高分二号支持下的砖瓦用粘土矿山地质环境监测
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摘要
运用高分二号卫星遥感影像对天津市砖瓦用粘土矿进行了矿山地质环境监测,研究了高分二号卫星数据处理方法及其在砖瓦用粘土矿山地质环境监测中的应用效果。结果表明:高分二号卫星数据通过一定的数据处理后,色彩鲜明、对比强烈、地物轮廓清晰,具有较高的解译精度,可建立较好的矿山地质环境解译标志,在砖瓦用粘土矿山地质环境监测方面具有广阔的应用前景。
Geological environment was monitored using GF-2 satellite remote sensing image to the Brick clay mineral in Tianjin,and the data processing methods and the application effect in mine geologic environment monitoring were studied. Results indicated that through certain data processing,GF-2 data could achieve vibrant colors,strong contrast,and clear profile of the surface features and high precision of interpretation. The interpreting keys of mine geological environment could be set up. GF-2 satellite data had very wide application prospects in monitoring geological environment on brick clay mineral.
Geological environment was monitored using GF-2 satellite remote sensing image to the Brick clay mineral in Tianjin,and the data processing methods and the application effect in mine geologic environment monitoring were studied. Results indicated that through certain data processing,GF-2 data could achieve vibrant colors,strong contrast,and clear profile of the surface features and high precision of interpretation. The interpreting keys of mine geological environment could be set up. GF-2 satellite data had very wide application prospects in monitoring geological environment on brick clay mineral.
引文
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[2] Veronika Kopa ková. Lenka Hladíková,Applying Spectral Unmixing to Determine Surface Water Parameters in a Mining Environment[J]. Remote Sens,2014,6(1):11204-11224.
[3]杨金中,秦绪文,聂洪峰,等.全国重点矿区矿山遥感监测综合研究[J].中国地质调查,2015,2(4):24-30.
[4]马秀强,彭令,徐素宁,等.高分二号数据在湖北大冶矿山地质环境调查中的应用[J].国土资源遥感,2017(S1):127-131.
[5]陈伟涛,张志,王焰新,等.矿山地质环境遥感监测方法初探[J].地质通报,2010,29(S1):457-462.
[6]栾卓然,周智勇,路丽,等.冀中平原区砖瓦粘土开采现状及生态环境遥感调查[J].国土资源遥感,2013,25(4):143-146.
[7]董崧,臧淑英,吴长山,等. SPOT-7遥感图像融合技术对比研究[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2017(1):75-78.
[8] SUN Wei Hua,Chen Bin,Messinger W. Nearest neighbor diffusion-based on pansharpening algorithm for spectral images[J]. Optical Engineering,2014,53(1):103-107.
[9]聂洪峰,杨金中,王晓红,等.矿产资源开发遥感监测技术问题与对策研究[J].国土资源遥感,2007(4):11-13.
[10]濮静娟.遥感目视解译原理与方法[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,1992.