借鉴《周易》意象理论,提高学生作文能力
|
摘要
在语文教育教学实践中,借鉴《周易》的意象理论,在提高学生写作能力方面进行了一些探索:师法《周易》阴阳和合以成象表意的机理,引导学生写出文质兼美的文章;学习《周易》"立象尽意"的手法,引领学生写出有内涵张力的作文;借鉴《周易》组象扩义、虚实相生的技法,指导学生写出文体优美、内涵深沛的作品。
In the Chinese education teaching practice, using for reference to the imagery theory of Zhou Yi, I make some exploration of the method of composition teaching in order to improve the students' composition ability. Firstly, imitating the harmonious' mechanism of Yin and Yang, in which Zhou Yi built the significance of the Eight Diagrams to reveal the profound truth of the universe, I guide the students to write the articles with the beauty of content and form. Secondly, learning Zhou Yi with the technique of image to express meaning, I lead the students to write the compositions whose content is rich and expansionary. Thirdly, taking example by Zhou Yi ' skills of the mutuality between real image and virtual image, I guide the students to write the articles with beautiful style and deep connotation.
In the Chinese education teaching practice, using for reference to the imagery theory of Zhou Yi, I make some exploration of the method of composition teaching in order to improve the students' composition ability. Firstly, imitating the harmonious' mechanism of Yin and Yang, in which Zhou Yi built the significance of the Eight Diagrams to reveal the profound truth of the universe, I guide the students to write the articles with the beauty of content and form. Secondly, learning Zhou Yi with the technique of image to express meaning, I lead the students to write the compositions whose content is rich and expansionary. Thirdly, taking example by Zhou Yi ' skills of the mutuality between real image and virtual image, I guide the students to write the articles with beautiful style and deep connotation.
引文
[1]周振甫.周易译注[M].北京:中华书局,1991.
[2]王弼,孔颖达.周易正义[M].李申,卢光明,整理.吕绍纲,审定.北京:北京大学出版社,1999.
[3]李镜池.周易译注[M].曹础基,整理.北京:中华书局,1981.
[4]高明.帛书老子校注[M].北京:中华书局,1996.
[5]蔡尚思.周易思想要论[M].长沙:湖南教育出版社,1991.
[6]李晋忻.周易白话解析[M].呼和浩特:内蒙古人民出版社,1994.
[7]朱熹.四书章句集注[M].北京:中华书局,1983.
[8]周振甫.文心雕龙今译[M].北京:中华书局,1986.
[9]朱熹.周易本义[M].苏勇,校注.北京:北京大学出版社,1992.
[10]高亨.周易大传今注[M].济南:齐鲁书社,1979.
[11]焦延寿,尚秉和.焦氏易林注[M].常秉义,点校.北京:光明日报出版社,2005.
[2]王弼,孔颖达.周易正义[M].李申,卢光明,整理.吕绍纲,审定.北京:北京大学出版社,1999.
[3]李镜池.周易译注[M].曹础基,整理.北京:中华书局,1981.
[4]高明.帛书老子校注[M].北京:中华书局,1996.
[5]蔡尚思.周易思想要论[M].长沙:湖南教育出版社,1991.
[6]李晋忻.周易白话解析[M].呼和浩特:内蒙古人民出版社,1994.
[7]朱熹.四书章句集注[M].北京:中华书局,1983.
[8]周振甫.文心雕龙今译[M].北京:中华书局,1986.
[9]朱熹.周易本义[M].苏勇,校注.北京:北京大学出版社,1992.
[10]高亨.周易大传今注[M].济南:齐鲁书社,1979.
[11]焦延寿,尚秉和.焦氏易林注[M].常秉义,点校.北京:光明日报出版社,2005.