摘要
高原缺氧环境导致了急性高原病的发生,特别是高原肺水肿和脑水肿,其严重威胁人体健康。高原环境模拟舱可以模拟大鼠高原肺水肿和脑水肿模型,从而为高原肺水肿和脑水肿发病机制研究提供实验依据。本文从4个方面综述了国内外使用高原环境模拟舱模拟大鼠急性高原肺水肿及脑水肿动物模型研究概况,包括高原环境舱模拟急性高原肺水肿及脑水肿机制、应用方法、大鼠的选择、评价标准,并提出了该模型研究的发展趋势。
引文
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