再发脑出血患者的临床危险因素分析
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摘要
目的研究分析再发脑出血患者的临床危险因素。方法自2015年1月-2017年12月期间取材开展研究,所选取脑出血患者总计76例,其中38例患者为再发脑出血,将此类患者划分为观察组,剩余的38例患者为初发脑出血,将此类患者划分为对照组。综合分析再发脑出血的危险因素。结果观察组中吸烟患者数量、糖尿病患者数量以及高血压患者数量与对照组进行比较均明显较多,其中高血压患者的病程与对照组进行比较明显较长,高血压以及高血压病程属于再发脑出血的独立危险因素。结论高血压以及高血压病程是导致脑出血患者出现再发病症的主要原因,临床上应当加以重视,认真做好危险因素预防工作。
Objective To study the clinical risk factors of patients with recurrent cerebral hemorrhage.Methods From January 2015 to December 2017, a total of 76 patients with ICH were enrolled. Among them, 38 patients had recurrent intracerebral hemorrhage.These patients were divided into observation group. The other 38 patients had initial cerebral hemorrhage, and these patients were divided into control group. Risk factors for recurrent cerebral hemorrhage were analyzed comprehensively. Results The number of smoking patients, the number of patients with diabetes and the number of patients with hypertension in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group. The duration of hypertension in the observation group was also significantly longer compared with that in the control group. The duration of hypertension and hypertension might be independent risk factors for cerebral hemorrhage.Conclusion Hypertension and the course of hypertension are the main causes of recurrent intracerebral hemorrhage. Clinically, more attention should be paid to prevent the risks of hemorrhage.
Objective To study the clinical risk factors of patients with recurrent cerebral hemorrhage.Methods From January 2015 to December 2017, a total of 76 patients with ICH were enrolled. Among them, 38 patients had recurrent intracerebral hemorrhage.These patients were divided into observation group. The other 38 patients had initial cerebral hemorrhage, and these patients were divided into control group. Risk factors for recurrent cerebral hemorrhage were analyzed comprehensively. Results The number of smoking patients, the number of patients with diabetes and the number of patients with hypertension in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group. The duration of hypertension in the observation group was also significantly longer compared with that in the control group. The duration of hypertension and hypertension might be independent risk factors for cerebral hemorrhage.Conclusion Hypertension and the course of hypertension are the main causes of recurrent intracerebral hemorrhage. Clinically, more attention should be paid to prevent the risks of hemorrhage.
引文
[1]黄万永.再发脑出血患者的临床危险因素分析[J].实用临床医药杂志,2016,20(17):185-186.
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[7]李海燕,戴缤,沈光莉,等.急性脑出血并发相关性肺炎的临床特点及危险因素分析[J].中华老年医学杂志,2017,36(3):82-83.
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[9]王建玲,陶胜波,贾爱兰,等.脑出血患者并发肺部感染的相关危险因素及预防对策[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2017,27(3):566-568.
[10]李妍,潘岁月,陈美华,等.脑梗死病人静脉溶栓后继发脑出血的危险因素分析及护理干预[J].全科护理,2017,15(32):3979-3981.
[11]刘新志,赵恒,许敏华,等.脑血管淀粉样变致脑出血的CT诊断与临床分析[J].新疆医学,2013,(03):89-90
[2]赵林.高血压性脑出血的相关危险因素临床病例分析[J].中国医药指南,2017,15(26):2142-2143.
[3]郑霁鑫.高血压脑出血术后再出血相关危险因素分析[J].中国卫生标准管理,2017,8(1):37-38.
[4]张荣军,王晓峰,游潮,等.脑出血再发危险因素的分析[J].中国脑血管病杂志,2011,08(4):177-180.
[5]王琛,刘薇薇,陈国芳,等.急性脑出血合并高血压病患者90 d预后相关危险因素分析[J].卒中与神经疾病,2017,24(3):204-207.
[6]邓丽萍,李雪一,龚龙飞,等.老年高血压脑出血患者术后医院感染危险因素及预防干预研究[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2017,23(19):34.
[7]李海燕,戴缤,沈光莉,等.急性脑出血并发相关性肺炎的临床特点及危险因素分析[J].中华老年医学杂志,2017,36(3):82-83.
[8]李惠娟.探讨脑梗死后再发脑出血患者的临床治疗分析[J].中国保健营养旬刊,2014,24(7):3747-3748.
[9]王建玲,陶胜波,贾爱兰,等.脑出血患者并发肺部感染的相关危险因素及预防对策[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2017,27(3):566-568.
[10]李妍,潘岁月,陈美华,等.脑梗死病人静脉溶栓后继发脑出血的危险因素分析及护理干预[J].全科护理,2017,15(32):3979-3981.
[11]刘新志,赵恒,许敏华,等.脑血管淀粉样变致脑出血的CT诊断与临床分析[J].新疆医学,2013,(03):89-90