon Strait in the South China Sea[J].Marine Ecology Progress Series,1999,191(3):43-51.
[15]LU W F,YAN X H,JIANG Y W.Winter bloom and associated upwelling northwest of the Luzon Island:a coupled physical-biological modeling approach[J].Journal of Geophysical Research:Oceans,2015,120(1):533-546.
[16]TSUCHIYA K,YSHIKI T,NAKAJIMA R,et al.Typhoondriven variations in primary production and phytoplankton assemblages in Sagami Bay,Japan:a case study of typhoon Mawar(T0511)[J].Plankton&Benthos Research,2013,8(2):74-87.
[17]ZHAO H,TANG D L,WANG Y Q.Comparison of phytoplankton blooms triggered by two typhoons with different intensities and translation speeds in the South China Sea[J].Marine Ecology Progress Series,2008,365(1):57-65.
[18]SHANG S L,LI L,SUN F Q,et al.Changes of temperature and bio-optical properties in the South China Sea in response to Typhoon Lingling,2001[J].Geophysical Research Letters,2008,35(10):L010602.
[19]叶海军,唐丹玲,潘刚.强台风鲶鱼对中国南海浮游植物及渔业资源的影响[J].生态科学,2014,33(4):657-663.
[20]MAHADEVAN A,D'ASARO E,LEE C,et al.Eddy-driven stratification initiates North Atlantic spring phytoplankton blooms[J].Science,2012,337(6090):54-58.
[21]TANG D L,KAWAMURA H,LUIS A J.Short-term variability of phytoplankton blooms associated with a cold eddy in the northwestern Arabian Sea[J].Remote Sensing of Environment,2002,81(1):82-89.
[22]LIU F F,TANG S L,HUANG R X,et al.The asymmetric distribution of phytoplankton in anti-cyclonic eddies in the western South China Sea[J].Deep Sea Research PartⅠ:Oceanographic Research Papers,2017,120:29-38.
[23]杜云艳,王丽敬,樊星,等.基于GIS的南海中尺度涡旋典型过程的特征分析[J].海洋科学,2014,38(1):1-9.
[24]LIU F F,TANG S L,CHEN C.Satellite observations of the small-scale cyclonic eddies in the western South China Sea[J].Biogeosciences,2015,12(2):299-305.
[25]LIN I I,LIEN C C,WU C R,et al.Enhanced primary production in the oligotrophic South China Sea by eddy injection in spring[J].Geophysical Research Letters,2010,37(16):L043872.
[26]HU Z F,TAN Y H,SONG X Y,et al.Influence of mesoscale eddies on primary production in the South China Sea during spring inter-monsoon period[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2014,33(3):118-128.
[27]LIN J F,CAO W X,WANG G F,et al.Satellite-observed variability of phytoplankton size classes associated with a cold eddy in the South China Sea[J].Marine Pollution Bulletin,2014,83(1):190-197.
[28]SHANG X D,ZHU H B,CHEN G Y,et al.Research on cold core eddy change and phytoplankton bloom induced by typhoons:case studies in the South China Sea[J].Advances in Meteorology,2015,2015(7):1-19.
[29]KRISTIANSEN S,FARBROT T,NAUSTVOLL L J.Spring bloom nutrient dynamics in the Oslofjord[J].Marine Ecology Progress Series,2001,219(4):41-49.
[30]HE X Q,BAI Y,PAN D L,et al.Satellite views of the seasonal and inter-annual variability of phytoplankton blooms in the eastern China seas over the past 14yr(1998-2011)[J].Biogeosciences,2013,10(7):4721-4739.
[31]JO C O,LEE J Y,PARK K A,et al.Asian dust initiated early spring bloom in the northern East/Japan Sea[J].Geophysical Research Letters,2007,34(5):L027395.
[32]李佳俊,谭烨辉,周林滨,等.南海东北部贫营养海区营养盐对浮游植物生长的限制[J].海洋通报,2016,35(5):562-570.
[33]YI R,TAN Y H,WANG S F,et al.Cell size dependent responses of phytoplankton assemblages to nitrate and phosphate additions in surface waters of the northern South China Sea[J].Open Journal of Marine Science,2014,4(2):61-67.
