1950年屯溪茶市考察
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摘要
屯溪盛产"屯绿"。回顾明清民国屯溪茶务,茶业带动其他各业发展。在百业待兴的1950年,它拥有一支已转型为当代徽商的资本较为雄厚的业茶队伍,在政府的主导之下,收购制运的茶叶比1949年翻了一番以上,形成了旺盛的茶市,并且带动了纱布、百货、油盐、五洋、南北货等全市工商各业的全面恢复与发展。以茶业为龙头的屯溪徽商各业承担了城镇就业主力军,著名茶商孙友樵带头捐助朝鲜难民5000万元,成为坚决支持抗美援朝的楷模。
Tunxi abounds in "green tea". Looking back at the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the period of Republic of China, the tea industry led the development of other industries. In 1950, when the economy was in the doldrums, there was a tea group with relatively strong capital that had been transformed into contemporary Huizhou merchants. Under the leadership of the government, the tea purchased and transported more than doubled in 1949. The vigorous tea market has promoted the comprehensive restoration and development of the city's industrial and commercial sectors, such as gauze,department stores, oil and salt, foreign goods, and North and South goods. All walks of life in Huizhou, led by the tea industry, have undertaken the main force of urban employment. The famous tea merchant Sun Youzhen took the lead to donate 50 million yuan to North Korean refugees and became a model to firmly support the Korean War.
Tunxi abounds in "green tea". Looking back at the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the period of Republic of China, the tea industry led the development of other industries. In 1950, when the economy was in the doldrums, there was a tea group with relatively strong capital that had been transformed into contemporary Huizhou merchants. Under the leadership of the government, the tea purchased and transported more than doubled in 1949. The vigorous tea market has promoted the comprehensive restoration and development of the city's industrial and commercial sectors, such as gauze,department stores, oil and salt, foreign goods, and North and South goods. All walks of life in Huizhou, led by the tea industry, have undertaken the main force of urban employment. The famous tea merchant Sun Youzhen took the lead to donate 50 million yuan to North Korean refugees and became a model to firmly support the Korean War.
引文
(1)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号3永久卷,第2页。
(2)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号一七案卷号16永久卷,第22页。
(1)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号一七案卷号9永久卷,第21页。
(1)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号6永久卷,第47页。
(2)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号6永久卷,第38页。
(1)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号3永久卷,第39页。
(2)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号4永久卷,第56页。
(1)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号一七案卷号10永远卷,第2页。
(2)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号5永远卷,第36页。
(3)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号3永远卷,第5页。
(4)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号一七案卷号14永久卷,第15页。
(5)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号3永久卷,第3页。
(1)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号3永久卷,第3页。
(1)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号4永久卷,第24页。
(2)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号一七案卷号3永久卷,第44页。
(3)屯溪区档案馆:一九四九年全宗号二九案卷号5永久卷,第24页。
(4)《黄山市志》(下册),合肥:黄山书社2010年10月第1版,第2247页。
(2)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号一七案卷号16永久卷,第22页。
(1)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号一七案卷号9永久卷,第21页。
(1)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号6永久卷,第47页。
(2)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号6永久卷,第38页。
(1)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号3永久卷,第39页。
(2)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号4永久卷,第56页。
(1)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号一七案卷号10永远卷,第2页。
(2)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号5永远卷,第36页。
(3)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号3永远卷,第5页。
(4)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号一七案卷号14永久卷,第15页。
(5)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号3永久卷,第3页。
(1)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号3永久卷,第3页。
(1)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号四七案卷号4永久卷,第24页。
(2)屯溪区档案馆:一九五〇年全宗号一七案卷号3永久卷,第44页。
(3)屯溪区档案馆:一九四九年全宗号二九案卷号5永久卷,第24页。
(4)《黄山市志》(下册),合肥:黄山书社2010年10月第1版,第2247页。