中医诊断现代化与健康状态辨识
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摘要
中医诊断作为中医药现代化的关键部分,其应用范围从传统疾病诊断扩大到对个体生命全周期功能状态的判断与维护,而健康状态正是对生命过程中不同阶段整体状态特征的概括。健康状态辨识是以中医整体思维为基础,采用系统工程的原理,借助现代中医诊断方法,实现对人体某阶段健康状态的判断,并具有整体、动态、个性化的特点,因此其成为中医健康状态管理核心。随着大数据与人工智能时代的到来,健康状态辨识也迎来了新的机遇与挑战,只有明确健康需求,并充分利用科技时代的有利技术,才能更好地发挥中医原创思维的优势,以实现"治未病"的健康目标。
As a key part of the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine( TCM),TCM diagnosis has been applied from the traditional disease diagnosis to the judgment and maintenance of the whole life cycle function state of an individual. The health state is a summary of the overall state characteristics of different stages in the life process.Health status identification bases on the holistic thinking of TCM,adopts the principles of system engineering and the help of modern TCM diagnosis methods,in order to realize the judgment of health status of human body. As the core of TCM health management,it has the characteristics of overall,dynamic and individualized. With the advent of the era of big data and artificial intelligence,the identification of health status has also ushered in new opportunities and challenges. Only by clarifying health needs and making full use of favorable technologies,can we better leverage the advantages of original thinking of TCM to achieve the health goal of "preventive treatment of disease".
As a key part of the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine( TCM),TCM diagnosis has been applied from the traditional disease diagnosis to the judgment and maintenance of the whole life cycle function state of an individual. The health state is a summary of the overall state characteristics of different stages in the life process.Health status identification bases on the holistic thinking of TCM,adopts the principles of system engineering and the help of modern TCM diagnosis methods,in order to realize the judgment of health status of human body. As the core of TCM health management,it has the characteristics of overall,dynamic and individualized. With the advent of the era of big data and artificial intelligence,the identification of health status has also ushered in new opportunities and challenges. Only by clarifying health needs and making full use of favorable technologies,can we better leverage the advantages of original thinking of TCM to achieve the health goal of "preventive treatment of disease".
引文
[1]李灿东.中医诊断学[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2016:3-8.
[2]胡镜清,赖世隆.中医诊断现代化研究的基本内容和关键环节[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2000,6(6):3-6.
[3]朱琳,陆小左.中医诊疗仪器的发展与思考[J].环球中医药,2016,9(4):457-460.
[4]李丹溪,关静,李峰.舌诊仪的发展及其在舌诊客观化研究中的应用现状[J].世界中医药,2017,12(2):456-460.
[5]姜之炎,张超群.小儿肺炎中医证型与舌象演变探讨[J].实用中医药杂志,2012,28(5):409-411.
[6]何磊,吴昊,韦昱,等.中医健康状态辨识的研究分析[J].世界中医药,2016,11(11):2444-2449.
[7]陈娉婷,周小青,金梦.中医辨识亚健康状态及其研究进展[J].中华中医药学刊,2016,34(12):2842-2844.
[8]吴宏进,许家佗,陆璐明,等.亚健康状态的面部光谱与五脏色色度特征[J].中西医结合学报,2012,10(1):59-66.
[9]李灿东,纪立金,鲁玉辉,等.论中医健康认知理论的逻辑起点[J].中华中医药杂志,2011,26(1):109-111.
[10]李灿东,纪立金,杨朝阳,等.以状态为中心的健康认知理论的构建[J].中华中医药杂志,2011,26(2):313-316.
[11]林雪娟,夏淑洁,陈启亮.李灿东:把握状态是维护健康的关键[N].中国中医药报,2018-08-14(4).
[12]李灿东.中医状态学[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2016:5-13.
[13]高志刚,梁鸿,田文华,等. KY3H健康保障服务模式建构的关键问题与技术策略[J].世界科学技术-中医药现代化,2015,19(10):1601-1606.
[14]俞洁,周常恩,陈梅妹,等.大数据技术在中医健康管理中的应用[J].中医杂志,2017,58(14):1189-1199.
[2]胡镜清,赖世隆.中医诊断现代化研究的基本内容和关键环节[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2000,6(6):3-6.
[3]朱琳,陆小左.中医诊疗仪器的发展与思考[J].环球中医药,2016,9(4):457-460.
[4]李丹溪,关静,李峰.舌诊仪的发展及其在舌诊客观化研究中的应用现状[J].世界中医药,2017,12(2):456-460.
[5]姜之炎,张超群.小儿肺炎中医证型与舌象演变探讨[J].实用中医药杂志,2012,28(5):409-411.
[6]何磊,吴昊,韦昱,等.中医健康状态辨识的研究分析[J].世界中医药,2016,11(11):2444-2449.
[7]陈娉婷,周小青,金梦.中医辨识亚健康状态及其研究进展[J].中华中医药学刊,2016,34(12):2842-2844.
[8]吴宏进,许家佗,陆璐明,等.亚健康状态的面部光谱与五脏色色度特征[J].中西医结合学报,2012,10(1):59-66.
[9]李灿东,纪立金,鲁玉辉,等.论中医健康认知理论的逻辑起点[J].中华中医药杂志,2011,26(1):109-111.
[10]李灿东,纪立金,杨朝阳,等.以状态为中心的健康认知理论的构建[J].中华中医药杂志,2011,26(2):313-316.
[11]林雪娟,夏淑洁,陈启亮.李灿东:把握状态是维护健康的关键[N].中国中医药报,2018-08-14(4).
[12]李灿东.中医状态学[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2016:5-13.
[13]高志刚,梁鸿,田文华,等. KY3H健康保障服务模式建构的关键问题与技术策略[J].世界科学技术-中医药现代化,2015,19(10):1601-1606.
[14]俞洁,周常恩,陈梅妹,等.大数据技术在中医健康管理中的应用[J].中医杂志,2017,58(14):1189-1199.