基于情境感知的哮喘移动医疗应用的设计策略研究
|
摘要
目的探索在哮喘移动医疗应用设计中情境感知理论的介入点,以期改善目前哮喘移动医疗服务的质量低、同质化等问题,从而提升哮喘移动医疗应用的实际诊疗效果和用户体验。方法通过对情境感知理论发展的简单梳理和哮喘管理情境因素的分析,结合当前社会大数据、云计算和智能移动设备背景下的哮喘移动医疗服务特性,凝练出包含用户、任务、社群、设备这4种情境因素的哮喘移动医疗服务情境模型,并从优化应用功能、提升服务深度、加强用户体验的角度入手,提出基于上述情境因素的设计策略。结论情境感知理论的运用,加强了应用对于情境信息的感知能力,有助于理解患者特征和行为,深度挖掘患者需求,向患者提供更具个性化、情感化的哮喘移动医疗服务,提升哮喘自我管理的效果。
The work aims to explore the contact point of context awareness theory in the design of asthma mobile medical application, in order to improve the problems of low quality and homogenization of the current mobile medical service in asthma, thus improving the actual diagnosis and treatment effect and user experience of the asthma mobile medical application. By simply combing the development of context awareness theory and analyzing the situation factors of asthma management, combined with the characteristics of the asthma mobile medical service in the background of big data, cloud computing and intelligent mobile devices, the context model for asthma mobile medical services that had four situational factors including users, tasks, communities and equipment was condensed out. From the perspective of optimizing application functions, improving service depth and enhancing user experience, a design strategy based on the above-mentioned situational factors was proposed. The application of context awareness theory strengthens the perception of situational information, helps to understand the patient's characteristics and behavior, deeply excavates the needs of patients, and provides patients with more personalized and emotional asthma mobile medical services to improve the effect of self-management of asthma.
The work aims to explore the contact point of context awareness theory in the design of asthma mobile medical application, in order to improve the problems of low quality and homogenization of the current mobile medical service in asthma, thus improving the actual diagnosis and treatment effect and user experience of the asthma mobile medical application. By simply combing the development of context awareness theory and analyzing the situation factors of asthma management, combined with the characteristics of the asthma mobile medical service in the background of big data, cloud computing and intelligent mobile devices, the context model for asthma mobile medical services that had four situational factors including users, tasks, communities and equipment was condensed out. From the perspective of optimizing application functions, improving service depth and enhancing user experience, a design strategy based on the above-mentioned situational factors was proposed. The application of context awareness theory strengthens the perception of situational information, helps to understand the patient's characteristics and behavior, deeply excavates the needs of patients, and provides patients with more personalized and emotional asthma mobile medical services to improve the effect of self-management of asthma.
引文
[1]陈媛嫄,刘正捷.移动情境感知及其交互研究[J].计算机应用研究,2011(12):440-442.CHEN Yuan-yuan,LIU Zheng-jie.Research on Mobile Context Awareness Applications and Interactions[J].Application Research of Computers,2011(12):440-442.
[2]王茜.支气管哮喘病人治疗依从性的研究进展[J].护理研究,2018,32(1):32-33.WANG Qian.Research Progress on Treatment Adherence of Patients with Bronchial Asthma[J].Chinese Nursing Reserch,2018,32(1):32-33.
[3]袁静.情景感知自适应:图书馆个性化服务新方向[J].图书情报工作,2012(4):79-82.YUAN Jing.Context-aware Adaptive Service:New Orientation of Personalized Service in Libraries[J].Libraryand Information Service,2012(4):79-82.
[4]黄宇,刘金刚.可定制的情境感知计算框架原型[J]计算机与现代化,2012(5):86-92.HUANG Yu,LIU Jin-gang.A Customizable Context-aware Framework Prototype[J].Computer and Modernization,2012(5):86-92.
[5]刘军,刘倩,刘庆庆.基于智慧医疗的就医自助服务设计研究--以武汉中心医院为例[J].装饰2016(12):74-75.LIU Jun,LIU Qian,LIU Qing-qing.Self-Service Hospitalizing Design Based on Smarter Healthcare:Taking the Central Hospital of Wuhan as an Example[J]Zhuangshi,2016(12):74-75.
[6]窦金花,覃京燕.基于情境感知多维数据可视化的产品服务系统创新设计研究[J].包装工程,2017,38(2):87-91.DOU Jin-hua,QIN Jing-yan.Product Service System Innovation Design Based on Context Awareness Multidimen-sional Data Visualization[J].Packaging Engineering,2017,38(2):87-91.
