基于ZigBee无线网络的养殖场信息监测系统设计
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摘要
针对养殖场部分信息监测需要人工测量与人工记录,且监测信息不全面,不能综合反映养殖场环境信息等问题,设计开发了一种基于ZigBee无线网络的养殖场信息监测系统.该系统能够对养殖场禽畜舍温度、湿度、NH3浓度、风速、用水量和用电量进行采集,并通过ZigBee网络将传感器数据传输到监控室内上位机监测系统,该系统基于Delphi和SQL Server2005编程,便于养殖场信息存储、查询和分析.实际测试表明:该系统能够有效、准确地监测养殖场内各禽畜舍的环境信息,通过ZigBee自组网特性,布线复杂程度低、可扩展性强,系统具有一定的推广应用价值.
In view of the need for monitoring the information in the breeding farms,manual measurement and manual recording are applied to monitoring of some information,which is not comprehensive,and can′t reflect the environmental information of the breeding farms.For the above situation,an information monitoring system based on ZigBee wireless network is designed and developed for breeding farm,which can collect the temperature,humidity,NH3 concentration,wind speed,water and electricity of poultry houses,and the sensor data is transmitted to the computer monitoring system based on Delphi and SQL Server2005 programming in monitoring room though the ZigBee network,the computer monitoring system is convenient to storage,query and analysis the breeding farm information.Experimental result shows:the system monitors the sensor information effectively and accurately in breeding farm,and it reduces the complexity of wiring and enhances scalability by means of ZigBee wireless network.The system has application value.
In view of the need for monitoring the information in the breeding farms,manual measurement and manual recording are applied to monitoring of some information,which is not comprehensive,and can′t reflect the environmental information of the breeding farms.For the above situation,an information monitoring system based on ZigBee wireless network is designed and developed for breeding farm,which can collect the temperature,humidity,NH3 concentration,wind speed,water and electricity of poultry houses,and the sensor data is transmitted to the computer monitoring system based on Delphi and SQL Server2005 programming in monitoring room though the ZigBee network,the computer monitoring system is convenient to storage,query and analysis the breeding farm information.Experimental result shows:the system monitors the sensor information effectively and accurately in breeding farm,and it reduces the complexity of wiring and enhances scalability by means of ZigBee wireless network.The system has application value.
引文
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[15]张亮,李树珍,谢永军,等.基于单片机的鸡舍环境监控系统的硬件设计[J].河北科技师范学院学报,2011,25(4):1-4.
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[2]陆明洲,沈明霞,丁永前,等.畜牧信息智能监测研究进展[J].中国农业科学,2012,45(14):2 939-2 947.
[3]王雷雨,孙瑞志,曹振丽.畜禽健康养殖中环境监测及预警系统研究[J].农机化研究,2012,34(10):199-203.
[4]许建林.物联网技术在禽舍环境监控中的应用[J].中国家禽,2013,35(14):56-57.
[5]付倩.基于单片机禽舍环境控制系统设计[J].科技创新与应用,2014,4(14):31-32.
[6]师树恒,和东周.基于ATmega128的禽舍环境控制器的设计[J].华北水利水电学院学报,2011,32(4):14-18.
[7]孙岐峰,杜锋.基于ARM的禽舍环境监控系统设计[J].电子测试,2013,20(12):73-74.
[8]钟翔,李刚,张桂英,等.无线传感器网络技术及其在畜禽舍环境监控中的应用[J].中国家禽,2012,34(22):41-43.
[9]张书涛,吴孜越.分布式无线禽舍环境监控系统设计[J].中国家禽,2014,36(9):50-52.
[10]高中霞,朱凤武,涂川川,等.基于无线传感器网络(WSN)的禽舍环境监测系统[J].农机化研究,2012,34(5):139-142,146.
[11]王冉,徐本崇,魏瑞成,等.基于无线传感网络的畜禽舍环境监控系统的设计与实现[J].江苏农业学报,2010,26(3):562-566.
[12]张飞云.基于ZigBee无线网络的智能猪舍控制系统设计[J].广东农业科学,2013(15):185-187.
[13]韩华峰,杜克明,孙忠富,等.基于ZigBee网络的温室环境远程监控系统设计与应用[J].农业工程学报,2009,25(7):158-163.
[14]吴沧海,何火娇,熊焕亮,等.基于RFID与ZigBee的牛场远程监测系统设计[J].农机化研究,2013,35(2):163-166.
[15]张亮,李树珍,谢永军,等.基于单片机的鸡舍环境监控系统的硬件设计[J].河北科技师范学院学报,2011,25(4):1-4.
[16]李惠敏,连京华,孙凯,等.家禽环境自动化控制技术研究进展[J].中国家禽,2013,35(14):41-44.