融合信息设计的情报研究服务模式与实现路径研究
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摘要
[目的/意义]信息设计旨在让复杂难懂的信息能以清晰、快速、易于理解的方式呈现,这为情报研究服务创新提供一个新的视角。[方法/过程]研究首先对信息设计理论和情报服务理论进行回顾,明确探索融合信息设计的情报研究服务模式的必要性和可行性,阐述融合信息设计的情报研究服务模式内涵、构成要素和服务流程。[结果/结论]从提升信息设计意识、服务用户决策需求,加强信息设计素养、提高信息设计能力,调整机构运作模式、推动研究与设计融合,拓展信息设计培训渠道、提升信息设计效率等4个方面提出实现路径,为情报服务创新提供理论和实践参考。
[Purpose/Significance] Information design aims at presenting the complex information in a clear,fast and comprehensible way,which provides a new perspective for intelligence research service innovation. [Method/Process]Based on information design theory and intelligence service theory,the paper explored the necessity and feasibility of expounding intelligence service mode of combining information design,the connotation,elements,service flow of new mode.[Result/Conclusion] This paper put forward the realization path from four aspects for providing theoretical and practical reference for intelligence service innovation: enhancing information design consciousness for serving users' decision-making needs,strengthening information design literacy for improving information design ability,adjusting organization operation mode for promoting the integration of research and design,expanding training channels for enhancing efficiency of information design.
[Purpose/Significance] Information design aims at presenting the complex information in a clear,fast and comprehensible way,which provides a new perspective for intelligence research service innovation. [Method/Process]Based on information design theory and intelligence service theory,the paper explored the necessity and feasibility of expounding intelligence service mode of combining information design,the connotation,elements,service flow of new mode.[Result/Conclusion] This paper put forward the realization path from four aspects for providing theoretical and practical reference for intelligence service innovation: enhancing information design consciousness for serving users' decision-making needs,strengthening information design literacy for improving information design ability,adjusting organization operation mode for promoting the integration of research and design,expanding training channels for enhancing efficiency of information design.
引文
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[2]王炼,武夷山.情报研究的设计学视角[J].情报理论与实践.2007,(3):289-291.
[3]鲁晓波.飞越之线——信息艺术设计的定位与社会功用[J].文艺研究,2005,(10):122-126.
[4]鲁晓波.信息社会设计学科发展的新方向——信息设计[J].装饰,2001,(6):3-7,40-43.
[5]方清华.信息增值服务——从文献服务到知识服务[J].图书情报工作,2006,(11):29-32.
[6]李桂华.信息服务设计与管理[M].北京:清华大学出版社,北京交通大学出版社,2009.
[7]魏婧婧.多维度的视觉体验——信息设计的呈现媒介及传达方式变革[J].科技信息,2013,(5):202-203.
[8]涂子沛.大数据:正在到来的数字革命,以及它如何改变政府、商业与我们的生活[M].桂林:广西师范大学出版社,2012.
[9]中国社会科学院语言研究所词典编辑室.现代汉语词典(第5版)[M].北京:商务印书馆,2005.
[10]Yoo Y,Henfridsson O,Lyytinen K.Research Commentary:The New Organizing Logic of Digital Innovation:An Agenda for Information Systems Research[J].Information Systems Research,2010,21(4):724-735.
[11]Lyytinen K,Yoo Y,Boland R J.Digital Product Innovation Within Four Classes of Innovation Networks[J].Information Systems Journal,2015,26(1):47-75.
[12]付志勇.新产业背景下的信息设计学科方向[J].装饰,2006,(2):38-39.
[13]彭彦洁.面向大众的信息设计[J].艺术与设计(理论),2009,(3):21-23.
[14]Hippel E V.Democratizing Innovation:The Evolving Phenomenon of User Innovation[J].International Journal of Innovation Science,2009,55(1):63-78.
[15]沈嘉悦,薛可.新媒体时代营销传播信息设计的趋势研究[J].现代营销(下旬刊),2016,(7):74.
[16]Emrich Oliver,Verhoef Peter C.The Impact of a Homogenous versus A Prototypical Web Design on Online Retail Patronage for Multichannel Providers.[J].International Journal of Research in Marketing,2015,32(4):363-374.
[17]郭伏,刘玮琳,郑中.文本信息设计形式及搜索目标位置对用户认知效果的影响研究[J].情报学报,2015,34(11):1225-1232.
[18]李义娜,蔡壮,郑先隽,等.应用特征整合理论优化基于图像符号的信息可视化设计[J].计算机辅助设计与图形学学报,2016,28(1):16-24.
[19]赵星,董晓松.数字化革新战略实施路径与管理框架[J].软科学,2017,31(1):20-23.
[20]Nambisan S,Lyytinen K,Majchrzak A,et al.Digital lnnovation Management:Reinventing lnnovation Management Research in a Digital World[J].Mis Quarterly,2017,41(1):223-238.
[21]Davidovicinora Myriam.Paid and Free Digital Business Models Innovations in the Video Game Industry[J].Social Science Electronic Publishing,2014,(1):83-102.
[22]许世虎,宋方.基于视觉思维的信息可视化设计[J].包装工程,2011,(16):11-14.
[23]余江,孟庆时,张越,等.数字创新:创新研究新视角的探索及启示[J].科学学研究,2017,35(7):1103-1111.
[24]Demirkan H,Spohrer J C,Welser J J.Digital Innovation and Strategic Transformation[J].It Professional,2016,18(6):14-18.