[34]WANG S H,HSU N C,TSAY S C,et al.Can Asian dust trigger phytoplankton blooms in the oligotrophic northern South China Sea?[J].Geophysical Research Letters,2012,39(5):L050415.
[35]KIM T W,LEE K,DUCE R,et al.Impact of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on phytoplankton productivity in the South China Sea[J].Geophysical Research Letters,2014,41(9):L059665.
[36]CUI D Y,WANG J T,TAN L J,et al.Impact of atmospheric wet deposition on phytoplankton community structure in the South China Sea[J].Estuarine Coastal&Shelf Science,2016,173:1-8.
[37]SHEN P P,TAN Y H,HUANG L M,et al.Occurrence of brackish water phytoplankton species at a closed coral reef in Nansha Islands,South China Sea[J].Marine Pollution Bulletin,2010,60(10):1718-1725.
[38]LI G,WU Y P,GAO K S.Effects of Typhoon Kaemi on coastal phytoplankton assemblages in the South China Sea,with special reference to the effects of solar UV radiation[J].Journal of Geophysical Research:Biogeosciences,2009,114:G04029.
[39]GERTEN D,ADRIAN R.Climate-driven changes in spring plankton dynamics and the sensitivity of shallow polymictic lakes to the North Atlantic Oscillation[J].Limnology and Oceanography,2000,45(5):1058-1066.
[40]ISOGUCHI O,KAWAMURA H,KU KASSIM K.El Ni1o related offshore phytoplankton bloom events around the Spratley Islands in the South China Sea[J].Geophysical Research Letters,2005,32(21):L021603.
[41]TANG S L,DONG Q,LIU F F.Climate driven chlorophyll-a concentration inter-annual variability in the South China Sea[J].Theoretical and Applied Climatology,2011,103(1/2):229-237.
[42]ZHOU L B,TAN Y H,HUANG L M,et al.Seasonal and sizedependent variations in the phytoplankton growth and microzooplankton grazing in the southern South China Sea under the influence of the East Asian monsoon[J].Biogeosciences Discussions,2015,12(8):6285-6324.
[43]YAMADA K,ISHIZAKA J.Estimation of inter-decadal change of spring bloom timing,in the case of the Japan Sea[J].Geophysical Research Letters,2006,33(2):L024792.
[44]YAMADA K,ISHIZAKA J,YOO S,et al.Seasonal and interannual variability of sea surface chlorophyll a concentration in the Japan/East Sea(JES)[J].Progress in Oceanography,2004,61(2/3/4):193-211.
[45]GAI S,WANG H,LIU G M,et al.Chlorophyll a increase induced by surface winds in the northern South China Sea[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2012,31(4):76-88.
[46]陈小燕.基于遥感的长时间序列浮游植物的多尺度变化研究[D].杭州:浙江大学,2013.
[47]DONG L,LI L,LI Q Y,et al.Basin-wide distribution of phytoplankton lipids in the South China Sea during inter-monsoon seasons:Influence by nutrient and physical dynamics[J].Deep Sea Research,2015,122:52-63.
[48]WANG S F,TANG D L.Remote sensing of day/night sea surface temperature difference related to phytoplankton blooms[J].International Journal of Remote Sensing,2010,31(17/18):4569-4578.
[49]CHEN B Z,LIU H B,LRY M R,et al.Close coupling between phytoplankton growth and micro zooplankton grazing in the western South China Sea[J].Limnology and Oceanography,2009,54(4):1084-1097.
[50]KIBLER S R,LITAKER R W,HOLLAND W C,et al.Growth of eight Gambierdiscus(Dinophyceae)species:effects of temperature,salinity and irradiance[J].Harmful Algae,2012,19:1-14.
[51]XIE Y Y,HUANG B Q,LIN L Z,et al.Photosynthetic parameters in the northern South China Sea in relation to phytoplankton community structure[J].Journal of Geophysical Research:Oceans,2015,120(6):4187-4204.
[52]郝锵,刘诚刚,乐凤凤,等.南海北部冬、夏季海表浮游植物光合作用速率对光强的响应特征[J].海洋学报,2016,38(4):22-30.
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