[7]LORIG KR,HOLMAN H.Self-management Education:History,Definition,Outcomes,and Mechanisms[J].Ann Behav Med,2003,26(1):1-7.
[8]张楠,潘祖平.从用户体验的角度建立以病人为中心的设计[J].包装工程,2013,34(22):81-84.ZHANG Nan,PAN Zu-ping.Patient-centered Design from the View of User Experience[J].Packaging Engineering,2013,34(22):81-84.
[9]SCHMIDT A.Implicit Human Computer Interaction through Context[J].Personal Technologies,20004(2-3):191-199.
[10]刘庆顺,梁之栋.移动医疗APP用户接受行为研究[J].山东青年政治学院学报,2015,31(4):14-18.LIU Qing-shun,LIANG Zhi-dong.Research on Accept Behavior of APP Users for Mobile Health[J].Journal of Shandong Youth University of Political Science,201531(4):14-18.
[11]韩明辉,李来有,宿桂霞,等.同伴教育在慢性病患者中应用的研究进展[J].护理实践与研究,2018,15(03):29-31.HAN Ming-hui,LI Lai-you,SU Gui-xia,et al.Research Progress of Peer Education in Patients with Chronic Diseases[J].Nursing Practice and Research,2018,15(3):29-31.
[12]CORBRIDGE S J,NYENHUIS S M.Promoting Physical Activity and Exercise in Patients with Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease[J].Journal for Nurse Practitioners,2017,13(1):41-46.
[2]王茜.支气管哮喘病人治疗依从性的研究进展[J].护理研究,2018,32(1):32-33.WANG Qian.Research Progress on Treatment Adherence of Patients with Bronchial Asthma[J].Chinese Nursing Reserch,2018,32(1):32-33.
[3]袁静.情景感知自适应:图书馆个性化服务新方向[J].图书情报工作,2012(4):79-82.YUAN Jing.Context-aware Adaptive Service:New Orientation of Personalized Service in Libraries[J].Libraryand Information Service,2012(4):79-82.
[4]黄宇,刘金刚.可定制的情境感知计算框架原型[J]计算机与现代化,2012(5):86-92.HUANG Yu,LIU Jin-gang.A Customizable Context-aware Framework Prototype[J].Computer and Modernization,2012(5):86-92.
[5]刘军,刘倩,刘庆庆.基于智慧医疗的就医自助服务设计研究--以武汉中心医院为例[J].装饰2016(12):74-75.LIU Jun,LIU Qian,LIU Qing-qing.Self-Service Hospitalizing Design Based on Smarter Healthcare:Taking the Central Hospital of Wuhan as an Example[J]Zhuangshi,2016(12):74-75.
[6]窦金花,覃京燕.基于情境感知多维数据可视化的产品服务系统创新设计研究[J].包装工程,2017,38(2):87-91.DOU Jin-hua,QIN Jing-yan.Product Service System Innovation Design Based on Context Awareness Multidimen-sional Data Visualization[J].Packaging Engineering,2017,38(2):87-91.
[7]LORIG KR,HOLMAN H.Self-management Education:History,Definition,Outcomes,and Mechanisms[J].Ann Behav Med,2003,26(1):1-7.
[8]张楠,潘祖平.从用户体验的角度建立以病人为中心的设计[J].包装工程,2013,34(22):81-84.ZHANG Nan,PAN Zu-ping.Patient-centered Design from the View of User Experience[J].Packaging Engineering,2013,34(22):81-84.
[9]SCHMIDT A.Implicit Human Computer Interaction through Context[J].Personal Technologies,20004(2-3):191-199.
[10]刘庆顺,梁之栋.移动医疗APP用户接受行为研究[J].山东青年政治学院学报,2015,31(4):14-18.LIU Qing-shun,LIANG Zhi-dong.Research on Accept Behavior of APP Users for Mobile Health[J].Journal of Shandong Youth University of Political Science,201531(4):14-18.
[11]韩明辉,李来有,宿桂霞,等.同伴教育在慢性病患者中应用的研究进展[J].护理实践与研究,2018,15(03):29-31.HAN Ming-hui,LI Lai-you,SU Gui-xia,et al.Research Progress of Peer Education in Patients with Chronic Diseases[J].Nursing Practice and Research,2018,15(3):29-31.
[12]CORBRIDGE S J,NYENHUIS S M.Promoting Physical Activity and Exercise in Patients with Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease[J].Journal for Nurse Practitioners,2017,13(1):41-46.