摘要
医患沟通能力是住院医师培养的核心内容,本研究以北京大学第三医院呼吸与危重症医学科(呼吸科)构建医患沟通教学案例库以及在住院医师沟通能力培养方面的应用为例,探讨案例教学法对住院医师医患沟通能力培训的效果。研究结果显示,应用呼吸科医患沟通案例库教学使指导老师的教学水平得到提升,住院医师的医患沟通能力亦得到明显提高。
The doctor-patient communication ability is the core of resident training. This study aimed to explore the effect of case teaching on communication ability training for residents, taking the practice of Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine(Respiratory Department) of Peking University Third Hospital in building doctor-patient communication teaching case database and applying it in training the communication ability of residents as an example. The research showed that doctor-patient communication teaching case database improved the teaching level of the instructors and the communication ability of the residents.
引文
1颜耀华,李力,郑英如,等.建立医学生医患沟通能力培养体系的设想[J].医学与哲学,2010,31(17):30-31.
2王道珍,邹扬,邱乙哲,等.医学生医疗沟通能力培养模式的探索与实践[J].中国医学教育技术,2014,(5):541-544.
3 Liu Y,Huang Y,Gao H,et al.Communication skills training:Adapting to the trends and moving forward[J].Biosci Trends,2017,11(2):142-147.
4张学志,凌云阳,王观发,等.情景模拟与案例教学结合在外科学教学中的应用[J].医学理论与实践,2015,(10):1397-1399.
5 Humphries GM,Kaney S.The Liverpool Brief Assessment System for Communication Skills in the making of doctors[J].Adv Health Sci Edu Theory Pract,2001,6(1):69-80.
6曾艳,王淑洁,褚燕琦,等.住院药师规范化培训临床药学教学案例库的构建[J].中华医学教育探索杂志,2018,17(10):1072-1076.
7梁德坚.提高与慢性病患者的沟通技巧,避免医疗纠纷[J].中国社区医师(医学专业),2010,12(21):260.
8项进,张特,尹荣.浅谈肿瘤患者医患共同决策的临床实践[J].医学与哲学,2018,39(3):20-21.
9成慧,彭司淼,李乐之.疑似恶性病患者诊断期间疾病不确定感与焦虑的相关性研究[J].中华现代护理杂志,2018,24(11):1252-1257.
10沈乐,李丽,赵继军.ICU危重症患者救治早期家属需求状况调查分析[J].调查研究.2013,19(16):65-67.