基于Arduino控制器的校园智能垃圾桶设计
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摘要
针对校园生活需要,设计一种以Arduino开发板为控制器的智能垃圾桶。主要利用Arduino控制模块、超声波距离检测电路、电容式接近传感器、步进电机、红外传感器电路、控制板、LED点阵屏、语音电路、供电电路、GPS模块和GPRS模块,搭建垃圾桶的硬件电路,通过对单片机的开发以及各模块对比选用、程序调试,实现垃圾桶的功能。试验测试结果表明:该设计能实现垃圾的分类,还附带有语音鼓励、短距离自动跟随、垃圾装满自动提醒收集、箱外广告等多种功能,具有一定的应用价值。
An intelligent trashcan based on Arduino development board is designed for the needs of campus life.The hardware circuit of garbage can is built by using Arduino control module,ultrasonic distance detection circuit,capacitive proximity sensor,stepping motor,infrared sensor circuit,control board,LED dot matrix screen,voice circuit,power supply circuit,GPS module and GPRS module.The function of garbage can is realized through the development of single chip computer and the comparison and selection of each module,program debugging.The test results show that the design can classify garbage,and has many functions,such as voice encouragement,short-distance automatic follow-up,garbage filling automatic reminder collection,out-of-box advertising and so on.It has certain application value.
An intelligent trashcan based on Arduino development board is designed for the needs of campus life.The hardware circuit of garbage can is built by using Arduino control module,ultrasonic distance detection circuit,capacitive proximity sensor,stepping motor,infrared sensor circuit,control board,LED dot matrix screen,voice circuit,power supply circuit,GPS module and GPRS module.The function of garbage can is realized through the development of single chip computer and the comparison and selection of each module,program debugging.The test results show that the design can classify garbage,and has many functions,such as voice encouragement,short-distance automatic follow-up,garbage filling automatic reminder collection,out-of-box advertising and so on.It has certain application value.
引文
[1]鞠海翔,樊东燕.公共场所智能垃圾桶系统的设计[J].山西电子技术,2017(6):28-31.
[2]崔明珠,董玉华,陈冰.景区智能垃圾桶的设计[J].智能计算机与应用,2016(6):124-126.
[3]程晨.Arduino开发实战指南[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2012:38-51.
[4]戈惠梅,徐晓慧,顾志华,等.基于Arduino的智能小车避障系统的设计[J].现代电子技术,2014,37(11):118-120.
[2]崔明珠,董玉华,陈冰.景区智能垃圾桶的设计[J].智能计算机与应用,2016(6):124-126.
[3]程晨.Arduino开发实战指南[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2012:38-51.
[4]戈惠梅,徐晓慧,顾志华,等.基于Arduino的智能小车避障系统的设计[J].现代电子技术,2014,37(11):118-120.