GIS支持下的核设施废气扩散模拟系统研究
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摘要
采用C/S结构,以Visual C~#2010平台、Arc Engine组件为系统前端,以SQL Server 2005为数据库后端,设计构建了一套适用于核设施废气扩散模拟的软件系统。该系统由大气核素数据管理、废气扩散模型参数设置、图形化结果输出和废气扩散决策评价4个子系统组成,具有采集、存储、显示、统计和可视化查询等功能,为核设施日常大气核素监测,提供了一种高效的技术手段。该系统在核安全应急时,能快速掌握核素迁移的途径;在核设施选址中,可提供气载放射性核素模拟结论,为相关决策提供科学依据。
In this paper, choosing C/S structure, taking Visual Studio C# 2010 platform and ArcEngine module as the system front-end, and SQL Server 2005 as the database back-end, we designed and constructed a set of nuclear facilities exhaust gas diffusion simulation software system. The system is divided into four subsystems, such as atmospheric radionuclide data management, gas diffusion model parameter setting, graphical output and exhaust gas diffusion decision evaluation, and has collection, storage, display, statistics, visualization, query and other functions. This system can provide a highly effective technique for monitoring the daily atmospheric nuclides in nuclear facilities. In nuclear safety emergency, the system can quickly master the migration of nuclides. In the site selection of nuclear facilities, the simulation results of airborne radionuclides can provide scientific basis for decision making.
In this paper, choosing C/S structure, taking Visual Studio C# 2010 platform and ArcEngine module as the system front-end, and SQL Server 2005 as the database back-end, we designed and constructed a set of nuclear facilities exhaust gas diffusion simulation software system. The system is divided into four subsystems, such as atmospheric radionuclide data management, gas diffusion model parameter setting, graphical output and exhaust gas diffusion decision evaluation, and has collection, storage, display, statistics, visualization, query and other functions. This system can provide a highly effective technique for monitoring the daily atmospheric nuclides in nuclear facilities. In nuclear safety emergency, the system can quickly master the migration of nuclides. In the site selection of nuclear facilities, the simulation results of airborne radionuclides can provide scientific basis for decision making.
引文
[1]注册核安全工程师岗位培训丛书编委会.核安全专业实务(修订版)[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社, 2013:428-429
[2]张峰.基于GIS的大气污染扩散模拟与评价系统研究及应用[D].成都:成都理工大学, 2009:25-26
[3]赵伟.基于GIS的大气污染扩散模拟[D].长沙:中南大学,2007:9-10
[4]汪小钦.GIS与大气质量模型结合的探讨[J].环境科学研究,2000, 13(4):50-52
[5]吴转璋.合肥市大气环境质量评价及预测模式研究[D].合肥:合肥工业大学, 2007:31-32
[6]GB/T3840-1991.制定地方大气污染物排放标准的技术方法[S].
[7]张媛媛.基于Web GIS的突发事故大气污染模拟的研究实现[D].杭州:浙江大学, 2006:16-17
[8]HJ/T 2. 2-1993.环境影响评价技术导则:大气环境[S].
[9]方静,刘文清,李素文.基于Web的痕量气体特征光谱数据库[J].计算机工程, 2008,34(5):260-262
[10]万余庆,张凤丽,闫永忠.矿物岩石高光谱数据库分析[J].地球信息科学, 2001(3):54-58
[11]李新双.光谱数据库的设计及光谱匹配技术研究[D].武汉:武汉大学, 2005
[12]田庆久,王世新,王乐意,等.典型地物标准波谱数据库系统设计[J].遥感技术与应用, 2003,18(4):185-190
[2]张峰.基于GIS的大气污染扩散模拟与评价系统研究及应用[D].成都:成都理工大学, 2009:25-26
[3]赵伟.基于GIS的大气污染扩散模拟[D].长沙:中南大学,2007:9-10
[4]汪小钦.GIS与大气质量模型结合的探讨[J].环境科学研究,2000, 13(4):50-52
[5]吴转璋.合肥市大气环境质量评价及预测模式研究[D].合肥:合肥工业大学, 2007:31-32
[6]GB/T3840-1991.制定地方大气污染物排放标准的技术方法[S].
[7]张媛媛.基于Web GIS的突发事故大气污染模拟的研究实现[D].杭州:浙江大学, 2006:16-17
[8]HJ/T 2. 2-1993.环境影响评价技术导则:大气环境[S].
[9]方静,刘文清,李素文.基于Web的痕量气体特征光谱数据库[J].计算机工程, 2008,34(5):260-262
[10]万余庆,张凤丽,闫永忠.矿物岩石高光谱数据库分析[J].地球信息科学, 2001(3):54-58
[11]李新双.光谱数据库的设计及光谱匹配技术研究[D].武汉:武汉大学, 2005
[12]田庆久,王世新,王乐意,等.典型地物标准波谱数据库系统设计[J].遥感技术与应用, 2003,18(4):185-190