智慧规划下的协同编制信息资源平台研究
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摘要
新兴技术的飞速发展不断改变着规划信息化的应用场景和模式,城市规划需要在工作模式、技术手段与组织方法等多方面进行信息化革新,才能适应城市化转型要求。本文通过对智慧规划的论述和大数据对规划方法影响的分析,并结合广州在总体规划协同编制的信息化实践,提出了时空信息聚合、实时汇聚、智能共享的信息协同解决方案,实现了规划师之间、部门之间的纵向及横向协同,不同层级规划的紧密衔接,汇集多来源、各阶段的工作成果,建设规划编制信息的资源池。
The rapid development of new technologies has constantly changed the application scenarios and patterns of planning information. The urban planning needs to carry out informatization reform in many aspects,such as working modes,technical means and organization methods,in order to meet the requirements of urbanization transformation. Combined with the informatization practices of Guangzhou in the overall planning,this study discussed about the intelligent planning and analyzed the impacts of big data on the planning methods. An information synergy solution of spatio-temporal information aggregation,real-time convergence and smart sharing mechanism was proposed. This solution attributed to the vertical and horizontal cooperation among planners and departments,the close connection of different levels of planning and the collection of multi-source and multi-stage working results,which further contributed to the construction of resource pool of planning information.
The rapid development of new technologies has constantly changed the application scenarios and patterns of planning information. The urban planning needs to carry out informatization reform in many aspects,such as working modes,technical means and organization methods,in order to meet the requirements of urbanization transformation. Combined with the informatization practices of Guangzhou in the overall planning,this study discussed about the intelligent planning and analyzed the impacts of big data on the planning methods. An information synergy solution of spatio-temporal information aggregation,real-time convergence and smart sharing mechanism was proposed. This solution attributed to the vertical and horizontal cooperation among planners and departments,the close connection of different levels of planning and the collection of multi-source and multi-stage working results,which further contributed to the construction of resource pool of planning information.
引文
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[12]杨俊宴,曹俊.动·静·显·隐:大数据在城市设计中的四种应用模式[J].城市规划学刊,2017(4):39-46.
[13]茅明睿,王腾.裂变:城市规划信息化发展历程及趋势分析[J].北京规划建设,2017(6):62-66.
[14]郑志宏.空间规划底图数据编制与数据库建设探讨[J].测绘通报,2018(7):126-128.
[15]王俊,陈行,黎栋梁.时空信息聚合:“多规合一”信息化研究[J].城市规划,2016,40(6):32-36,88.
[2]王俊.基于智慧城市时空信息云平台的广州智慧城乡规划实施研究[J].地理信息世界,2015,22(4):23-27,45.
[3]程晓燕,朱元彪,邬懿宁.智慧城市时空信息云平台建设研究[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2016,39(7):132-133,137.
[4]胡盈盈,钱竞,吴超.信息化视角下规划编制在线模式及平台设计---以深圳市为例[C]∥中国城市规划学会.规划60年:成就与挑战---2016中国城市规划年会论文集.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2016.
[5]刘全海,冉慧敏,李楼,等.面向智慧规划的时空信息智能化采集平台建设[J].测绘地理信息,2015,40(6):64-67.
[6]黄滢冰,陈明辉,杨喆颖,等.新时期城市规划信息化的机遇、挑战与提升[J].地理信息世界,2015,22(5):82-87.
[7]林立勇,邓仕虎,朱俊丰.数字规划视角下时空信息云平台的建设模式及规划应用---以重庆市两江新区为例[J].规划师,2015,31(1):42-46.
[8]向红梅,郭明武.城市地理时空大数据管理与应用平台建设技术和方法研究[J].测绘通报,2017(11):91-95.
[9]舒华.论公众参与城乡规划的常态化---以城乡规划公示为例[C]∥中国城市规划学会.新常态:传承与变革---2015中国城市规划年会论文集.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2015.
[10]石晓冬.大数据时代的城乡规划与智慧城市[J].城市规划,2014,38(3):48-52.
[11]王森.城乡规划视角下大数据应用进展研究及其对上海2040总规编制的启示[J].上海城市规划,2014(5):16-20.
[12]杨俊宴,曹俊.动·静·显·隐:大数据在城市设计中的四种应用模式[J].城市规划学刊,2017(4):39-46.
[13]茅明睿,王腾.裂变:城市规划信息化发展历程及趋势分析[J].北京规划建设,2017(6):62-66.
[14]郑志宏.空间规划底图数据编制与数据库建设探讨[J].测绘通报,2018(7):126-128.
[15]王俊,陈行,黎栋梁.时空信息聚合:“多规合一”信息化研究[J].城市规划,2016,40(6):32-36,88.