摘要
母方案(master protocol)的提出与实施是临床试验的一次重大变革,因其完善的试验网络、合理的试验设计和创新的统计分析方法,成为一种临床资源使用少和医学信息获得多的高效率临床试验新模式,其已在临床肿瘤研究中得到一定应用。本文结合辨证论治的特点,探讨将母方案试验设计应用于中医药临床研究,以"冠心病心绞痛-心肌梗死-心力衰竭"的临床试验设计为例,为同证候系疾病的中医临床研究的母方案设计提供新方法和新思路。
Master protocol is a great transformation of clinical trials with complete research network, reasonable design and innovative statistical analysis methods. It is a highly efficient new model of clinical trials which could obtain more medical information with less clinical resources. Clinical researches in the field of oncology using master protocol have already made delightful achievements. This paper introduces the design of clinical trials on angina pectoris of coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction and heart failure for instance and discusses the application of master protocol to clinical researches of Traditional Chinese Medicine combined with the differentiation of syndromes and treatments. We expect to provide new ideas and methods for the design of master protocol on diseases with similary syndrome pattern series of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
引文
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